متميز 30초 만에
- Mutamayyiz means 'distinguished' or 'outstanding,' used to describe someone or something that stands out from the crowd due to high quality or unique features.
- It comes from the root m-y-z, which means to separate or distinguish, making it more specific than just 'good' or 'excellent.'
- Grammatically, it is an adjective that must match the noun in gender, number, and case, often appearing in professional and academic contexts.
- Commonly used in phrases like 'distinguished student' or 'distinguished service,' it is a versatile word for expressing high-level appreciation.
The Arabic word متميز (mutamayyiz) is a powerful adjective derived from the root م-ي-ز (m-y-z), which fundamentally relates to the act of distinguishing, separating, or setting something apart from others. In its most common usage, it describes someone or something that is not just different, but distinctly superior or outstanding. When you call a student طالب متميز, you are saying they stand out from their peers due to their high performance or unique abilities. It carries a connotation of being 'distinguished' or 'exceptional.' Unlike the word ممتاز (mumtaz), which simply means 'excellent,' متميز implies a specific quality that makes the subject unique or easily identifiable among a group. It is the quality of having a 'signature' or a 'unique edge.'
- Etymological Root
- Derived from Form V (Tafa''ala) of the root m-y-z, indicating a state of being distinguished or characterized by distinction.
- Grammatical Function
- It acts as an active participle (Ism al-Fa'il), functioning as an adjective that must agree with the noun it modifies in gender, number, and case.
- Semantic Range
- Ranges from 'distinct' (neutral) to 'illustrious' (highly positive) depending on the context of the sentence.
هذا التصميم متميز جداً عن غيره من التصاميم في المعرض.
— Translation: This design is very distinguished/unique compared to other designs in the exhibition.
لديه أسلوب متميز في الكتابة يجذب القراء.
— Translation: He has a distinguished style of writing that attracts readers.
كان أداؤها في الامتحان متميزاً للغاية.
— Translation: Her performance in the exam was extremely outstanding.
نحن نبحث عن موظف متميز يمتلك مهارات قيادية.
— Translation: We are looking for a distinguished employee who possesses leadership skills.
المدينة لها طابع معماري متميز.
— Translation: The city has a distinguished architectural character.
In a broader sense, متميز reflects the Arabic cultural appreciation for individual excellence and 'ihsan' (perfection/doing things beautifully). Whether you are talking about a meal, a person's character, or a piece of technology, this word signals that the subject has surpassed the standard expectations. It is frequently used in corporate environments to describe 'high-flyers' and in academic settings to honor top-tier students. The word is versatile enough to be used for physical traits (a distinguished look) or abstract concepts (a distinguished idea). Understanding this word helps learners move beyond basic adjectives like 'good' or 'beautiful' into more nuanced, professional, and appreciative Arabic communication.
Using متميز correctly requires attention to its grammatical role as an adjective (Sifa). In Arabic, the adjective follows the noun it describes and must match it in four aspects: gender, number, definiteness, and grammatical case. For example, if you are describing a female student, you must use the feminine form متميزة (mutamayyizah). If you are describing a group of men, you use متميزون (mutamayyizun) or متميزين (mutamayyizin) depending on the case.
- Gender Agreement: رجل متميز (A distinguished man) vs. امرأة متميزة (A distinguished woman).
- Definiteness: الخدمة المتميزة (The distinguished service) vs. خدمة متميزة (A distinguished service).
- Plurality: For non-human plurals, the adjective is usually feminine singular: خدمات متميزة (Distinguished services).
Beyond basic grammar, متميز is often paired with the preposition بـ (bi-) to specify what makes the subject distinguished. For instance, هو متميز بذكائه (He is distinguished by his intelligence). This construction is vital for providing context. You can also use it in comparative contexts by using أكثر تميزاً (more distinguished) or الأكثر تميزاً (the most distinguished). In professional writing, it is common to see this word in resumes, performance reviews, and marketing materials to highlight unique selling points or high-level achievements.
