B2 noun #15,000 가장 일반적인 4분 분량

agitator

An agitator is someone who tries to make people upset or angry to cause problems. They might want people to protest or complain about something.

It can also be a part of a machine, like in a washing machine, that moves things around.

An agitator is someone who tries to make other people excited or angry, usually about a social or political issue. They often encourage others to protest or complain about something they think is unfair.

For example, an agitator might try to get people to march in the streets to ask for new laws.

Sometimes, an agitator can also be a part of a machine, like in a washing machine, that moves things around.

It's important to know that this word can have both a human meaning and a mechanical meaning.

An agitator is someone who tries to stir up public opinion, often to cause protests or social change. They might encourage people to rebel against something or get involved in political unrest.

Interestingly, the word also describes a part of a washing machine. This mechanical agitator moves clothes and water around to clean them.

So, an agitator can be a person who stirs up trouble or a device that stirs things physically!

An agitator fundamentally refers to something that instigates movement or unrest. In a social or political context, an agitator is an individual who actively incites or stirs up public opinion and action, often leading to protest or rebellion against established norms or authorities.

Beyond human agency, the term also aptly describes a mechanical device designed to impart motion, such as the central post in a washing machine that churns clothes and water. This dual application highlights the core meaning: a force that disrupts stasis and encourages change, whether in a social system or a physical process.

An agitator, at a CEFR C2 level, encompasses a dual semantic range. Primarily, it denotes an individual who incites, provokes, or mobilizes others towards dissent, protest, or revolution, often with a profound impact on socio-political dynamics. Such a person is characterized by their persuasive rhetoric and ability to rally collective action against an established order.

Secondarily, the term refers to a mechanical apparatus designed to impart motion, typically stirring or shaking, within a fluid or particulate medium. This function is pivotal in industrial processes and domestic applications, ensuring homogenization or facilitating chemical reactions. Both senses, though disparate in application, share the core concept of initiating movement or change.

agitator 30초 만에

  • person who stirs up trouble
  • device that stirs or mixes
  • inciter of protest

§ Introduction to 'Agitator' and its Synonyms

The word 'agitator' carries a distinct weight, often evoking images of social change, protest, and sometimes, mechanical function. Understanding its nuances and comparing it with similar words is crucial for precise communication. This section delves into the various synonyms for 'agitator', highlighting their subtle differences in meaning and usage.

§ Political and Social Context: 'Agitator' vs. its Peers

In the realm of political and social discourse, 'agitator' refers to someone who actively incites or stirs up public opinion, often with the goal of bringing about change or unrest. While it shares some common ground with words like 'activist', 'rabble-rouser', 'instigator', and 'provocateur', each carries a slightly different connotation.

Activist
An activist is someone who campaigns for change, often through organized efforts, protests, and advocacy. The term 'activist' generally has a more positive or neutral connotation than 'agitator', implying dedication to a cause.

The environmental activist organized a peaceful demonstration to raise awareness about climate change.

Rabble-rouser
A 'rabble-rouser' is a person who stirs up the masses, often appealing to their emotions and prejudices, leading to disorder or violence. This term often carries a negative connotation, implying manipulation and disruption.

The politician was accused of being a rabble-rouser for his fiery speeches that incited anger among the crowd.

Instigator
An 'instigator' is someone who initiates an action or event, often a negative one, by urging others to do something. It implies being the primary cause or stimulus.

The student was identified as the instigator of the prank.

Provocateur
A 'provocateur' is someone who provokes or incites others to act, often in a way that creates conflict or controversy. The term suggests a deliberate attempt to elicit a strong reaction.

The undercover agent acted as a provocateur to expose illegal activities.

§ The Spectrum of Influence: From Positive to Negative

The choice between 'agitator' and its synonyms often depends on the speaker's perspective and the desired connotation. While an 'activist' is generally seen as working for a positive cause, an 'agitator' can be viewed more ambiguously, sometimes positively for driving necessary change, and sometimes negatively for causing disruption. 'Rabble-rouser', 'instigator', and 'provocateur' typically carry more negative implications.

  • When to use 'Agitator': Use 'agitator' when you want to describe someone who actively stirs up people, often in a political or social context, with the aim of creating unrest or change. It can be used neutrally or with a slightly negative tint, depending on the context.

  • When to use 'Activist': Opt for 'activist' when you want to highlight someone's dedication to a cause and their efforts to bring about positive change through organized and often peaceful means.

  • When to use 'Rabble-rouser': Reserve 'rabble-rouser' for individuals who manipulate emotions and prejudices to incite disorder, often with a negative impact.

  • When to use 'Instigator': Choose 'instigator' when you want to emphasize that someone was the primary cause or initiator of an action, particularly a problematic one.

  • When to use 'Provocateur': Employ 'provocateur' when someone deliberately incites conflict or controversy, often to achieve a specific, sometimes hidden, agenda.

§ Mechanical Context: 'Agitator' as a Device

It's important to remember the second definition of 'agitator' – a mechanical device. In this context, there are fewer direct synonyms, but understanding its function helps differentiate it from the social/political meaning.

Stirrer
A 'stirrer' is a device or implement used for mixing or stirring substances. This is a very close synonym for the mechanical 'agitator'.

The chemical engineer used a magnetic stirrer to ensure a homogeneous solution.

Mixer
A 'mixer' is a device used for mixing substances, often with a broader application than just stirring liquids.

The baker used a stand mixer to prepare the dough.

§ Conclusion: Choosing the Right Word

The diverse meanings of 'agitator' necessitate careful consideration of context when choosing synonyms. Whether describing a social force or a mechanical component, the precise word can significantly impact clarity and meaning. Always consider the intent, the impact, and the perceived nature of the 'agitation' – whether human or mechanical – when selecting the most appropriate term.

  • For individuals inciting social or political change, consider the positivity/negativity: 'activist' (positive/neutral), 'agitator' (neutral/slightly negative), 'rabble-rouser' (negative), 'instigator' (negative), 'provocateur' (negative).
  • For mechanical devices, 'stirrer' and 'mixer' are good alternatives, with 'agitator' being more specific to certain applications.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

"The politician was accused of being an instigator of civil unrest."

중립

"The child was often called a troublemaker by his teachers."

비격식체

"He's a real rabble-rouser, always getting people riled up."

Child friendly

"Don't be a stirrer, just try to get along with everyone."

속어

"She's such a pot-stirrer, always trying to cause drama."

