gennemslagskraft
gennemslagskraft 30초 만에
- Gennemslagskraft means impact, clout, or the power to influence others effectively.
- It is a compound noun: gennem (through) + slag (hit) + kraft (power).
- Commonly used in business, politics, and media to describe leadership and effectiveness.
- It is a common gender noun (en) and is often paired with verbs like 'have' and 'mangle'.
The Danish word gennemslagskraft is a powerful compound noun that translates most closely to 'impact,' 'clout,' 'effectiveness,' or 'penetrative power.' While it originates from technical terminology—specifically the ability of a projectile to pierce a target—in modern Danish, it is almost exclusively used metaphorically to describe a person's, an idea's, or an organization's ability to make themselves heard, influence others, and achieve tangible results in a competitive or crowded environment. It is a word that suggests not just strength, but the specific type of strength required to break through resistance or noise.
- The Core Concept
- At its heart, gennemslagskraft represents the bridge between having a good idea and having that idea adopted by others. You might have the best business plan in the world, but without gennemslagskraft, it remains a document on your hard drive. It implies a combination of charisma, authority, clear communication, and timing.
Selvom hun er ny i politik, har hun allerede vist en enorm gennemslagskraft i debatterne.
In a professional context, a manager might be praised for their gennemslagskraft if they manage to push through a difficult restructuring plan despite internal opposition. In marketing, a campaign has gennemslagskraft if it successfully cuts through the thousands of advertisements consumers see daily and actually changes their buying behavior. It is essentially the 'punch' behind an action.
- Linguistic Nuance
- The word is composed of three parts: 'gennem' (through), 'slag' (hit/strike), and 'kraft' (power). Imagine a hammer hitting a nail; the 'gennemslagskraft' is the force that ensures the nail actually enters the wood rather than just bouncing off the surface. This imagery is vital for understanding why Danes use this word when talking about 'cutting through the noise.'
Projektet manglede den nødvendige gennemslagskraft for at blive taget seriøst af ledelsen.
You will encounter this word most frequently in formal settings: politics, business, academia, and media criticism. It is rarely used in casual, everyday conversation about mundane things (you wouldn't say your vacuum cleaner has gennemslagskraft, unless you are using it very ironically), but it is indispensable when discussing leadership and influence. It describes the 'X-factor' that allows certain individuals to dominate a room or certain brands to dominate a market.
- Social Dynamics
- In Danish culture, which often values consensus and the 'Jante Law' (not standing out too much), gennemslagskraft is one of the few ways 'standing out' is framed positively. It suggests that your impact is based on the quality and force of your contribution rather than just ego.
Uden økonomiske midler har organisationen ingen reel gennemslagskraft på internationalt plan.
Hans argumenter havde stor gennemslagskraft i retten.
To wrap up, gennemslagskraft is the measure of how much an entity can change its environment. Whether it is a physical force, a psychological trait, or a strategic advantage, it always implies a 'breaking through' to reach a goal or influence an audience. It is a high-level word that signals a sophisticated understanding of power dynamics in the Danish language.
Using gennemslagskraft correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as a common gender noun (en gennemslagskraft) and its typical placement in sentences. Because it is an abstract noun, it often functions as the object of verbs like 'have' (to have), 'opnå' (to achieve), 'mange' (to lack), or 'styrke' (to strengthen).
- Common Verb Pairings
- The most frequent way to use the word is with 'at have' (to have). For example: 'Han har stor gennemslagskraft' (He has great impact). Another common pairing is with 'at mangle' (to lack): 'Forslaget mangler gennemslagskraft' (The proposal lacks impact/clout).
Vi skal finde en måde at øge vores gennemslagskraft på sociale medier.
When describing the degree of impact, Danes use adjectives like 'stor' (great), 'enorm' (enormous), 'begrænset' (limited), or 'manglende' (lacking). Note that 'gennemslagskraft' is often used in the definite form 'gennemslagskraften' when referring to a specific instance of impact mentioned previously, though the indefinite form is more common in general statements.
- Compound Structures
- Danish loves compound words. You might see 'markedsføringsgennemslagskraft' (marketing impact) or 'argumentationsgennemslagskraft' (argumentative impact), though these are quite heavy. More often, it is modified by a preceding noun: 'politisk gennemslagskraft' or 'personlig gennemslagskraft'.
Hendes personlige gennemslagskraft gjorde udslaget ved ansættelsessamtalen.
In formal writing, such as academic papers or business reports, gennemslagskraft is used to measure the efficacy of a variable. For instance, 'Hvilke faktorer bestemmer en kampagnes gennemslagskraft?' (Which factors determine a campaign's impact?). Here, it functions as a measurable metric of success.