You will encounter متميز in a variety of social and professional settings. In the educational system, teachers use it to praise students who go above and beyond. At graduation ceremonies, you will hear about الطلبة المتميزين (the distinguished students). In the business world, companies use it in branding to describe their 'distinguished services' (خدمات متميزة) or to award an 'Employee of the Month' as a موظف متميز.
In media and news, journalists use it to describe a politician's unique stance or an artist's exceptional performance. If you are watching a cooking show, the chef might describe a dish as having a طعم متميز (distinguished/unique taste). In daily conversation, it's a high-level compliment. If a friend shows you a new car or a piece of art they bought, saying هذا متميز فعلاً (This is truly distinguished/unique) is a more sophisticated way of saying 'this is cool' or 'this is great.' It suggests that the item has a special quality that other items lack.
One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing متميز (mutamayyiz) with ممتاز (mumtaz). While both are positive, mumtaz is often used as a grade or a general 'excellent' (like 'great job!'), whereas mutamayyiz implies that the excellence comes from being different or unique. If you say a meal is mumtaz, it's very good. If you say it's mutamayyiz, it has a flavor profile you haven't found elsewhere.
Another mistake is failing to apply the feminine singular rule for non-human plurals. Many students try to make the adjective plural to match the noun, saying كتب متميزون (incorrect), when it should be كتب متميزة (distinguished books). Additionally, learners sometimes confuse it with مختلف (mukhtalif - different). While all mutamayyiz things are mukhtalif, not all mukhtalif things are mutamayyiz. Mukhtalif is neutral; mutamayyiz is almost always positive and implies superiority.
To enrich your vocabulary, it's helpful to look at words that share the semantic space of متميز. فريد (fariid) means 'unique' or 'one of a kind,' often used for things that are literally incomparable. متفرد (mutafarrid) is similar but often describes a person's singular talent or a unique path they've taken. بارز (baariz) means 'prominent' or 'salient,' often used for features that physically stand out or people who are famous in their field.
On the more academic or formal side, you might find مرموق (marmooq), which means 'prestigious' or 'high-ranking,' usually applied to institutions or positions. فائق (faa'iq) means 'surpassing' or 'superb,' often used for quality or intelligence. If you want to describe something that is 'rare' and therefore distinguished, you would use نادر (naadir). Understanding these nuances allows you to choose the exact level of 'specialness' you want to convey in your Arabic speech and writing.
How Formal Is It?
난이도
알아야 할 문법
Noun-Adjective Agreement (Sifa wa Mawsuuf)
Form V Verbs (Tafa''ala)
Active Participles (Ism al-Fa'il)
Non-human Plural Adjective Rules
Prepositional Phrases with 'bi-'
수준별 예문
أنا طالب متميز.
I am a distinguished student.
Masculine singular adjective.
هذه مدرسة متميزة.
This is a distinguished school.
Feminine singular agreement.
أكل متميز.
Distinguished (excellent) food.
Simple noun-adjective pair.
صديقي متميز في الرياضة.
My friend is distinguished in sports.
Using 'fi' (in) to show the field of excellence.
رسم متميز.
A distinguished drawing.
Adjective follows the noun.
هي بنت متميزة.
She is a distinguished girl.
Feminine subject and adjective.
يوم متميز.
A distinguished (special) day.
Describing a period of time.
أنت متميز!
You are distinguished!
Second person masculine singular.
يقدم المطعم خدمة متميزة.
The restaurant offers distinguished service.
Object + Adjective.
لديه مهارات متميزة في الحاسوب.
He has distinguished computer skills.
Non-human plural takes feminine singular adjective.
هذا الفندق متميز بموقعه.
This hotel is distinguished by its location.
Using 'bi-' (by) to specify the reason.
قرأت كتاباً متميزاً اليوم.
I read a distinguished book today.
Accusative case (Mansub) for the object.
المعلم متميز في شرحه.
The teacher is distinguished in his explanation.
Subject-Predicate structure.
