A1 Expression 중립

Не разбирам

не разбирам 1

I don't understand

Indicating failure to comprehend

🌍

문화적 배경

Bulgarians are very proud of their language. Saying 'Не разбирам' with a smile often encourages them to speak more slowly or use simpler words to help you. In the Balkans, communication is often high-context. If you say 'Не разбирам', people might use a lot of hand gestures to explain. Among foreigners, 'Не разбирам' is often the first phrase learned and becomes a bit of an inside joke when navigating bureaucracy.

🎯

Add 'добре'

Saying 'Не разбирам добре' (I don't understand well) sounds a bit more advanced and polite.

⚠️

The Nod

Remember that nodding 'yes' in Bulgaria can mean 'no'. Try to use words more than gestures at first.

Indicating failure to comprehend

🎯

Add 'добре'

Saying 'Не разбирам добре' (I don't understand well) sounds a bit more advanced and polite.

⚠️

The Nod

Remember that nodding 'yes' in Bulgaria can mean 'no'. Try to use words more than gestures at first.

💬

Be Honest

Bulgarians appreciate when you admit you're lost. It shows you're trying!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to say 'I don't understand'.

Аз ___ разбирам.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: не

The negative particle 'не' is used to negate the verb.

Which of these is the correct first-person conjugation?

Как се казва 'I understand'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: разбирам

The first-person singular ending for this verb group is '-ам'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are in a taxi and the driver is talking too fast.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Не разбирам.

This signals to the driver that you are not following the conversation.

Complete the dialogue.

Петър: 'Знаеш ли къде е София?' Мария: 'Да, знам.' Петър: 'А знаеш ли как да стигнеш до там?' Мария: 'Съжалявам, ___.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: не знам

In this context, Maria understands the question but doesn't have the factual information (directions).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to say 'I don't understand'. Fill Blank A1

Аз ___ разбирам.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: не

The negative particle 'не' is used to negate the verb.

Which of these is the correct first-person conjugation? Choose A1

Как се казва 'I understand'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: разбирам

The first-person singular ending for this verb group is '-ам'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are in a taxi and the driver is talking too fast.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Не разбирам.

This signals to the driver that you are not following the conversation.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Петър: 'Знаеш ли къде е София?' Мария: 'Да, знам.' Петър: 'А знаеш ли как да стигнеш до там?' Мария: 'Съжалявам, ___.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: не знам

In this context, Maria understands the question but doesn't have the factual information (directions).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

No, it's a neutral and necessary phrase for any learner.

No, 'Не' just means 'No'. You need the verb to express lack of understanding.

'Разбирам' is 'I don't understand (now/generally)', 'Разбрах' is 'I didn't understand (what you just said)'.

You can say 'Не Ви разбирам' (formal) or 'Не те разбирам' (informal).

In very informal settings, people just say 'Какво?' (What?) or 'А?'.

In Bulgarian grammar, the negative particle 'не' is always separate from the verb it negates.

Yes, 'Не разбирам математика' is perfectly correct.

Use 'Не съм съгласен' (I don't agree) instead.

Say 'Моля, говорете по-бавно. Не разбирам.'

Sometimes, but 'осъзнавам' is more common for 'realize'.

'Разбирам' is for 'I', 'разбираме' is for 'we'.

Yes, it's very common in texting when a message is unclear.

The opposite is 'Разбирам' (I understand).

Yes, it is standard Bulgarian used everywhere.

관련 표현

🔗

Не знам

similar

I don't know

🔄

Не схващам

synonym

I don't grasp

🔗

Какво?

builds on

What?

🔗

Моля?

builds on

Please? / Come again?

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