Uden opbakning fra baglandet mister formanden sin gennemslagskraft.
Syntactically, gennemslagskraft often appears in prepositional phrases starting with 'med' (with). 'Han talte med stor gennemslagskraft' (He spoke with great impact). It can also be the subject of a sentence, though this is less frequent: 'Hans gennemslagskraft var overvældende' (His impact was overwhelming).
- Negation
- To say something has no impact, you use 'ingen gennemslagskraft'. This is a common critique in Danish media regarding politicians who fail to get their policies through: 'Han har overhovedet ingen gennemslagskraft i regeringen.'
Filmen har desværre ikke den gennemslagskraft, som instruktøren havde håbet på.
Finally, remember that gennemslagskraft is about the *result* of the effort. It is not just about trying hard; it is about the effort actually landing and making a difference. Therefore, it is often used in retrospective evaluations of performance.
If you are living in Denmark or consuming Danish media, you will hear gennemslagskraft in specific 'high-stakes' environments. It is not a word you typically use while buying milk, but it is a staple of the evening news, business podcasts, and office meetings.
- In Politics (Christiansborg)
- Political commentators on TV2 or DR often use this word to describe whether a minister is effective. They might say, 'Ministeren har svært ved at få sin politik igennem; han mangler simpelthen gennemslagskraft.' This implies the minister is weak or cannot negotiate effectively with other parties.
Partilederen forsøgte at genvinde sin gennemslagskraft ved at holde en flammende tale.
In the business world, specifically in Aarhus or Copenhagen’s financial districts, the word is used during performance reviews and strategy sessions. A manager might tell an employee, 'Du er fagligt dygtig, men du skal arbejde på din personlige gennemslagskraft.' This is a polite way of saying the employee needs to be more assertive or convincing in meetings.
- In Marketing and Media
- Advertising agencies use the word to describe the 'cut-through' of a campaign. If a commercial goes viral and changes public opinion, it is said to have 'høj gennemslagskraft.' Media critics also use it when reviewing films or books: 'Romanen er velskrevet, men den mangler den gennemslagskraft, der skal til for at blive en klassiker.'
Den nye reklamekampagne har haft en utrolig gennemslagskraft blandt de unge.
You will also hear it in sports commentary, though less frequently. It might describe a striker who has the 'power' to get past a defense, or a team whose strategy finally 'breaks through' the opponent's tactics. However, even here, it retains a slightly intellectual or analytical tone.
Som debattør er det vigtigt at have både viden og gennemslagskraft.
Finally, in job interviews, if you are applying for a leadership role, you might be asked: 'Hvordan vil du beskrive din egen gennemslagskraft?' This is your cue to talk about how you influence others and get things done. It is a word that bridges the gap between 'what you do' and 'how it is received.'
Because gennemslagskraft is a complex concept, learners often make a few specific errors when trying to incorporate it into their Danish. The most common mistake is confusing it with simpler words like 'power' or 'influence' without considering the 'breakthrough' aspect of the word.
- Confusion with 'Magt' (Power)
- 'Magt' refers to the formal authority or raw power someone holds (like a king or a boss). 'Gennemslagskraft' is the *effectiveness* of that power. You can have 'magt' but zero 'gennemslagskraft' if no one listens to you or if your orders are ignored. Mistakenly using 'magt' when you mean 'impact' makes you sound like you are talking about tyrants rather than effective leaders.
Fejl: Han brugte sin gennemslagskraft til at fyre folk. (Better: Han brugte sin magt...)
Another error is using it as a verb. Some learners try to say 'at gennemslagskrafte,' which does not exist. The verb form is 'at slå igennem' (to break through). If you want to describe the action, use the verb; if you want to describe the quality, use the noun.
- Overuse in Casual Settings
- Using 'gennemslagskraft' while talking about your weekend plans or a small personal favor sounds overly dramatic and slightly 'corporate.' It is a heavy word. If you say, 'Min anmodning om at låne din cykel havde stor gennemslagskraft,' people will think you are joking or being very stiff.
Korrekt: Hans tale havde stor gennemslagskraft i forsamlingen.
Pronunciation is also a hurdle. The word has four syllables and a 'soft d' sound isn't present, but the 'g' in the middle and the 'sl' cluster can be tricky. Learners often stumble over the 'gs' transition. Practice it as 'gennem-slags-kraft' to maintain clarity.
Husk: Det hedder en stærk gennemslagskraft, ikke et stærkt.