هذه فكرة متميزة جداً.
This is a very distinguished idea.
Adding 'jiddan' (very) for emphasis.
نحن نبحث عن أداء متميز.
We are looking for an outstanding performance.
Preposition 'an' followed by noun-adjective.
الجو متميز في هذا الفصل.
The weather is distinguished (special) in this season.
Describing nature.
يعتبر هذا المشروع متميزاً من الناحية التقنية.
This project is considered distinguished from a technical perspective.
Passive verb 'yu'tabar' + double accusative.
تم تكريم الموظفين المتميزين في الحفل.
The distinguished employees were honored at the ceremony.
Plural masculine definite adjective.
تتميز هذه المدينة بطابعها التاريخي المتميز.
This city is characterized by its distinguished historical character.
Verb 'tatamayyaz' and adjective 'mutamayyiz' in one sentence.
قدمت الشركة عرضاً متميزاً لعملائها.
The company provided a distinguished offer to its clients.
Business context usage.
كان له دور متميز في نجاح الفريق.
He had a distinguished role in the team's success.
Abstract noun modification.
البحث العلمي يتطلب جهداً متميزاً.
Scientific research requires a distinguished (extraordinary) effort.
Formal academic context.
تتمتع المنطقة بمناخ متميز طوال العام.
The region enjoys a distinguished climate throughout the year.
Describing environmental features.
أظهر الطالب ذكاءً متميزاً في حل المسألة.
The student showed distinguished intelligence in solving the problem.
Noun 'dhaka'an' (intelligence) + adjective.
الرواية تقدم رؤية متميزة للمجتمع.
The novel presents a distinguished vision of society.
Literary analysis context.
يجب أن يكون القائد متميزاً بالصبر والحكمة.
A leader must be distinguished by patience and wisdom.
Modal 'yajib' + 'yakun' + adjective.
حققت المؤسسة نتائج متميزة في الربع الأخير.
The institution achieved distinguished results in the last quarter.
Corporate/Financial context.
يتميز أسلوبه الأدبي بلغة متميزة.
His literary style is characterized by a distinguished language.
Redundant but stylistic use of the root.
هناك فرق متميز بين هذين المفهومين.
There is a distinct difference between these two concepts.
Using 'mutamayyiz' as 'distinct'.
تعتمد الدولة سياسة متميزة في التعليم.
The state adopts a distinguished policy in education.
Political/Policy context.
الفنان يمتلك بصمة متميزة في أعماله.
The artist has a distinguished fingerprint (style) in his works.
Metaphorical usage.
تلقى دعوة متميزة لحضور المؤتمر الدولي.
He received a distinguished (special/exclusive) invitation to attend the international conference.
Social status context.
تتجلى عبقريته في قدرته على إيجاد حلول متميزة للمشاكل المعقدة.
His genius is manifested in his ability to find distinguished solutions to complex problems.
High-level vocabulary (tatajalla, abqariyah).
اتسمت الحقبة التاريخية بتحولات متميزة في الفكر السياسي.
The historical era was characterized by distinguished shifts in political thought.
Historical/Academic register.
يسعى الباحثون إلى تقديم مساهمة متميزة في هذا المجال.
Researchers seek to provide a distinguished contribution to this field.
Formal verb 'yas'a' (seeks).
النظام القضائي يحتاج إلى كوادر متميزة.
The judicial system needs distinguished cadres (staff).
Professional/Institutional term 'kawadir'.
يعكس المعمار الحديث هوية متميزة للمدينة.
Modern architecture reflects a distinguished identity for the city.
Sociological/Architectural context.
كان للنظرية صدى متميز في الأوساط الأكاديمية.
The theory had a distinguished resonance in academic circles.
Idiomatic 'sada' (resonance/echo).
تتطلب هذه الوظيفة حساً متميزاً بالمسؤولية.
This job requires a distinguished sense of responsibility.
Abstract noun 'hiss' (sense).
تميزت القصيدة بإيقاع متميز وصور شعرية فريدة.