난이도

독해 3/5

The word itself is not too long, but the definition contains a few slightly more complex words like 'protest,' 'rebel,' 'unrest,' and 'mechanical device.' The two distinct meanings also add a layer of complexity to fully grasp the word in various contexts.

쓰기 4/5

Using 'agitator' correctly requires understanding its nuances, especially differentiating between its human and mechanical meanings. It's a word that could be easily misused if the context isn't clear, leading to potential misunderstandings. Forming sentences that accurately convey either meaning can be challenging.

말하기 3/5

Pronunciation of 'agitator' isn't particularly difficult for an English speaker, but knowing when to use it appropriately in conversation, especially given its two distinct meanings, might be challenging. Avoiding awkward or incorrect usage requires a good grasp of its semantic range.

듣기 3/5

Understanding 'agitator' when heard might depend on the context provided by the speaker. Without clear contextual clues, it could be confusing which meaning is intended. The speed of speech and the speaker's accent could also add to the challenge.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

protest rebel unrest stir device mechanical

다음에 배울 것

instigator provocateur catalyst demagogue activist

고급

sedition incite insurrection subversive disruptor

알아야 할 문법

Nouns can be countable or uncountable. 'Agitator' is a countable noun, meaning it can be pluralized (agitators) and used with numbers or quantifiers like 'many' or 'a few.'

There were several agitators in the crowd. / A few agitators tried to incite violence.

Nouns can act as subjects or objects in a sentence. As a subject, 'agitator' performs the action. As an object, it receives the action.

The agitator rallied the protesters. (Subject) / The police arrested the agitator. (Object)

Nouns can be modified by adjectives to provide more specific information. Adjectives typically precede the noun they describe.

The charismatic agitator spoke passionately. / A broken agitator caused the machine to stop.

Nouns can be used in apposition to provide additional information about another noun, often set off by commas.

The agitator, a vocal activist, was arrested. / My washing machine's agitator, a powerful device, cleans clothes thoroughly.

Nouns can form possessives to show ownership or a close relationship, typically by adding an apostrophe and 's' ('s) for singular nouns, or just an apostrophe for plural nouns ending in 's'.

The agitator's speech sparked a riot. / The agitators' demands were met.

수준별 예문

1

He was known as a political agitator.

He often stirred up trouble in politics.

A 'political agitator' means someone who causes political unrest.

2

The agitator in the washing machine spins around.

The part in the washing machine that moves the clothes.

'In the washing machine' tells us where the agitator is.

3

She became an agitator for change in her community.

She encouraged people to make things different in her town.

'For change' shows the purpose of her actions.

4

The machine has a strong agitator to mix the paint.

The mixer in the machine is strong for paint.

An adjective like 'strong' can describe the agitator's power.

5

Some people see him as an agitator, others as a leader.

Some think he causes problems, others think he guides them.

'Some people' and 'others' show different opinions.

6

The agitator helps clean the clothes.

The part that moves helps wash clothes.

'Helps clean' describes the function of the agitator.

7

He was called an agitator for his strong opinions.

People called him an agitator because of his firm beliefs.

'For his strong opinions' explains why he was called that.

8

The agitator moved the water around in the bucket.

The mixer moved the water in the pail.

'Moved the water around' describes the action of the agitator.

1

He was known as a political agitator, always speaking out against the government.

He was a political activist who often criticized the government.

Here, 'agitator' refers to a person.

2

The agitator in the washing machine spins the clothes to clean them.

The part inside the washing machine turns the clothes to wash them.

Here, 'agitator' refers to a mechanical device.

3

Some people see him as an agitator, while others see him as a leader.

Some people think he causes trouble, but others think he's a leader.

This sentence contrasts two views of a person.

4

The machine has an agitator that mixes the paint thoroughly.

The machine has a part that mixes the paint very well.

Here, 'agitator' is a mechanical device for mixing.

5

The union leader was accused of being an agitator for encouraging strikes.

People said the union leader was causing problems because he told workers to strike.

This refers to a person who encourages action.

6

The agitator made the water swirl around in the bucket.

The device made the water spin in the bucket.

This is about the mechanical device causing movement.

7

He became an agitator for change after seeing the injustice.

He started to push for change after he saw things that were unfair.

This refers to a person advocating for change.

8

The old washing machine's agitator wasn't working anymore.

The part that stirs in the old washing machine stopped working.

This refers to the broken mechanical part of a washing machine.

1

The political agitator was arrested for inciting a riot.

A pessoa que incita protestos foi presa.

Here, 'agitator' refers to a person.

2

He was known as a tireless agitator for workers' rights.

Ele era um ativista incansável pelos direitos dos trabalhadores.

This sentence also uses 'agitator' to describe a person.

3

The government labeled her an agitator for her outspoken criticism.

O governo a rotulou como agitadora por sua crítica aberta.

Another example of 'agitator' referring to a person.

4

The washing machine's agitator wasn't spinning properly, leaving clothes dirty.

O agitador da máquina de lavar não estava girando direito.

In this sentence, 'agitator' refers to the mechanical device.

5

We need an agitator to thoroughly mix these chemicals.

Precisamos de um agitador para misturar bem esses produtos químicos.

Here, 'agitator' again refers to a mechanical device.

6

His role as an agitator in the protest movement was undeniable.

Seu papel como instigador no movimento de protesto era inegável.

This example uses 'agitator' for a person.

7

The artist used a special agitator to create unique textures in the paint.

O artista usou um agitador especial para criar texturas na tinta.

This refers to the mechanical device.

8

Some historical figures were considered agitators in their time but are now celebrated as revolutionaries.

Algumas figuras históricas foram consideradas agitadores em sua época, mas agora são celebradas como revolucionários.

This sentence uses 'agitator' to describe a person, emphasizing a historical context.

1

The political agitator was arrested for inciting a riot.

A pessoa que incita protestos foi presa por incitar um motim.

Here, 'agitator' refers to a person who incites political unrest.

2

The agitator in the washing machine vigorously spun the clothes.

O agitador da máquina de lavar girou vigorosamente as roupas.

In this context, 'agitator' refers to the mechanical device in a washing machine.

3

He was known as an agitator for workers' rights, always pushing for better conditions.

Ele era conhecido como um agitador pelos direitos dos trabalhadores, sempre pressionando por melhores condições.

This example uses 'agitator' to describe someone advocating for social change.