Finally, confusion with 'indflydelse' (influence) is common. While related, 'indflydelse' is more passive and long-term. 'Gennemslagskraft' is more immediate and active. You can have influence over time, but you need 'gennemslagskraft' to win a specific argument right now.
Danish has several words that touch upon the idea of impact and influence. Choosing the right one depends on whether you want to emphasize authority, results, or social status. Here is how gennemslagskraft compares to its closest relatives.
- Gennemslagskraft vs. Indflydelse
- 'Indflydelse' is the direct translation of 'influence.' It is a broad term. You can have 'under-the-radar' influence. 'Gennemslagskraft' is more about the visible 'punch.' If 'indflydelse' is the water eroding a stone over years, 'gennemslagskraft' is the hammer that cracks it in one blow.
Han har stor indflydelse bag kulisserne, men mangler gennemslagskraft på talerstolen.
Another alternative is 'pondus.' This is a Latin-derived word used in Danish to describe a person who has 'weight' or 'gravitas.' While 'gennemslagskraft' is about the effect you have, 'pondus' is about the aura you carry. A person with 'pondus' usually has 'gennemslagskraft,' but the words focus on different aspects of their presence.
- Gennemslagskraft vs. Effekt
- 'Effekt' (effect) is more neutral and scientific. You might talk about the 'effekt' of a medicine. 'Gennemslagskraft' is more about the *success* of an effort to communicate or lead. Use 'effekt' for results and 'gennemslagskraft' for the power that caused those results.
Kampagnen havde en god effekt, men selve budskabet manglede gennemslagskraft.
In a more informal or modern context, you might hear 'impact' (used as a loanword) or 'power.' However, 'gennemslagskraft' remains the most prestigious and precise term in professional Danish. If you want to sound truly fluent and professional, stick with the Danish term.
Vi søger en leder med naturlig autoritet og gennemslagskraft.
Finally, consider 'gennemslagsevne.' This is almost a perfect synonym, but '-evne' (ability) makes it sound more like a latent skill, whereas '-kraft' (power) makes it sound like an active force. In most cases, they are interchangeable, but 'gennemslagskraft' is more common in media and business.
How Formal Is It?
재미있는 사실
While it sounds very 'corporate' today, its origins are quite violent. It moved from the battlefield to the boardroom as a metaphor for ideas that 'pierce' through the competition.
발음 가이드
- Pronouncing the 'g' in 'slags' too hard (it should be very soft).
- Skipping the 'm' in 'gennem'.
- Treating it as three separate words instead of one fluid compound.
- Mispronouncing the Danish 'r' in 'kraft' as an English 'r'.
- Stress on the wrong syllable (e.g., on 'slag').
난이도
The word is long and abstract, requiring context to understand fully.
Spelling and using it naturally in a sentence is a C1 skill.
The pronunciation of the 'gs' and 'kr' clusters is challenging.
It can be hard to pick out in fast speech due to its length.
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
알아야 할 문법
Compound Nouns in Danish
Gennem + Slag + Kraft = Gennemslagskraft. Notice how the words fuse without spaces.
Common Gender Nouns (-en)
En stor gennemslagskraft, gennemslagskraften.
Genitive case with -s
Gennemslagskraftens betydning (The meaning of the impact).
Adjective agreement
En stærk gennemslagskraft (stærk ends in -k because it's common gender).
Verbs governing nouns
At have gennemslagskraft (no article is often used in general statements).
수준별 예문
Han har stor gennemslagskraft.
He has great impact.
Simple subject-verb-object structure.
Hendes ord har kraft.
Her words have power.
A simpler way to express the idea of impact.
Er din gennemslagskraft god?
Is your impact good?
Question form using a possessive pronoun.
Vi har brug for gennemslagskraft.
We need impact.
'Brug for' means 'need'.
Min chef har gennemslagskraft.
My boss has impact.
'Chef' is common gender, like 'gennemslagskraft'.
Det er en stærk gennemslagskraft.
It is a strong impact.
Using 'en' because the noun is common gender.
Hvor er din gennemslagskraft?
Where is your impact?
Interrogative sentence.
Hun taler med gennemslagskraft.
She speaks with impact.
Prepositional phrase using 'med'.
Den nye leder har en enorm gennemslagskraft.
The new leader has an enormous impact.
Adjective 'enorm' matches the noun.
Vi mangler gennemslagskraft i vores team.
We lack impact in our team.
'Mangler' is a common verb used with this noun.
Hendes præsentation havde stor gennemslagskraft.
Her presentation had great impact.
