A1 Expression 중립

Hvem kommer først?

Who arrives first?

Asking about arrival order.

🌍

문화적 배경

Punctuality is a core value. Being 'først' is often seen as a sign of respect for others' time. The phrase 'Først til mølle' (First to the mill) is a shared cultural concept across the region, emphasizing fairness in order. Children are often encouraged to be 'først' in a helpful way, such as being the first to clean up, rather than just winning a race. Flat hierarchy means anyone can ask 'Hvem kommer først?' regardless of their rank, as it's seen as a practical question.

💡

The Silent H

Always remember that 'h' before 'v' is silent in Danish. Focus on the 'v' sound.

🎯

Future Tense

Use this phrase with the present tense to sound more like a native speaker when talking about the near future.

Asking about arrival order.

💡

The Silent H

Always remember that 'h' before 'v' is silent in Danish. Focus on the 'v' sound.

🎯

Future Tense

Use this phrase with the present tense to sound more like a native speaker when talking about the near future.

⚠️

Først vs. Forrest

Don't say 'forrest' unless you are talking about someone's physical position at the front of a queue.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to ask 'Who comes first?'

Hvem ______ først?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: kommer

'Kommer' is the present tense of 'to come', which is the standard verb for this phrase.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct question:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hvem kommer først?

Danish follows the V2 rule, so the verb 'kommer' must be in the second position.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Jeg er i bussen nu. B: Okay, ______ ______ først?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hvem kommer

B is asking who will arrive first since A is already on the bus.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

When would you say 'Hvem kommer først til mølle?'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: When you want to say 'First come, first served'.

This is a common Danish idiom based on the phrase.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to ask 'Who comes first?' Fill Blank A1

Hvem ______ først?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: kommer

'Kommer' is the present tense of 'to come', which is the standard verb for this phrase.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the correct question:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hvem kommer først?

Danish follows the V2 rule, so the verb 'kommer' must be in the second position.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Jeg er i bussen nu. B: Okay, ______ ______ først?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hvem kommer

B is asking who will arrive first since A is already on the bus.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

When would you say 'Hvem kommer først til mølle?'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: When you want to say 'First come, first served'.

This is a common Danish idiom based on the phrase.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

No, for objects use 'Hvad kommer først?'. 'Hvem' is strictly for people.

Both are correct. 'Kommer' implies the action of arriving, while 'er' implies the state of being there.

In direct questions where 'hvem' is the subject, 'der' is not used. It is only used in subordinate clauses.

No, 'først' is an adverb here and remains the same regardless of the gender of the person.

관련 표현

🔗

Først til mølle

specialized form

First come, first served.

🔗

Hvem er det?

similar

Who is it?

🔗

Hvad kommer først?

contrast

What comes first?

🔗

Hvem når det først?

similar

Who reaches it first?

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