4

The chemist used a magnetic agitator to mix the solution thoroughly.

O químico usou um agitador magnético para misturar a solução completamente.

Here, 'agitator' refers to a scientific instrument used for mixing.

5

Some viewed her as a dangerous agitator, while others saw her as a passionate activist.

Alguns a viam como uma agitadora perigosa, enquanto outros a viam como uma ativista apaixonada.

This sentence highlights the differing perceptions of an 'agitator' depending on one's viewpoint.

6

The continuous hum of the agitator filled the industrial laboratory.

O zumbido contínuo do agitador encheu o laboratório industrial.

This refers to the sound produced by a mechanical agitator.

7

His role as an agitator was to challenge the status quo and provoke thought.

Seu papel como agitador era desafiar o status quo e provocar o pensamento.

This example emphasizes the intellectual or conceptual role of an 'agitator'.

8

The agitator in the paint can ensures the pigment is evenly distributed.

O agitador na lata de tinta garante que o pigmento seja distribuído uniformemente.

Here, 'agitator' refers to a component within a container designed for mixing.

1

The charismatic agitator rallied the crowd with a fiery speech, inciting them to march on the capitol.

The charismatic person who stirred up the crowd rallied them with a fiery speech, inciting them to march on the capitol.

Here, 'agitator' refers to a person who incites protest. The use of 'charismatic' and 'fiery speech' emphasizes their role in influencing others.

2

Historically, many influential figures were initially dismissed as mere agitators before their movements gained widespread traction.

Historically, many influential figures were initially dismissed as just people stirring up trouble before their movements gained widespread traction.

'Dismissed as mere agitators' suggests a belittling of their initial efforts, highlighting how perspectives can change over time regarding social change agents.

3

Despite facing constant surveillance, the outspoken agitator continued to publish dissenting articles, challenging the authoritarian regime.

Despite facing constant surveillance, the outspoken person who stirred up trouble continued to publish dissenting articles, challenging the authoritarian regime.

This sentence illustrates the resilience and determination of an agitator in a suppressive environment, using 'outspoken' to describe their fearless communication.

4

The industrial agitator, a massive rotating blade, efficiently blended the viscous chemicals in the reaction vessel.

The industrial stirrer, a massive rotating blade, efficiently blended the thick chemicals in the reaction vessel.

Here, 'agitator' refers to a mechanical device. 'Industrial' specifies its context, and 'massive rotating blade' describes its physical form and function.

5

Critics argue that while some agitators genuinely seek positive change, others merely sow discord for personal gain.

Critics argue that while some people who stir up trouble genuinely seek positive change, others merely create disagreement for personal gain.

This sentence presents a nuanced view of agitators, distinguishing between those with noble intentions and those with self-serving motives. 'Sow discord' is a C2 idiom.

6

The washing machine's agitator churned vigorously, ensuring a thorough clean for the heavily soiled laundry.

The washing machine's central part that stirs churned vigorously, ensuring a thorough clean for the heavily soiled laundry.

This is another example of 'agitator' as a mechanical device, specifically within a domestic context. 'Churned vigorously' emphasizes its powerful action.

7

Throughout history, periods of significant societal upheaval have often been spearheaded by impassioned agitators challenging the status quo.

Throughout history, periods of significant societal upheaval have often been led by impassioned people who stirred up trouble, challenging the existing order.

'Spearheaded by' is a strong verb indicating leadership. 'Impassioned' describes the emotional drive of these agitators, and 'challenging the status quo' clarifies their objective.

8

The researcher installed a magnetic agitator in the beaker to maintain a homogeneous solution during the experiment.

The researcher installed a magnetic stirrer in the beaker to maintain a uniform solution during the experiment.

This sentence provides a scientific context for the mechanical agitator. 'Magnetic' specifies the type, and 'maintain a homogeneous solution' explains its purpose.

동의어

instigator firebrand provocateur demagogue troublemaker rebel

반의어

peacemaker pacifier mediator

자주 쓰는 조합

political agitator
social agitator
leading agitator
chief agitator
outside agitator
student agitator
trouble agitator
piston agitator
washing machine agitator
magnetic agitator

자주 쓰는 구문

He was a known political agitator.

The police identified her as the main agitator.

They were accused of being outside agitators.

The agitator in the washing machine wasn't working.

He became an agitator for workers' rights.

The students were seen as agitators by the authorities.

The chemical mixture needs a powerful agitator.

She was an effective agitator for social change.

The company used a new type of agitator in their process.

He's always been an agitator, stirring up trouble.

문법 패턴

Noun as subject: 'An agitator organized...' Noun as object: 'The government labeled him an agitator.' Noun in a prepositional phrase: 'known as a tireless agitator for...' Noun referring to a mechanical part: 'The agitator in the washing machine...' Noun with a verb: 'The liquid is stirred by an agitator.' Noun followed by a gerund: 'agitator, sparking widespread debate.' Adjective + noun: 'political agitator rallied the crowd.' Possessive noun + noun: 'Without a functioning agitator...'

문장 패턴

B2

As an agitator for social change, [Name] organized several protests.

As an agitator for social change, she organized several protests to raise awareness about environmental issues.

B2

The government labeled him an agitator due to his role in the demonstrations.

The government labeled him an agitator due to his role in the demonstrations against the new policy.

B2

She was known as a tireless agitator for workers' rights.

She was known as a tireless agitator for workers' rights, always fighting for fair wages and better conditions.

B2

The agitator in the washing machine effectively cleaned the clothes.

The agitator in the washing machine effectively cleaned the clothes by thoroughly mixing the water and detergent.

B2

The liquid is continuously stirred by a mechanical agitator.

The liquid in the chemical vat is continuously stirred by a mechanical agitator to ensure a consistent mixture.

B2

His speeches acted as an agitator, sparking widespread debate.

His speeches acted as an agitator, sparking widespread debate and encouraging people to question the status quo.

B2

The political agitator rallied the crowd with passionate rhetoric.

The political agitator rallied the crowd with passionate rhetoric, urging them to demand immediate reforms.

B2

Without a functioning agitator, the machine couldn't properly mix the ingredients.

Without a functioning agitator, the machine couldn't properly mix the ingredients, leading to an uneven final product.

Contextual Learning

Always learn new words in context. Read sentences where 'agitator' is used to understand its nuances. For example, 'The political agitator incited the crowd to protest.'