Past tense 'havde'.
Hvordan får man mere gennemslagskraft?
How do you get more impact?
'Får' (get/obtain) is used here.
Politikeren har ingen gennemslagskraft længere.
The politician has no impact anymore.
'Ingen' (none) negates the noun.
Deres reklame har god gennemslagskraft.
Their advertisement has good impact.
Possessive 'deres' (their).
Jeg vil gerne øge min gennemslagskraft.
I would like to increase my impact.
'Øge' (increase) is a common verb pairing.
Er gennemslagskraft vigtig for dig?
Is impact important to you?
Adjective 'vigtig' follows the noun.
Uden en klar strategi har vi ingen gennemslagskraft.
Without a clear strategy, we have no impact.
Conditional phrase with 'uden'.
Han opnåede stor gennemslagskraft med sin nye bog.
He achieved great impact with his new book.
'Opnåede' (achieved) is a formal verb.
Det kræver gennemslagskraft at ændre kulturen.
It requires impact to change the culture.
'Det kræver' (it requires) is a common construction.
Hendes argumenter havde desværre ingen gennemslagskraft.
Her arguments unfortunately had no impact.
Adverb 'desværre' (unfortunately) adds nuance.
Vi skal styrke vores gennemslagskraft på markedet.
We must strengthen our impact on the market.
'Styrke' (strengthen) is a proactive verb.
Filmen manglede den nødvendige gennemslagskraft.
The movie lacked the necessary impact.
Definite form 'den nødvendige gennemslagskraft'.
Han er kendt for sin personlige gennemslagskraft.
He is known for his personal impact.
'Kendt for' (known for) + possessive.
Hvordan måler man en kampagnes gennemslagskraft?
How do you measure a campaign's impact?
Genitive case 'kampagnes'.
Virksomheden har mistet sin gennemslagskraft i udlandet.
The company has lost its impact abroad.
Present perfect 'har mistet'.
Hans tale var præget af stor gennemslagskraft og autoritet.
His speech was characterized by great impact and authority.
'Præget af' (characterized by).
For at få gennemslagskraft skal man være autentisk.
In order to have impact, one must be authentic.
Purpose clause 'for at få'.
Det er svært at opretholde sin gennemslagskraft over tid.
It is difficult to maintain one's impact over time.
'Opretholde' (maintain) is a high-level verb.
Projektet fik aldrig den ønskede gennemslagskraft.
The project never got the desired impact.
Adjective 'ønskede' (desired) in the definite form.
Hun har en naturlig gennemslagskraft, som alle beundrer.
She has a natural impact that everyone admires.
Relative clause 'som alle beundrer'.
Vi må ikke undervurdere modstanderens gennemslagskraft.
We must not underestimate the opponent's impact.
'Undervurdere' (underestimate).
Hvilke faktorer øger en leders gennemslagskraft?
Which factors increase a leader's impact?
Plural subject 'faktorer' with singular verb 'øger'.
Den politiske gennemslagskraft afhænger af evnen til at skabe alliancer.
Political impact depends on the ability to create alliances.
Complex sentence with 'afhænger af'.
Hans retorik manglede den gennemslagskraft, der kræves i en krisetid.
His rhetoric lacked the impact required in a time of crisis.
Passive relative clause 'der kræves'.
Organisationen har formået at øge sin gennemslagskraft gennem lobbyisme.
The organization has managed to increase its impact through lobbying.
'Formået at' (managed to).
Analysen viser, at tiltaget har haft en begrænset gennemslagskraft.
The analysis shows that the initiative has had a limited impact.
Subordinate clause starting with 'at'.
Hun besidder en sjælden kombination af empati og gennemslagskraft.
She possesses a rare combination of empathy and impact.
'Besidder' (possesses) is a formal synonym for 'har'.
Uden økonomisk fundament er gennemslagskraften ofte illusorisk.
Without an economic foundation, impact is often illusory.
Adjective 'illusorisk' (illusory).
Vi skal evaluere gennemslagskraften af vores seneste tiltag.
We must evaluate the impact of our latest initiative.
Definite form with prepositional phrase 'af'.
Hans argumenter vandt gennemslagskraft i den offentlige debat.
His arguments gained impact in the public debate.
'Vandt' (won/gained) used metaphorically.
Det er en udbredt misforståelse, at gennemslagskraft kun handler om volumen.
It is a widespread misconception that impact is only about volume.
C2 level complexity with abstract concepts.
Værkets gennemslagskraft bunder i dets evne til at dekonstruere tidsåndens paradokser.
