A1 Expression ニュートラル

jeg ved det ikke

I do not know

意味

Stating lack of knowledge

🌍

文化的背景

Danes value honesty over 'saving face.' Saying you don't know is seen as professional and trustworthy. In Danish universities, it is common for professors to say 'Jeg ved det ikke' to encourage students to research the answer themselves. The phrase is often accompanied by a specific shrug and a 'pouty' lip expression, which signals that the person is not being rude, just uninformed. Flat hierarchy means you can say 'Jeg ved det ikke' to your boss without fear of looking incompetent, as long as you follow up.

🎯

The 'Det' Rule

Always include 'det.' If you just say 'Jeg ved ikke,' it sounds like you're about to say more but stopped mid-sentence.

💬

Don't be afraid

Danes won't think you're stupid if you say you don't know. They will think you're honest.

意味

Stating lack of knowledge

🎯

The 'Det' Rule

Always include 'det.' If you just say 'Jeg ved ikke,' it sounds like you're about to say more but stopped mid-sentence.

💬

Don't be afraid

Danes won't think you're stupid if you say you don't know. They will think you're honest.

⚠️

Vide vs. Kende

Remember: Vide = Facts, Kende = Familiarity. Don't mix them up!

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing words to say 'I don't know.'

Jeg ___ det ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ved, ikke

'Ved' is the verb and 'ikke' is the negation.

Which sentence is the most natural response to 'Hvor er mælken?' (Where is the milk?)

Hvor er mælken?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Det ved jeg ikke.

Inversion (Det ved jeg ikke) is very common in spoken responses.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ved du, hvornår filmen starter? B: Nej, ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: jeg ved det ikke

The speaker is admitting they don't have the information.

Match the phrase to the formality level.

1. Pas. 2. Jeg ved det ikke. 3. Det er jeg ikke klar over.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-Slang, 2-Neutral, 3-Formal

'Pas' is very casual, while 'klar over' is formal.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Ways to say 'I don't know'

👔

Formal

  • Det er jeg ikke klar over
😐

Neutral

  • Jeg ved det ikke
😎

Informal

  • Pas
  • Aner det ikke

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing words to say 'I don't know.' Fill Blank A1

Jeg ___ det ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ved, ikke

'Ved' is the verb and 'ikke' is the negation.

Which sentence is the most natural response to 'Hvor er mælken?' (Where is the milk?) Choose A2

Hvor er mælken?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Det ved jeg ikke.

Inversion (Det ved jeg ikke) is very common in spoken responses.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ved du, hvornår filmen starter? B: Nej, ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: jeg ved det ikke

The speaker is admitting they don't have the information.

Match the phrase to the formality level. situation_matching B1

1. Pas. 2. Jeg ved det ikke. 3. Det er jeg ikke klar over.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-Slang, 2-Neutral, 3-Formal

'Pas' is very casual, while 'klar over' is formal.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, in very informal speech or texting, you can drop the 'jeg.' It's like saying 'Don't know' in English.

Danish is a V2 language. In a simple sentence, the verb is second, and the negation follows it.

Not among friends, but don't say it to your boss or a stranger; it's a bit too blunt.

The second one (inversion) is more common when answering a specific question. It links the 'it' directly to what was just asked.

Use the past tense: 'Jeg vidste det ikke.'

In texts, Danes often write 'ved det ik' or just 'pas'.

No, 'ved' has the soft Danish 'd' (ð), so it sounds more like the end of 'bathe'.

Technically no. Use 'Hvad siger du?' (What are you saying?) or 'Jeg forstår ikke.'

Yes, though the pronunciation might be 'A ve'et it' in some dialects.

It's a grammatical requirement for the verb 'vide' to have an object in this construction.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Det ved jeg ikke

similar

I don't know (that)

🔗

Jeg har ingen anelse

similar

I have no idea

🔄

Pas

synonym

Pass / I don't know

🔗

Jeg ved det

contrast

I know it

🔗

Aner det ikke

specialized form

Have no clue

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