C1 Expression 중립

εκτός πραγματικότητας

out of touch with reality

Having ideas or behaviors that do not fit the real world.

🌍

문화적 배경

The phrase is a staple of 'parapolitika' (political gossip) and formal debates. It reflects the Greek public's deep cynicism towards political promises. Parents often use this to ground their children's ambitions, reflecting a cultural value of 'prosgiosi' (grounding/landing). Journalists use it to describe the 'bubble' of social media influencers or celebrities who seem unaware of the economic crisis. The concept of being 'outside reality' echoes Plato's Allegory of the Cave, where those inside the cave are disconnected from the true reality outside.

🎯

Use with Adverbs

Always pair it with 'εντελώς' or 'τελείως' to sound like a native speaker when you are frustrated.

⚠️

Case Sensitivity

Never forget the 'ς' at the end of 'πραγματικότητας'. Using the nominative makes you sound like a beginner.

Having ideas or behaviors that do not fit the real world.

🎯

Use with Adverbs

Always pair it with 'εντελώς' or 'τελείως' to sound like a native speaker when you are frustrated.

⚠️

Case Sensitivity

Never forget the 'ς' at the end of 'πραγματικότητας'. Using the nominative makes you sound like a beginner.

💬

Political Context

If you use this in a political discussion in Greece, be prepared for a long debate—it's a 'fighting' phrase!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the phrase.

Οι υποσχέσεις του είναι εντελώς εκτός ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: πραγματικότητας

The preposition 'εκτός' requires the genitive case.

Which sentence is the most natural for a political critique?

Πώς θα περιγράφατε ένα μη ρεαλιστικό οικονομικό πλάνο;

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είναι εκτός πραγματικότητας.

'Εκτός πραγματικότητας' is the standard way to call a plan unrealistic.

Complete the dialogue.

Α: 'Θα αγοράσω Ferrari με τον πρώτο μου μισθό!' Β: 'Μην είσαι ________, ο μισθός σου είναι μόνο 800 ευρώ.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: εκτός πραγματικότητας

The context is about an unrealistic financial expectation.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

Reality vs. Delusion

Πραγματικότητα
Λογική Logic
Εκτός Πραγματικότητας
Ψευδαίσθηση Illusion

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank B1

Οι υποσχέσεις του είναι εντελώς εκτός ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: πραγματικότητας

The preposition 'εκτός' requires the genitive case.

Which sentence is the most natural for a political critique? Choose B2

Πώς θα περιγράφατε ένα μη ρεαλιστικό οικονομικό πλάνο;

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είναι εκτός πραγματικότητας.

'Εκτός πραγματικότητας' is the standard way to call a plan unrealistic.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Α: 'Θα αγοράσω Ferrari με τον πρώτο μου μισθό!' Β: 'Μην είσαι ________, ο μισθός σου είναι μόνο 800 ευρώ.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: εκτός πραγματικότητας

The context is about an unrealistic financial expectation.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It can be. It's a direct challenge to their logic. Use it with friends as a joke, but be careful in professional settings.

Yes, if the plot is very unrealistic, you can say 'Το σενάριο είναι εκτός πραγματικότητας.'

The opposite is 'προσγειωμένος' (grounded) or 'ρεαλιστικός' (realistic).

In Greek, the preposition 'εκτός' always takes the genitive case. It's a grammatical rule.

Almost. 'Εκτός τόπου και χρόνου' is more about being confused or inappropriate for the moment, while 'εκτός πραγματικότητας' is about being delusional.

Yes! 'Ίσως είμαι εκτός πραγματικότητας, αλλά πιστεύω ότι θα τα καταφέρω.' (Maybe I'm out of touch, but I believe I'll make it.)

Yes, it is widely used across all Greek-speaking regions with the same meaning.

Yes, adding the article 'της' makes it slightly more formal, but 'εκτός πραγματικότητας' is more common as a fixed expression.

Use 'Είναι τελείως εκτός πραγματικότητας.'

Yes, 'ζει στον κόσμο του' or 'είναι αλλού γι' αλλού'.

관련 표현

🔗

εκτός τόπου και χρόνου

similar

Out of place and time

🔄

ζει στον κόσμο του

synonym

He lives in his own world

🔗

αιθεροβατώ

specialized form

To walk on air

🔗

προσγειωμένος

contrast

Grounded

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