The work's impact is rooted in its ability to deconstruct the paradoxes of the zeitgeist.
High-level vocabulary like 'bunder i' and 'dekonstruere'.
Gennemslagskraften af den nye lovgivning vil først kunne måles om flere år.
The impact of the new legislation will only be measurable in several years.
Future potentiality 'vil først kunne måles'.
Man må ikke forveksle formel magt med reel gennemslagskraft.
One must not confuse formal power with real impact.
'Forveksle' (confuse/mistake) + 'med'.
Hans karisma gav ham en gennemslagskraft, der grænsede til det overnaturlige.
His charisma gave him an impact that bordered on the supernatural.
Hyperbolic expression 'grænsede til'.
Kritikken af projektet manglede gennemslagskraft, da den var dårligt underbygget.
The criticism of the project lacked impact as it was poorly substantiated.
Conjunction 'da' (since/as) and 'underbygget' (substantiated).
At opnå gennemslagskraft i en globaliseret verden kræver kulturel intelligens.
Achieving impact in a globalized world requires cultural intelligence.
Gerund-like infinitive phrase as subject 'At opnå...'.
Gennemslagskraften er ofte en funktion af timing og kontekst.
Impact is often a function of timing and context.
Mathematical metaphor 'en funktion af'.
동의어
반의어
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
— To be eloquent and persuasive. Related to having impact through speech.
Som taler har han virkelig ordet i sin magt.
— The verb form of gennemslagskraft. To be successful or make a breakthrough.
Hun slog for alvor igennem med sin anden film.
— To successfully communicate one's message. A result of gennemslagskraft.
Det er svært at få sit budskab igennem i støjen.
— To make a difference. Often used when gennemslagskraft leads to change.
Vi vil gerne gøre en forskel i verden.
— To have a say or have influence in a decision.
Han vil også gerne have noget at skulle have sagt.
— To penetrate or get through (noise/opposition).
Hans stemme trængte igennem larmen.
— To be listened to or have one's ideas accepted.
Forslaget vandt hurtigt gehør i bestyrelsen.
— To have weight or importance. Similar to 'pondus'.
Hendes argumenter har stor tyngde.
— To take hold or become established (like a trend or idea).
Den nye trend har virkelig bidt sig fast.
자주 혼동되는 단어
Slagkraft is more about raw striking power (like a boxer), while gennemslagskraft is about 'breaking through' a barrier.
Indflydelse is broader and can be quiet; gennemslagskraft is always about a visible result or impact.
This means 'transparency'—it sounds similar but has a completely different meaning.
관용어 및 표현
— To speak to deaf ears. The opposite of having gennemslagskraft.
Jeg føler, at jeg taler for døve ører.
Informal— To make an effort for something. Uses the 'slag' component.
Han slog et slag for bedre arbejdsvilkår.
Neutral— To have a hand in something (influence).
Han har helt sikkert en finger med i spillet.
Informal— To pull the strings (hidden influence).
Det er hende, der trækker i trådene bag kulisserne.
Neutral— To speak very clearly and firmly (to ensure impact).
Nu bliver jeg nødt til at tale med store bogstaver.
Informal— To play a trump card (to ensure impact).
Han satte trumf på til sidst i forhandlingen.
Informal— To be a total success or perfectly understood.
Hendes tale gik rent ind hos publikum.
Informal— To stay cool under pressure (helps maintain impact).
Man skal have is i maven som forhandler.
Informal— To shoot randomly. The opposite of focused gennemslagskraft.
Lad være med at skyde med spredehagl i din kritik.
Informal혼동하기 쉬운
It's the first part of the word.
Gennemslag usually means a 'breakthrough' in a creative or scientific sense, or a physical copy made with carbon paper.
Han fik sit gennemslag som kunstner i 1920.
Both relate to power.
Magt is formal authority. Gennemslagskraft is the effectiveness of that authority or any influence.
Kongen har magt, men ingen gennemslagskraft hos folket.
Both mean impact.
Effekt is the result itself. Gennemslagskraft is the power that produces the result.
Medicinen har en god effekt.
Related to leadership.
Autoritet is the quality of being an expert or a leader. Gennemslagskraft is the ability to use that to change things.
Han taler med stor autoritet.
Both describe personal impact.
Pondus is about 'weight' and presence. Gennemslagskraft is about 'punch' and effectiveness.
Han har en naturlig pondus, når han træder ind i et lokale.
문장 패턴
Jeg har [adjective] gennemslagskraft.
Jeg har god gennemslagskraft.
Vi mangler gennemslagskraft i [context].