Sentence Construction

Try to form your own sentences using 'agitator' in both its meanings. This helps solidify your understanding and recall. For instance, 'He was known as an agitator for workers' rights,' or 'The washing machine's agitator wasn't moving.'

Visual Association

Create a mental image for each meaning. Imagine a person with a megaphone for the political meaning and a washing machine's central pole for the mechanical one. Visual cues boost memory.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Explore synonyms like 'instigator,' 'provocateur,' or 'rabble-rouser' for the human meaning. This expands your vocabulary. Finding antonyms can also help clarify the word's meaning, like 'pacifier' or 'conciliator' for the human sense of 'agitator'.

Etymology Check

Look into the word's origin. 'Agitator' comes from the Latin 'agitare,' meaning 'to shake' or 'to stir.' This helps connect the two seemingly disparate meanings. Understanding the root 'agitate' can clarify both senses of agitator.

Flashcards

Create flashcards with 'agitator' on one side and both definitions, example sentences, and even small drawings on the other. Review them regularly. Make sure to include both meanings for agitator.

Practice Speaking

Incorporate 'agitator' into your spoken English. Discuss current events or describe a washing machine using the word. Active recall through speaking is very effective.

Categorization

Mentally categorize the word's meanings. One is related to 'people and actions,' the other to 'objects and functions.' This helps differentiate. Think about the contextual categories when you encounter the word.

Use it in Writing

Write short paragraphs or stories using 'agitator' in both contexts. The act of writing helps engrain the word in your memory. Try to use it in a sentence that demonstrates both meanings if possible, though that can be challenging.

Review Regularly

Don't just learn it once. Revisit 'agitator' and other new words periodically to ensure they move from your short-term to long-term memory. Spaced repetition is key for vocabulary retention.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

The factory manager was concerned about the new employee, who seemed to be an agitator, constantly trying to stir up dissatisfaction among the workers.

  • stir up dissatisfaction
  • foment unrest
  • incite rebellion

During the protest, a charismatic agitator with a megaphone rallied the crowd, urging them to march to city hall.

  • rallied the crowd
  • urging them to march
  • leading the charge

The washing machine stopped working, and the repairman said the agitator was broken, preventing the clothes from getting properly cleaned.

  • agitator was broken
  • central part
  • stirs or shakes

Some politicians are skilled agitators, using fiery rhetoric to mobilize their supporters and demonize their opponents.

  • skilled agitators
  • fiery rhetoric
  • mobilize supporters

The scientist used a magnetic agitator to keep the chemical solution thoroughly mixed during the experiment.

  • magnetic agitator
  • thoroughly mixed
  • stirring mechanism

대화 시작하기

"Can you think of any historical figures who were considered agitators?"

"What's your opinion on people who are described as agitators – are they always negative?"

"Have you ever seen an agitator in a washing machine, or another mechanical agitator?"

"How can someone distinguish between a legitimate activist and an agitator?"

"What are some common tactics used by political agitators?"

일기 주제

Describe a time when you witnessed someone trying to agitate a group of people, either for a positive or negative cause. How did it make you feel?

If you were to become an agitator for a cause you deeply believe in, what would that cause be, and what strategies would you use?

Reflect on the two definitions of 'agitator'. How are they similar, and how are they different?

Write about a fictional character who is a powerful agitator. What are their motivations and methods?

Consider a situation where an agitator's actions led to a significant change. Was the change positive or negative, and why?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Not necessarily! While the word can have negative connotations, especially in a political context, an agitator can also be someone who advocates for positive change. Think of civil rights leaders who agitated for equal rights. It really depends on the context and the cause they're agitating for.

Certainly! The most common example is probably the tall, finned post in the middle of many top-loading washing machines. That's an agitator, and its job is to swish and turn your clothes around to get them clean.

They're related, but not quite the same. A protester participates in a protest, while an agitator is often the one who encourages or organizes others to protest. So, an agitator might be a leader or a catalyst for a protest.

The word 'agitator' comes from the Latin word 'agitare,' which means 'to move to and fro,' 'to stir,' or 'to drive.' This gives a good sense of both meanings – stirring people up or stirring things around!

While an agitator might be annoying to some, the word specifically implies someone who is trying to stir up a group of people for a cause, or physically stirring something. For someone just being generally bothersome, you might use words like 'nuisance' or 'pest.'

Yes, there is! The verb form is 'to agitate,' which means to stir up, disturb, or excite. For example, 'The news agitated the crowd,' or 'The machine agitates the mixture.'

Absolutely! Some synonyms include instigator, rabble-rouser, provocateur, or even activist, depending on the specific nuance and context.

A revolutionary is typically someone who supports or participates in a revolution, aiming to completely overthrow a political or social system. An agitator might be a part of that process by stirring people up, but they might not necessarily be aiming for a full revolution. They could be agitating for specific reforms.

The term 'agitator' is almost exclusively used for humans when referring to the person who stirs things up socially or politically. For the mechanical sense, it refers to a device. So, no, an animal wouldn't typically be called an agitator in either sense.

An agitator can be either! While many agitators are publicly visible leaders or speakers, someone can also agitate behind the scenes by spreading ideas, organizing, and encouraging others to act, even if they aren't on the front lines themselves.

셀프 테스트 150 질문

fill blank A1

The ___ helped to mix the clothes in the washing machine.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An agitator is a part of a washing machine that stirs things.

fill blank A1

He was an ___ for change in the town.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An agitator is a person who tries to make changes happen.

fill blank A1

The washing machine's ___ spins the water around.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

The agitator in a washing machine moves water and clothes.

fill blank A1

The man was an ___ for better schools.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

A person who pushes for changes is an agitator.

fill blank A1

My washing machine has a big ___ in the middle.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

The central part of a top-loading washing machine that stirs is called an agitator.

fill blank A1

Some people think he is an ___ because he wants big changes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An agitator is someone who actively pushes for changes or protests.

listening A1

What part of a washing machine was mentioned?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The washing machine has an agitator.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

What kind of person was he?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He was an agitator for change.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

What does the agitator do for clothes?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The agitator makes the clothes clean.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

The agitator helps wash clothes.

Focus: agitator, wash

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

He is an agitator for new ideas.

Focus: agitator, ideas

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

My washing machine has an agitator inside.

Focus: washing machine, inside

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about someone who likes to make trouble.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

He likes to make trouble for others.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Imagine a machine that mixes clothes in water. Write one sentence about what it does.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The machine mixes the clothes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a simple sentence about a person who tells people to be angry.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The man tells people to be angry.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

What does an agitator like to do?