The poem was distinguished by a distinguished rhythm and unique poetic imagery.
Literary criticism.
إن التمايز الأنطولوجي بين الكينونة والوجود يظل مفهوماً متميزاً في الفلسفة.
The ontological distinction between being and existence remains a distinguished concept in philosophy.
Highly technical philosophical language.
تنبثق من هذا التحليل رؤية متميزة لإشكالية الحداثة.
From this analysis emerges a distinguished vision of the problematic of modernity.
Academic 'tanbathiq' (emerges) and 'ishkaliyah' (problematic).
لقد صاغ الكاتب خطاباً متميزاً يتجاوز السرد التقليدي.
The writer crafted a distinguished discourse that transcends traditional narrative.
Literary theory 'khitab' (discourse) and 'sard' (narrative).
تعتبر هذه الظاهرة حالة متميزة تستحق الدراسة السوسيولوجية المعمقة.
This phenomenon is considered a distinguished case deserving of in-depth sociological study.
Social science terminology.
يتسم الفكر العربي المعاصر بتيارات متميزة تسعى للنهضة.
Contemporary Arabic thought is characterized by distinguished currents seeking renaissance.
Intellectual history context.
إن الخصوصية الثقافية تمنح كل مجتمع طابعاً متميزاً.
Cultural specificity grants every society a distinguished character.
Sociopolitical analysis.
تتداخل العوامل الاقتصادية لتخلق وضعاً متميزاً في السوق.
Economic factors intertwine to create a distinguished (unique) situation in the market.
Economic theory.
لا يمكن إغفال الأثر المتميز الذي تركه هذا المفكر في وجدان الأمة.
One cannot overlook the distinguished impact this thinker left on the nation's consciousness.
Rhetorical 'la yumkin ighfal' (cannot overlook).
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
자주 혼동되는 단어
Mumtaz is a general grade of excellence; Mutamayyiz implies being unique or standing out.
Mukhtalif just means different; Mutamayyiz means different in a superior way.
Mutamaayiz (Form VI) often means distinct from each other (plurality), while Mutamayyiz (Form V) is about individual excellence.
관용어 및 표현
혼동하기 쉬운
문장 패턴
사용법
Stronger than 'jayyid' (good) but more specific than 'mumtaz' (excellent).
Almost always positive, unlike 'mukhtalif' which can be negative.
Highly recommended for professional correspondence.
- Using the masculine form for feminine nouns.
- Confusing it with 'mukhtalif' (different) in a negative context.
- Forgetting the shadda on the 'ya'.
- Using it as a verb instead of an adjective.
- Overusing it for mundane things like 'a distinguished pen' (unless it really is special).
팁
Agreement
Always check the gender of the noun before using mutamayyiz. A 'car' (sayyarah) is feminine, so it must be 'sayyarah mutamayyizah'.
Root Power
Learning the root m-y-z will help you understand words like 'tamyiz' (distinction) and 'tamayyuz' (excellence).
Compliments
Use this word to compliment a colleague's work to sound professional and sincere.
Resumes
Describe your achievements as 'injazat mutamayyizah' to stand out to employers.
Hospitality
In Arab culture, providing 'distinguished service' is a point of pride.
News
Listen for this word when reporters describe successful athletes or scientists.
Nuance
Use 'mutamayyiz' instead of 'mumtaz' when you want to highlight 'uniqueness'.
Visualizing
Picture a bright light in a dark room—that is something 'mutamayyiz'.
Daily Use
Try to identify one 'mutamayyiz' thing you see every day and name it in Arabic.
Appropriateness
It is safe to use in almost any setting, from a street market to a university.
암기하기
어원
Arabic root m-y-z
문화적 맥락
Marketing often uses 'mutamayyiz' to appeal to luxury and exclusivity.
Top students are often given certificates of 'Tamayyuz'.