Vi mangler gennemslagskraft i vores markedsføring.
Det kræver gennemslagskraft at [verb].
Det kræver gennemslagskraft at overbevise chefen.
[Noun] har haft en enorm gennemslagskraft på [noun].
Hans tale har haft en enorm gennemslagskraft på vælgerne.
Uden [noun] mister man sin gennemslagskraft.
Uden troværdighed mister man sin gennemslagskraft.
Gennemslagskraften bunder i [abstract noun].
Gennemslagskraften bunder i hans autentiske fremtræden.
At opnå gennemslagskraft forudsætter [noun].
At opnå gennemslagskraft forudsætter en dyb forståelse for målgruppen.
Hvordan måler vi [noun]s gennemslagskraft?
Hvordan måler vi projektets gennemslagskraft?
어휘 가족
명사
동사
형용사
관련
사용법
Common in professional and media contexts; rare in casual family settings.
-
Using 'et gennemslagskraft'
→
en gennemslagskraft
The noun is common gender, not neuter. This affects all associated adjectives and articles.
-
Saying 'han har meget gennemslagskraft'
→
han har stor gennemslagskraft
In Danish, we use 'stor' (great/big) rather than 'meget' (much) to describe the degree of impact.
-
Confusing it with 'magt'
→
gennemslagskraft
Magt is authority; gennemslagskraft is effectiveness. You can have the title (magt) but no results (gennemslagskraft).
-
Using it as a verb like 'at gennemslagskrafte'
→
at have gennemslagskraft / at slå igennem
There is no verb form of this specific word. You must use the noun or the phrasal verb 'slå igennem'.
-
Pronouncing the 'g' in 'slags' like a hard 'g'
→
soft 'g' or silent
A hard 'g' here makes the word sound unnatural and like a learner is over-reading the letters.
팁
Pair with 'Mangle'
If you want to criticize a plan or a person's performance, use 'mangler gennemslagskraft.' It's a very common professional critique in Denmark.
Remember the Gender
Always use 'en.' Abstract nouns ending in -kraft are almost always common gender. This will help you get the adjectives right.
The 'gs' Transition
Practice the transition from the soft 'g' in 'slags' to the 'k' in 'kraft.' It's a quick, breathy sound. Don't over-enunciate the 'g'.
Business Context
In a Danish office, 'personlig gennemslagskraft' is a very positive trait. It means you can get your point across without being a bully.
Synonym Choice
Use 'gennemslagskraft' when you mean 'punch' or 'clout.' Use 'indflydelse' when you mean 'influence' in a more general or hidden way.
Avoid Overuse
Because it's a long, heavy word, don't use it more than once in a short paragraph. It can make your writing feel clunky if repeated too often.
Listen to News
Watch 'Deadline' on DR2. It's a political talk show where you will hear this word used frequently by experts and politicians.
The 'Through-Strike'
Literally translate it to 'Through-Strike-Power' in your head. It perfectly describes what the word means: the power to strike through resistance.
Danish Values
Danes value 'gennemslagskraft' because it's seen as a merit-based form of power. It's about how good your idea is, not just your rank.
Rhetorical Tool
Use this word when you want to sound authoritative and well-educated in a Danish debate or presentation.
암기하기
기억법
Think of a 'Gennemslagskraft' as a 'Gennembrud' (breakthrough) + 'Slag' (strike) + 'Kraft' (power). It's the POWER to STRIKE THROUGH a wall of noise.
시각적 연상
Imagine a hammer (your idea) hitting a nail (the audience). If the nail goes all the way through the wood, that's gennemslagskraft.
Word Web
챌린지
Try to use the word 'gennemslagskraft' in a sentence about your favorite movie or book. Why did it have an impact on you?
어원
The word is a loan-translation (calque) from the German 'Durchschlagskraft.' It entered the Danish language in the 19th century, originally used in a military and technical context to describe the ability of a bullet or shell to penetrate armor.
원래 의미: The physical power of a projectile to pierce through a surface.
Germanic (Danish/German).문화적 맥락
It is a positive word, but overusing it in a CV can sometimes sound a bit arrogant if not backed up by examples.
English speakers often use 'impact' or 'clout,' but 'gennemslagskraft' feels more formal and analytical than 'clout.'
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Business Meetings
- Vi skal have mere gennemslagskraft.
- Hvordan øger vi vores gennemslagskraft?
- Han mangler gennemslagskraft i ledelsen.
- Din gennemslagskraft er din styrke.
Political Analysis
- Ministeren har mistet sin gennemslagskraft.