Read this passage:

A person can be an agitator. An agitator likes to make people upset. They might talk loudly in a group. They want people to join them.

What does an agitator like to do?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Make people upset

The passage says, 'An agitator likes to make people upset.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Make people upset

The passage says, 'An agitator likes to make people upset.'

reading A1

What does the agitator in a washing machine do?

Read this passage:

My washing machine has an agitator. It is in the middle. The agitator moves the water and clothes. It helps to clean them.

What does the agitator in a washing machine do?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Moves water and clothes

The passage states, 'The agitator moves the water and clothes.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Moves water and clothes

The passage states, 'The agitator moves the water and clothes.'

reading A1

What do agitators want?

Read this passage:

Some people are agitators. They tell others to protest. They want changes. They are often very loud.

What do agitators want?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Changes

The passage says, 'They want changes.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Changes

The passage says, 'They want changes.'

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The agitator is in the washing machine.

This sentence describes the location of the agitator.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: An agitator helps mix things.

This sentence describes the function of an agitator.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He is an agitator for change.

This sentence uses 'agitator' to describe a person who encourages change.

fill blank A2

The washing machine has an _______ that helps clean clothes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

The word 'agitator' fits here because it refers to the part of a washing machine that stirs things.

fill blank A2

He was an _______ for change in his town.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An 'agitator' is a person who tries to make changes, often by getting others to act.

fill blank A2

The _______ in the blender mixes the fruit.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

A blender has an 'agitator' (blades) to mix things. This context refers to the mechanical device definition.

fill blank A2

Some people call him an _______ because he always wants to protest.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

Someone who always wants to protest is an 'agitator' in the sense of a person who urges others to rebel.

fill blank A2

The _______ makes the water move in the fish tank.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

A device that makes water move can be called an 'agitator'.

fill blank A2

She became an _______ for animal rights.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

Someone who actively promotes a cause like animal rights is an 'agitator'.

multiple choice A2

My mom uses the washing machine to clean clothes. The ___ in the machine helps mix the water and soap.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An agitator is a part of a washing machine that stirs things. The other words do not fit the meaning.

multiple choice A2

The boy was an ___ in the class, always trying to make his friends do silly things.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An agitator can be a person who makes others do things. The other words do not fit this meaning.

multiple choice A2

The machine has a special part that helps mix the paint. This part is called an ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An agitator is a device that stirs or mixes. The other words are not devices that mix.

true false A2

An agitator can be a person who encourages others to make noise.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, an agitator can be a person who urges others to take action, sometimes leading to noise or protest.

true false A2

A washing machine uses an agitator to keep clothes still.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

No, a washing machine uses an agitator to move and mix the clothes and water, not to keep them still.

true false A2

An agitator always refers to a quiet person.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

No, an agitator is often someone who causes things to happen or stirs up activity, which might not be quiet.

listening A2

Think about a part of a washing machine.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The agitator in the washing machine spins around.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

Consider someone who tries to make things different.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He was an agitator for change in the town.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

What mixes liquids?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The agitator helped mix the paint well.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Can you spell 'agitator' for me?

Focus: A-G-I-T-A-T-O-R

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Describe what an agitator in a washing machine does.

Focus: spins, mixes, clothes, water

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Say a sentence using the word 'agitator' to describe a person.

Focus: He was an agitator for the team.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He likes to stir things up.

This sentence describes someone who likes to cause trouble or excitement, which is related to the idea of an agitator.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The machine mixes the clothes.

This sentence describes the action of a mechanical agitator in a washing machine.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She talks to many people.

An agitator often communicates with many people to spread their message.

fill blank B1

The factory manager was worried that an ___ was stirring up trouble among the workers.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An agitator is a person who tries to cause trouble or make people protest, fitting the context of stirring up trouble among workers.

fill blank B1

The washing machine's ___ effectively cleaned the clothes by moving them around in the water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

In a washing machine, the agitator is the part that moves clothes around to clean them.

fill blank B1

He was known as a political ___ for constantly encouraging people to demonstrate against the government.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

A political agitator is someone who encourages protests or rebellion, which matches the description of encouraging demonstrations.

fill blank B1

Make sure the paint is thoroughly mixed by using an ___ to stir it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An agitator can also be a device used to stir or mix liquids, like paint.

fill blank B1

The crowd became restless due to the words of an ___ who was shouting negative slogans.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An agitator aims to make people restless or incite them, which aligns with shouting negative slogans.

fill blank B1

The chemical solution needed a constant ___ to prevent the particles from settling at the bottom.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

In chemistry, an agitator is used to keep solutions mixed and prevent settling.

multiple choice B1

Which of these people could be called an agitator?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A person who encourages workers to ask for better pay.

An agitator is someone who actively urges others to protest or rebel. Encouraging workers to ask for better pay fits this definition.

multiple choice B1

What is another meaning for the word 'agitator'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A part of a washing machine that stirs water.

The definition states that an agitator can also refer to a mechanical device, such as the central part of a top-loading washing machine, that stirs or shakes liquids or materials.

multiple choice B1

If someone is an 'agitator' in a political context, what are they likely doing?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Trying to make people protest or rebel.

In a political context, an agitator is a person who actively urges others to protest or rebel.

true false B1

An agitator always tries to make people calm down.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

An agitator actively urges others to protest, rebel, or take part in political or social unrest, which is the opposite of trying to make people calm down.

true false B1

A washing machine can have an agitator inside it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The definition explicitly states that an agitator can refer to a mechanical device, such as the central part of a top-loading washing machine, that stirs or shakes liquids or materials.

true false B1

If you are an agitator, you are probably very quiet and shy.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

An agitator actively urges others, suggesting they are not quiet or shy, but rather vocal and involved.

listening B1

Listen for the noun that refers to a part of a washing machine.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The agitator in the washing machine stopped working, so the clothes weren't getting clean.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

Listen for the noun describing a person who encourages others to protest.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He was known as an agitator for workers' rights, always encouraging them to demand better conditions.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

Listen for the word that describes a person who causes unrest.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The police were concerned about the new agitator joining the protest.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

An agitator can be a person who stirs up trouble, or a part of a machine.

Focus: agitator

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

The political agitator gave a passionate speech.

Focus: passionate speech

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

My washing machine needs a new agitator.