A 'distinguished' guest receives the best seat and special food.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
대화 시작하기
"ما الذي يجعلك متميزاً في عملك؟"
"هل تعرف مطعماً يقدم خدمة متميزة؟"
"كيف يمكننا أن نكون متميزين في دراستنا؟"
"ما هو أكثر شيء متميز في مدينتك؟"
"هل تفضل الأسلوب التقليدي أم المتميز؟"
일기 주제
اكتب عن يوم متميز مررت به مؤخراً.
من هو الشخص المتميز في حياتك ولماذا؟
كيف تطور مهارة متميزة لديك؟
صف مكاناً متميزاً زرته في الماضي.
ما معنى التميز بالنسبة لك؟
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Usually no. It carries a positive connotation of excellence. For something 'distinctly bad,' you would use 'shani' (heinous) or just 'mukhtalif' (different).
Yes, but it sounds a bit more educated or formal than words like 'hilw' (sweet/nice) or 'ra'i' (cool).
It is 'mutamayyizat' (متميزات).
You say 'al-akthar tamayyuzan' (الأكثر تميزاً).
Yes, the root is the same. 'Tamyiz' can mean discrimination, but 'mutamayyiz' is the positive adjective for excellence.
Absolutely. It means the food has a unique and excellent flavor.
No, but 'Tamim' or 'Mumtaz' are names. 'Mutamayyiz' is strictly an adjective.
Not necessarily. You can be distinguished without being famous, though many distinguished people are famous.
'Fariid' is 'unique/one-of-a-kind,' while 'mutamayyiz' is 'distinguished/excellent.'
In the nominative case, it is 'mutamayyizun' (متميزون).
셀프 테스트 180 질문
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'mutamayyiz' is your go-to Arabic adjective for 'excellence with a unique edge.' Use it when you want to praise someone not just for being good, but for being distinctively superior in a way that sets them apart from everyone else.
- Mutamayyiz means 'distinguished' or 'outstanding,' used to describe someone or something that stands out from the crowd due to high quality or unique features.
- It comes from the root m-y-z, which means to separate or distinguish, making it more specific than just 'good' or 'excellent.'
- Grammatically, it is an adjective that must match the noun in gender, number, and case, often appearing in professional and academic contexts.
- Commonly used in phrases like 'distinguished student' or 'distinguished service,' it is a versatile word for expressing high-level appreciation.
Agreement
Always check the gender of the noun before using mutamayyiz. A 'car' (sayyarah) is feminine, so it must be 'sayyarah mutamayyizah'.
Root Power
Learning the root m-y-z will help you understand words like 'tamyiz' (distinction) and 'tamayyuz' (excellence).
Compliments
Use this word to compliment a colleague's work to sound professional and sincere.
Resumes
Describe your achievements as 'injazat mutamayyizah' to stand out to employers.
관련 콘텐츠
관련 표현
academic 관련 단어
أَ
A1예/아니오 질문을 만드는 데 사용되는 의문 조사입니다.
أعاد
A2어떤 일을 다시 하거나 무언가를 되돌려 보낼 때 사용하는 동사예요.
عاجلاً
A2기다리지 않고, 즉시 무언가를 하는 것을 의미하는 부사입니다.
عام دراسي
A2학교나 대학교에서 수업이 진행되는 기간을 말해.
اعتبر
A2결정하거나 행동하기 전에 어떤 것을 신중하게 생각하다. / 선택이나 판단을 내리기 전에 무언가에 대해 진지하게 생각하고 고려하다.
اِعْتِمَاد
B2상태나 품질에 대한 공식적인 인정(인증) 또는 무언가에 의존하는 상태(의존).
اعتمد
A2누군가를 의지하거나 계획 등을 공식적으로 받아들이는 것.
اِعْتِرَاض
B2계획이나 법률에 대한 이의 또는 공식적인 항의.
عبارة
A2특정 아이디어를 전달하는 짧은 구절이나 일반적인 표현입니다.
على الأرجح
A2아마도; 십중팔구. 어떤 일이 일어날 가능성이 매우 높을 때 사용됩니다.