- Politikken mangler folkelig gennemslagskraft.
- Partiet kæmper for gennemslagskraft.
- Debatten kræver gennemslagskraft.
Job Interviews
- Jeg har stor personlig gennemslagskraft.
- Min gennemslagskraft hjalp mig med at...
- Jeg kan skabe gennemslagskraft.
- Hvad er din gennemslagskraft?
Marketing
- Kampagnens gennemslagskraft er enorm.
- Vi måler gennemslagskraften her.
- Budskabet har ingen gennemslagskraft.
- Skab gennemslagskraft med video.
Academic Writing
- Gennemslagskraften af teorien er...
- Analysen fokuserer på gennemslagskraft.
- Uden empirisk gennemslagskraft...
- Studiet undersøger gennemslagskraft.
대화 시작하기
"Hvem synes du har den største gennemslagskraft i dansk politik lige nu?"
"Hvordan kan man træne sin personlige gennemslagskraft?"
"Har sociale medier givet almindelige mennesker mere gennemslagskraft?"
"Hvilken reklame har haft størst gennemslagskraft på dig personligt?"
"Mener du, at gennemslagskraft er vigtigere end viden i en debat?"
일기 주제
Beskriv en situation, hvor du følte, at du havde stor gennemslagskraft. Hvad gjorde du?
Hvem er dit forbillede, når det kommer til personlig gennemslagskraft, og hvorfor?
Reflektér over, hvordan du kan øge din gennemslagskraft i dit nuværende job eller studie.
Kan man have for meget gennemslagskraft? Beskriv de mulige negative konsekvenser.
Skriv om en idé, du har haft, som manglede gennemslagskraft. Hvad ville du gøre anderledes i dag?
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문It is almost always positive. It implies that you are effective, convincing, and successful in making an impact. However, in political criticism, a 'lack' of gennemslagskraft is a common negative observation. It's a trait most leaders strive to have.
Yes, but it's rare in modern Danish. Originally, it described the power of a bullet to pierce armor. Today, if you use it physically, it sounds very technical or scientific. Stick to metaphorical use for social influence for best results.
In Danish business circles, 'impact' is often used as a buzzword. However, 'gennemslagskraft' is the proper Danish term. It carries a slightly more nuanced meaning of 'breaking through' (gennem-slag) resistance, whereas 'impact' is just a general collision or effect.
The 'g' in 'slags' is a 'soft g.' In many Danish dialects, it almost sounds like a 'w' or a soft 'y,' or it's even silent, making the vowel before it longer. Don't pronounce it like the 'g' in 'goat'.
It is 'en gennemslagskraft.' It follows the gender of 'kraft' (power), which is a common gender noun. This is important for adjective agreement, e.g., 'en stor gennemslagskraft' (not 'et stort').
No, 'gennemslagskraft' is only a noun. If you want a verb, use 'at slå igennem' (to break through). For example: 'Han slog igennem med sit budskab' (He broke through with his message).
Not really. You won't hear it at the dinner table or the grocery store. It's a 'high-register' word used in professional, political, and academic settings. Using it in casual conversation might make you sound a bit stiff.
The most common are 'stor' (great), 'enorm' (enormous), 'manglende' (lacking), 'begrænset' (limited), and 'personlig' (personal). These help define the degree of impact being discussed.
Theoretically, yes: 'gennemslagskræfter.' However, because it's an abstract concept, it's almost always used in the singular. You would rarely have a reason to talk about multiple 'impact-powers' in the plural.
You can write something like: 'Jeg er kendt for min personlige gennemslagskraft og evne til at drive projekter fremad.' This tells the employer you are effective at leading and influencing others.
셀프 테스트 200 질문
Write a sentence using 'gennemslagskraft' and 'politiker'.
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Explain why 'gennemslagskraft' is important in a job interview.
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Translate: 'The new campaign lacks impact.'
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Describe a person you know who has 'gennemslagskraft'.
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Use the word 'gennemslagskraft' in a sentence about a book or movie.
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Write a short paragraph (3 sentences) about leadership and impact.
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Translate: 'We need to increase our impact on the market.'
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What is the difference between 'magt' and 'gennemslagskraft' in your own words? (Danish)
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Create a marketing slogan using 'gennemslagskraft'.
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Translate: 'His arguments had great impact in the courtroom.'
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Use 'gennemslagskraft' in a sentence with the word 'mangel'.
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Translate: 'She has a natural impact.'
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Write a sentence using the definite form 'gennemslagskraften'.
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Translate: 'How do you get more clout?'