Focus: new agitator

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Imagine you are writing a news report about a recent protest. Describe the role of an 'agitator' in such an event. What actions might they take?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

During the recent city-wide protest, an individual identified as an agitator was seen encouraging the crowd to move forward towards the main square. They used a megaphone to inspire others to join their cause and actively participated in chanting slogans, trying to get everyone to take action against the new policy. Their presence seemed to energize the demonstration.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Think about the mechanical meaning of 'agitator'. Describe a common household appliance that uses an agitator and explain its function.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A common household appliance that uses an agitator is a top-loading washing machine. The agitator, usually a central pillar, spins and rotates to stir the water and clothes. This stirring action helps to mix the detergent and water, ensuring the clothes get thoroughly cleaned by moving them around in the soapy water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

You are writing a short story. Include a character who is an 'agitator' in a small community. How does their behavior affect others?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In the small village of Oakhaven, old Mr. Henderson was known as a bit of an agitator. He was always at the town meetings, stirring up conversations about the new road construction. His constant questioning and encouragement of others to voice their concerns eventually led to a big disagreement among the residents, causing the council to rethink their plans and bring about a change in the original proposal.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B1

What is the primary role of the individuals described in the passage?

Read this passage:

In many political movements throughout history, certain individuals have emerged who are skilled at rallying people to a cause. These individuals often speak passionately and can persuade large groups to take action. Their role is crucial in initiating change, even if their methods are sometimes controversial. They are often seen as the spark that ignites public opinion and mobilizes citizens.

What is the primary role of the individuals described in the passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To motivate people to support a movement.

The passage states that these individuals are 'skilled at rallying people to a cause' and 'can persuade large groups to take action,' which directly aligns with motivating people.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To motivate people to support a movement.

The passage states that these individuals are 'skilled at rallying people to a cause' and 'can persuade large groups to take action,' which directly aligns with motivating people.

reading B1

According to the passage, what is the main function of an agitator in a washing machine?

Read this passage:

Modern washing machines utilize various methods to clean clothes. While some use impeller plates at the bottom, many older top-loading models feature a tall central post known as an agitator. This part moves back and forth, creating friction and movement within the water and detergent, which helps to dislodge dirt from fabrics. Without it, the cleaning process would be much less effective.

According to the passage, what is the main function of an agitator in a washing machine?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To stir the water and clothes for cleaning.

The passage explains that the agitator 'moves back and forth, creating friction and movement within the water and detergent, which helps to dislodge dirt from fabrics,' indicating its role in stirring for cleaning.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To stir the water and clothes for cleaning.

The passage explains that the agitator 'moves back and forth, creating friction and movement within the water and detergent, which helps to dislodge dirt from fabrics,' indicating its role in stirring for cleaning.

reading B1

What was the speaker's main goal?

Read this passage:

The speaker was a true agitator, always questioning the established rules and encouraging others to demand better conditions. He believed that complacency was the enemy of progress. His speeches, though sometimes fiery, inspired many in the community to speak up and eventually led to significant changes in local policies. His critics, however, often accused him of causing unnecessary trouble.

What was the speaker's main goal?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To encourage people to seek improvements.

The passage states he was 'always questioning the established rules and encouraging others to demand better conditions,' and his speeches 'inspired many in the community to speak up and eventually led to significant changes,' all pointing to encouraging improvements.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To encourage people to seek improvements.

The passage states he was 'always questioning the established rules and encouraging others to demand better conditions,' and his speeches 'inspired many in the community to speak up and eventually led to significant changes,' all pointing to encouraging improvements.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The protest was led by a well-known agitator.

This sentence describes someone leading a protest, which aligns with the definition of an agitator as a person who urges others to protest.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He was seen as an agitator for social change.

This sentence uses 'agitator' in the context of someone who actively works for social change, fitting the definition.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The agitator in the washing machine spins the clothes.

This sentence refers to the mechanical device definition of an agitator, commonly found in washing machines.

fill blank B2

The factory manager accused John of being an __________ who was trying to stir up trouble among the workers.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An 'agitator' is a person who actively urges others to protest or rebel, fitting the context of stirring up trouble among workers. The other options have opposite or unrelated meanings.

fill blank B2

During the protest, the police identified several key __________ who seemed to be organizing the crowd.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitators

In the context of a protest and organizing a crowd, 'agitators' are individuals who actively encourage or instigate the actions of others. The other options do not fit this role.

fill blank B2

The washing machine's __________ spun rapidly, ensuring the clothes were thoroughly cleaned.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An 'agitator' is a mechanical device, like the central part of a washing machine, that stirs or shakes. This fits the description of spinning rapidly to clean clothes.

fill blank B2

Some historians view him as a national hero, while others consider him a dangerous __________ who incited civil unrest.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

If some consider him to have incited civil unrest, 'agitator' is the correct term for someone who actively urges rebellion or social unrest. The other options suggest a more positive or neutral role.

fill blank B2

The political __________ was arrested for attempting to disrupt the peaceful demonstration.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

A 'political agitator' is someone who tries to stir up trouble or disrupt events. This fits the context of attempting to disrupt a demonstration.

fill blank B2

To mix the chemicals properly, the scientist used a specialized __________ to ensure a homogeneous solution.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An 'agitator' can refer to a mechanical device that stirs or shakes liquids or materials. In this scientific context, it's used to mix chemicals for a homogeneous solution.

multiple choice B2

The factory manager accused John of being an ___ after he encouraged workers to demand better conditions.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An agitator is a person who actively urges others to protest or rebel. In this context, John is encouraging workers to demand better conditions, fitting the definition of an agitator.

multiple choice B2

The ___ in the washing machine effectively cleaned the clothes by swirling them through the soapy water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

The second definition of agitator refers to a mechanical device that stirs or shakes liquids or materials, such as the central part of a washing machine. This fits the context of the sentence.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following best describes an 'agitator' in a political context?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Someone who encourages public protest and dissent.

