A2 Expression 중립

It costs too much

It is very expensive

Expressing that something is beyond one's budget or value.

🌍

문화적 배경

In the US, saying 'It costs too much' is common in retail but can be a prelude to asking for a discount or looking for a coupon. However, in social settings, it's often more polite to say 'It's a bit out of my budget.' British people might use 'It costs too much' but often prefer understatements like 'It's a bit steep' or 'It's a touch pricey' to avoid sounding too aggressive about money. In many Middle Eastern markets, saying 'It costs too much' is the expected first step in a long negotiation (haggling). It is not seen as rude, but as a standard part of the business transaction. Directly saying 'It costs too much' to a shopkeeper can be seen as slightly rude or embarrassing. Japanese consumers often just say 'It's a little...' and leave the sentence unfinished to imply it's too expensive.

💡

Softening the blow

If you want to be more polite, add 'I'm afraid' or 'I think' at the beginning: 'I'm afraid it costs too much.'

⚠️

Don't say 'It costs very much'

This is a common error. Use 'It costs a lot' for positive/neutral and 'It costs too much' for negative.

Expressing that something is beyond one's budget or value.

💡

Softening the blow

If you want to be more polite, add 'I'm afraid' or 'I think' at the beginning: 'I'm afraid it costs too much.'

⚠️

Don't say 'It costs very much'

This is a common error. Use 'It costs a lot' for positive/neutral and 'It costs too much' for negative.

🎯

Use 'Way' for emphasis

In casual English, add 'way' to show you are really shocked by the price: 'It costs way too much!'

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to complete the complaint.

I want to buy that car, but it _______ too much.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: costs

The subject 'it' requires the third-person singular 's' in the present tense.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say a price is too high?

You are at a shop and see a $200 T-shirt.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: It costs too much.

'Too much' is the standard way to express that a price exceeds a limit.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

A: Let's go to the cinema tonight. B: The tickets are $25 now. A: Wow, that _______!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: costs too much

Tickets (plural) are the context, but 'that' refers to the price/situation, so 'costs' is used.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

When would you say 'It costs too much'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: When a repairman asks for $1,000 to fix a door.

This phrase is used for high prices that feel unreasonable.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Too Much vs. A Lot

It costs a lot
Neutral fact Neutral fact
High quality High quality
It costs too much
Negative opinion Negative opinion
Cannot afford Cannot afford

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to complete the complaint. Fill Blank A2

I want to buy that car, but it _______ too much.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: costs

The subject 'it' requires the third-person singular 's' in the present tense.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say a price is too high? Choose A2

You are at a shop and see a $200 T-shirt.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: It costs too much.

'Too much' is the standard way to express that a price exceeds a limit.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion B1

A: Let's go to the cinema tonight. B: The tickets are $25 now. A: Wow, that _______!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: costs too much

Tickets (plural) are the context, but 'that' refers to the price/situation, so 'costs' is used.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A2

When would you say 'It costs too much'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: When a repairman asks for $1,000 to fix a door.

This phrase is used for high prices that feel unreasonable.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It's not inherently rude, but it is very direct. In a shop, it's fine. In a friend's home, it might be better to say 'It's a bit expensive.'

Yes! If you are talking about shoes or multiple books, say 'They cost too much.' Note that 'cost' loses the 's' for plural subjects.

'Too expensive' is an adjective phrase (It is too expensive). 'Too much' is an adverbial phrase used with the verb 'costs' (It costs too much). They mean the same thing.

Yes, figuratively. 'This project costs too much of my time.'

They are likely speaking in the past tense. 'Yesterday, I saw a coat, but it cost too much (so I didn't buy it).'

Only if discussing project budgets. Don't use it to talk about your salary expectations; say 'That is below my expected range' instead.

You can say 'That's a rip-off' or 'That's daylight robbery!'

You can say 'It's a bargain' or 'It's very cheap.'

Yes, adding 'money' at the end is perfectly correct and very common for emphasis.

Yes, in English, 'too' almost always implies a negative excess. 'Very' is used for a neutral or positive high amount.

관련 표현

🔄

Too expensive

synonym

The price is high.

🔗

A rip-off

specialized form

A price that is unfairly high.

🔗

Pricey

similar

Somewhat expensive.

🔗

Cost an arm and a leg

specialized form

To be extremely expensive.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!