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Write a sentence about a teacher with 'gennemslagskraft'.
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Use 'gennemslagskraft' and 'strategi' in the same sentence.
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Translate: 'The project never achieved the desired impact.'
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Write a sentence using 'gennemslagskraft' in a formal context.
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Translate: 'He speaks with impact.'
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Write a sentence about a brand's impact.
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Pronounce the word: gennemslagskraft.
Read this aloud:
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Say: 'Han har stor gennemslagskraft.'
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Say: 'Vi mangler gennemslagskraft.'
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Explain the meaning of 'gennemslagskraft' in Danish.
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Say: 'Hendes personlige gennemslagskraft er imponerende.'
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Describe a politician's impact using the word.
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Say: 'Hvordan øger vi vores gennemslagskraft?'
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Say: 'Uden gennemslagskraft sker der ingenting.'
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Say: 'Gennemslagskraften bunder i hans viden.'
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Say: 'Det kræver gennemslagskraft at lede.'
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Say: 'Filmen manglede gennemslagskraft.'
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Say: 'Vi skal styrke vores gennemslagskraft.'
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Say: 'Han er kendt for sin gennemslagskraft.'
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Say: 'Er gennemslagskraft vigtig for dig?'
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Say: 'Budskabet har høj gennemslagskraft.'
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Say: 'Han talte med stor gennemslagskraft.'
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Say: 'Gennemslagskraften er enorm.'
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Say: 'Hun har en naturlig gennemslagskraft.'
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Say: 'Vi må ikke undervurdere deres gennemslagskraft.'
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Say: 'Gennemslagskraften afhænger af timing.'
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Listen to the word: gennemslagskraft. How many syllables do you hear?
Which word is spoken: 'gennemgang' or 'gennemslagskraft'?
Which word is spoken: 'slagkraft' or 'gennemslagskraft'?
Listen to the sentence: 'Han har ingen gennemslagskraft.' Does he have impact?
Listen to the sentence: 'Kampagnen havde stor gennemslagskraft.' Was it successful?
Is the speaker using a formal or informal tone?
Listen for the adjective: 'Han har ______ gennemslagskraft.' (stor/lille)
Listen for the verb: 'Vi ______ gennemslagskraft.' (mangler/har)
Listen for the noun: 'Hendes personlige ______ er god.'
Listen: 'Gennemslagskraften bunder i viden.' What is the root of the impact?
Listen: 'Uden gennemslagskraft, ingen resultater.' What is the message?
Listen: 'Vi skal øge gennemslagskraften.' What is the goal?
Listen: 'Hans tale manglede gennemslagskraft.' Was the speech good?
Listen: 'Hun har en naturlig gennemslagskraft.' Is it learned or natural?
Listen: 'Gennemslagskraften af denne lov...' Is it about a person or a law?
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Gennemslagskraft is the Danish word for 'impact' or 'clout.' It describes the ability to break through noise and resistance to influence people. Example: 'Han har stor gennemslagskraft i debatten' (He has great impact in the debate).
- Gennemslagskraft means impact, clout, or the power to influence others effectively.
- It is a compound noun: gennem (through) + slag (hit) + kraft (power).
- Commonly used in business, politics, and media to describe leadership and effectiveness.
- It is a common gender noun (en) and is often paired with verbs like 'have' and 'mangle'.
Pair with 'Mangle'
If you want to criticize a plan or a person's performance, use 'mangler gennemslagskraft.' It's a very common professional critique in Denmark.
Remember the Gender
Always use 'en.' Abstract nouns ending in -kraft are almost always common gender. This will help you get the adjectives right.
The 'gs' Transition
Practice the transition from the soft 'g' in 'slags' to the 'k' in 'kraft.' It's a quick, breathy sound. Don't over-enunciate the 'g'.
Business Context
In a Danish office, 'personlig gennemslagskraft' is a very positive trait. It means you can get your point across without being a bully.
관련 콘텐츠
business 관련 단어
afdeling
B1A department or section within an organization or building.
anliggende
C1a matter or concern
anmode
C1공식적으로 요청하다, 탄원하다.
anmodningsbrev
C1행정적 또는 법적 맥락에서 사용되는 공식적인 요청서입니다.
anmodningsform
C1a formal request style
anpart
C1a share in a business, often a private limited company
besparelse
B2절약, 절감 (지출의 감소).
bestille
A2음식, 서비스, 물품 등을 주문하거나 요청하는 것.
betaling
B1지불은 물건이나 서비스의 대가로 돈을 주는 행위입니다.
betjening
B2customer service or the operation of machines