The definition states that an agitator is a person who actively urges others to protest, rebel, or take part in political or social unrest.

true false B2

An agitator is always a positive influence, bringing about beneficial changes without conflict.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While an agitator might bring about changes, the definition implies urging protest or rebellion, which often involves conflict and is not always viewed as positive.

true false B2

The term 'agitator' can refer to a part of a machine.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The definition explicitly states that an agitator can refer to a mechanical device, such as the central part of a top-loading washing machine.

true false B2

A person who tries to stop a protest from happening could be called an agitator.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

An agitator actively urges others to protest, rebel, or take part in unrest. Someone trying to stop a protest would be doing the opposite.

listening B2

Focus on the pronunciation of 'agitator' in a political context.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The political agitator rallied the crowd with a passionate speech.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Listen for 'agitator' referring to a mechanical device.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The washing machine's agitator wasn't moving, so the clothes weren't getting clean.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Pay attention to the context of someone being labeled an 'agitator'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She was accused of being an agitator for her role in organizing the protest.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Can you describe the role of an agitator in a social movement?

Focus: agitator

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Imagine you're trying to explain what an agitator does in a washing machine to someone who's never seen one. How would you describe it?

Focus: agitator

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Do you think it's always negative to be called an 'agitator'? Why or why not?

Focus: agitator

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank C1

The political party accused him of being an __________, trying to destabilize the government with his fiery speeches.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An 'agitator' is a person who actively urges others to protest or rebel. 'Advocate' means to publicly recommend or support, 'mediator' is a person who attempts to make people involved in a conflict come to an agreement, and 'analyst' is a person who conducts analysis, none of which fit the context as well as 'agitator'.

fill blank C1

During the protest, several known __________ were quickly identified by law enforcement and removed from the crowd.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitators

The context implies individuals who are actively stirring up unrest, which aligns with the definition of 'agitators'. 'Spectators' are observers, 'participants' are general attendees, and 'organizers' plan events, but 'agitators' specifically refers to those creating unrest.

fill blank C1

The old washing machine struggled to clean the heavily soiled clothes, its __________ barely turning the water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

In the context of a washing machine, the 'agitator' is the mechanical device that stirs or shakes liquids or materials to clean clothes. The other options refer to different parts of a washing machine but not the one responsible for stirring the water and clothes.

fill blank C1

His role as an __________ in the labor dispute was to incite the workers to strike for better wages and conditions.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

The sentence clearly states the individual's role was to 'incite the workers to strike', which perfectly matches the definition of an 'agitator' in the context of social unrest. 'Advisor', 'delegate', and 'negotiator' have different roles in such a dispute.

fill blank C1

The chemical solution needed constant stirring, so a specialized __________ was installed in the mixing vat.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

For constant stirring of a chemical solution, a 'mechanical device that stirs or shakes liquids' is required, which is the second definition of an 'agitator'. The other options do not fit the function of stirring.

fill blank C1

Despite the government's efforts to suppress dissent, a new __________ emerged, galvanizing public opinion against the proposed reforms.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

The term 'galvanizing public opinion against' suggests someone who actively incites or encourages opposition, which aligns with the role of an 'agitator'. A 'spokesperson' delivers messages, a 'consultant' provides expert advice, and an 'administrator' manages, none of which fully capture the active role in stirring unrest.

multiple choice C1

The factory manager fired him for being a constant ___ among the workers, stirring up dissent.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An 'agitator' is someone who stirs up trouble or dissent, which fits the context of firing someone for causing unrest among workers. The other options suggest the opposite.

multiple choice C1

Which of the following best describes the role of an agitator in a washing machine?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It rotates to clean clothes.

In a washing machine, the agitator is the central mechanism that rotates and stirs the clothes and water to facilitate cleaning. The other options describe different functions of a washing machine.

multiple choice C1

During the protest, a charismatic ___ emerged, galvanizing the crowd with their passionate speeches.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An 'agitator' actively incites and encourages others to take action, especially in a protest setting, which aligns with 'galvanizing the crowd with passionate speeches'. The other options refer to passive roles.

true false C1

An agitator is always a person who encourages peaceful discussions and compromise.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The definition of an agitator includes someone who actively urges others to protest, rebel, or take part in political or social unrest, which is often not about peaceful discussion or compromise.

true false C1

The primary function of an agitator in a chemical reactor is to maintain a stagnant environment.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

In a chemical reactor, an agitator's primary function is to stir or mix liquids/materials to ensure uniform reactions and prevent stagnation.

true false C1

The term 'agitator' can refer to both a person and a mechanical device.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The definition clearly states that an agitator can be a person who stirs up unrest or a mechanical device that stirs or shakes materials.

writing C1

Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) describing a historical figure who could be considered an 'agitator' in the sense of urging social change. Explain their cause and impact.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Mahatma Gandhi was a prominent agitator for India's independence from British rule. He urged millions to adopt nonviolent civil disobedience, challenging colonial power through peaceful protests and boycotts. His relentless efforts and moral authority eventually led to India's freedom, demonstrating the profound impact an agitator can have on a nation's destiny.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Imagine you are writing a news report about a new, highly efficient washing machine. Describe the innovative 'agitator' mechanism and how it improves cleaning performance. Use technical and descriptive language.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The new X-Stream washing machine features a revolutionary multi-directional agitator mechanism. Unlike traditional single-axis agitators, this advanced component utilizes a helix-spin motion, creating a powerful vortex that permeates fabrics more effectively. This innovative design significantly enhances dirt dislodgement and detergent distribution, resulting in an unprecedented level of cleaning performance while being gentle on delicate garments.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Discuss the ethical implications of an 'agitator' who incites public unrest. When does advocating for change cross the line into irresponsible instigation? Provide a reasoned argument.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The ethical implications of an agitator inciting public unrest are complex. While advocating for change is a cornerstone of democracy, the line between responsible activism and irresponsible instigation is crossed when an agitator knowingly incites violence, hatred, or deliberately disseminates misinformation that could lead to harm. The key lies in the intent and the foreseeable consequences of their actions; true advocacy seeks constructive dialogue and change, not chaos or destruction.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C1

According to the passage, what was a key characteristic of the agitators in early 20th-century labor movements?

Read this passage:

In the early 20th century, many labor movements were galvanized by charismatic agitators who fearlessly championed workers' rights. These individuals often faced severe repression, including imprisonment and violence, yet their unwavering resolve to challenge exploitative working conditions ultimately led to significant legislative reforms. Their actions underscored the power of organized dissent in shaping societal progress.

According to the passage, what was a key characteristic of the agitators in early 20th-century labor movements?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They often faced severe repression.

The passage explicitly states, 'These individuals often faced severe repression, including imprisonment and violence.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They often faced severe repression.

The passage explicitly states, 'These individuals often faced severe repression, including imprisonment and violence.'

reading C1

What is the primary function of a well-engineered agitator in industrial mixing processes?

