A1 Expression 중립

jeg ved det ikke

I do not know

Stating lack of knowledge

🌍

문화적 배경

Danes value honesty over 'saving face.' Saying you don't know is seen as professional and trustworthy. In Danish universities, it is common for professors to say 'Jeg ved det ikke' to encourage students to research the answer themselves. The phrase is often accompanied by a specific shrug and a 'pouty' lip expression, which signals that the person is not being rude, just uninformed. Flat hierarchy means you can say 'Jeg ved det ikke' to your boss without fear of looking incompetent, as long as you follow up.

🎯

The 'Det' Rule

Always include 'det.' If you just say 'Jeg ved ikke,' it sounds like you're about to say more but stopped mid-sentence.

💬

Don't be afraid

Danes won't think you're stupid if you say you don't know. They will think you're honest.

Stating lack of knowledge

🎯

The 'Det' Rule

Always include 'det.' If you just say 'Jeg ved ikke,' it sounds like you're about to say more but stopped mid-sentence.

💬

Don't be afraid

Danes won't think you're stupid if you say you don't know. They will think you're honest.

⚠️

Vide vs. Kende

Remember: Vide = Facts, Kende = Familiarity. Don't mix them up!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing words to say 'I don't know.'

Jeg ___ det ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ved, ikke

'Ved' is the verb and 'ikke' is the negation.

Which sentence is the most natural response to 'Hvor er mælken?' (Where is the milk?)

Hvor er mælken?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Det ved jeg ikke.

Inversion (Det ved jeg ikke) is very common in spoken responses.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ved du, hvornår filmen starter? B: Nej, ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jeg ved det ikke

The speaker is admitting they don't have the information.

Match the phrase to the formality level.

1. Pas. 2. Jeg ved det ikke. 3. Det er jeg ikke klar over.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-Slang, 2-Neutral, 3-Formal

'Pas' is very casual, while 'klar over' is formal.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Ways to say 'I don't know'

👔

Formal

  • Det er jeg ikke klar over
😐

Neutral

  • Jeg ved det ikke
😎

Informal

  • Pas
  • Aner det ikke

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing words to say 'I don't know.' Fill Blank A1

Jeg ___ det ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ved, ikke

'Ved' is the verb and 'ikke' is the negation.

Which sentence is the most natural response to 'Hvor er mælken?' (Where is the milk?) Choose A2

Hvor er mælken?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Det ved jeg ikke.

Inversion (Det ved jeg ikke) is very common in spoken responses.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ved du, hvornår filmen starter? B: Nej, ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jeg ved det ikke

The speaker is admitting they don't have the information.

Match the phrase to the formality level. situation_matching B1

1. Pas. 2. Jeg ved det ikke. 3. Det er jeg ikke klar over.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-Slang, 2-Neutral, 3-Formal

'Pas' is very casual, while 'klar over' is formal.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, in very informal speech or texting, you can drop the 'jeg.' It's like saying 'Don't know' in English.

Danish is a V2 language. In a simple sentence, the verb is second, and the negation follows it.

Not among friends, but don't say it to your boss or a stranger; it's a bit too blunt.

The second one (inversion) is more common when answering a specific question. It links the 'it' directly to what was just asked.

Use the past tense: 'Jeg vidste det ikke.'

In texts, Danes often write 'ved det ik' or just 'pas'.

No, 'ved' has the soft Danish 'd' (ð), so it sounds more like the end of 'bathe'.

Technically no. Use 'Hvad siger du?' (What are you saying?) or 'Jeg forstår ikke.'

Yes, though the pronunciation might be 'A ve'et it' in some dialects.

It's a grammatical requirement for the verb 'vide' to have an object in this construction.

관련 표현

🔗

Det ved jeg ikke

similar

I don't know (that)

🔗

Jeg har ingen anelse

similar

I have no idea

🔄

Pas

synonym

Pass / I don't know

🔗

Jeg ved det

contrast

I know it

🔗

Aner det ikke

specialized form

Have no clue

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!