Read this passage:

The efficiency of industrial mixing processes often hinges on the design of the agitator. A well-engineered agitator can ensure uniform blending of components, prevent sedimentation, and optimize heat transfer. Conversely, a poorly designed agitator can lead to inefficiencies, product inconsistencies, and increased operational costs, highlighting the critical role this mechanical component plays in various manufacturing sectors.

What is the primary function of a well-engineered agitator in industrial mixing processes?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To ensure uniform blending and optimize heat transfer.

The passage states that a well-engineered agitator 'can ensure uniform blending of components, prevent sedimentation, and optimize heat transfer.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To ensure uniform blending and optimize heat transfer.

The passage states that a well-engineered agitator 'can ensure uniform blending of components, prevent sedimentation, and optimize heat transfer.'

reading C1

Which of the following statements best reflects the ongoing debate surrounding historical agitators?

Read this passage:

Throughout history, revolutionary movements have often been sparked and sustained by influential agitators who possess a unique ability to articulate grievances and inspire collective action. While some historians view these figures as essential catalysts for progress, others debate the ethical boundaries of their influence, particularly when their rhetoric potentially leads to societal disruption or violence. The legacy of such individuals is frequently re-evaluated through the lens of subsequent historical developments.

Which of the following statements best reflects the ongoing debate surrounding historical agitators?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: There is a debate regarding the ethical boundaries of their influence and potential for societal disruption.

The passage mentions that 'others debate the ethical boundaries of their influence, particularly when their rhetoric potentially leads to societal disruption or violence,' highlighting the ongoing debate.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: There is a debate regarding the ethical boundaries of their influence and potential for societal disruption.

The passage mentions that 'others debate the ethical boundaries of their influence, particularly when their rhetoric potentially leads to societal disruption or violence,' highlighting the ongoing debate.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The political agitator rallied the crowd with fiery speeches.

This sentence describes the action of a political agitator.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She was regarded as an agitator for her role in the workers' strike.

This sentence refers to a person who incites others to protest.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The washing machine's agitator churned the clothes vigorously.

This sentence refers to the mechanical device that stirs or shakes.

fill blank C2

The political party accused him of being a dangerous __________, stirring up dissent among the populace.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An 'agitator' is someone who stirs up public opinion or political unrest. The context of 'stirring up dissent' directly aligns with this definition.

fill blank C2

The old washing machine's __________ was notoriously inefficient, often leaving clothes unevenly cleaned.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

In the context of a washing machine, the 'agitator' is the part that stirs the water and clothes, matching the description of its function.

fill blank C2

Despite the government's attempts to suppress the protests, a charismatic __________ continued to galvanize the youth.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

To 'galvanize the youth' implies rousing them to action, which is a key characteristic of an 'agitator' in a political context.

fill blank C2

The chemical reaction required a constant stirring mechanism, so a robust __________ was installed in the vat.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

A 'robust agitator' would be a mechanical device designed to provide constant stirring, aligning with the definition of the word.

fill blank C2

Historians often debate whether he was a genuine revolutionary or merely a self-serving __________, seeking personal gain from public unrest.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

The phrase 'seeking personal gain from public unrest' suggests someone who instigates trouble for selfish reasons, fitting the negative connotation sometimes associated with an 'agitator'.

fill blank C2

To ensure thorough mixing of the viscous solution, the laboratory technician adjusted the speed of the __________.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An 'agitator' is a device used to stir or mix, which is precisely what is needed for 'thorough mixing of a viscous solution' in a laboratory setting.

multiple choice C2

The political discourse was inflamed by a charismatic speaker, widely regarded as a formidable ___ for the dissident movement.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

An 'agitator' actively incites protest or unrest, fitting the context of a speaker inflaming political discourse for a dissident movement. The other options suggest calming or resolving conflict.

multiple choice C2

Despite his intellectual prowess, his constant questioning of authority made him an unwelcome ___ in the conservative academic circles.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

Given his constant questioning of authority, 'agitator' is the best fit, implying he stirred up trouble or dissent. 'Maverick' is also close but 'agitator' more strongly conveys active disruption.

multiple choice C2

The efficiency of the industrial mixing process is heavily dependent on the robust design of the central ___ within the vat.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agitator

In a mechanical context, an 'agitator' is a device that stirs or shakes liquids or materials, making it suitable for an industrial mixing process. The other options do not fit this mechanical function.

true false C2

A person described as an 'agitator' is likely to promote harmony and consensus within a group.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

An 'agitator' actively urges protest or rebellion, which is contrary to promoting harmony and consensus.

true false C2

In a washing machine, the agitator's primary function is to gently spin clothes to prevent tangling.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The mechanical 'agitator' in a washing machine stirs or shakes to clean, not primarily to prevent tangling or gently spin. That's usually the tub's function.

true false C2

The term 'agitator' can refer to both a person and a mechanical device.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The definition explicitly states that 'agitator' refers to both a person who incites unrest and a mechanical device that stirs liquids or materials.

listening C2

Listen for how the agitator influenced the groups.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The charismatic agitator galvanized the disparate factions into a cohesive protest movement.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Pay attention to the sound and function of the mechanical agitator.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The incessant hum of the industrial agitator indicated it was efficiently blending the viscous solution.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Consider the outcome of the agitator's efforts.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite his fervent rhetoric, the self-proclaimed agitator failed to incite widespread rebellion.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Pronounce 'agitator' with clear emphasis on each syllable, focusing on the 'ag-i-ta-tor' sound.

Focus: ag-i-ta-tor

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Describe a historical figure who could be characterized as an 'agitator' and explain their impact.

Focus: historical figure, characterized, agitator, impact

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Discuss the ethical implications of an 'agitator's' actions, considering both positive and negative outcomes.

Focus: ethical implications, agitator's actions, positive outcomes, negative outcomes

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Discuss the ethical implications of an 'agitator's' actions in a society striving for peace and stability. Consider both the potential for positive social change and the risks of exacerbating conflict.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The role of an agitator in society is fraught with ethical complexities. While some may view an agitator as a catalyst for much-needed social change, challenging oppressive systems and galvanizing public opinion, others might perceive them as a disruptive force, undermining stability and potentially inciting violence. The ethical calculus hinges on several factors: the agitator's motives, the methods employed, and the potential consequences of their actions. Peaceful protest and advocacy, even when provocative, can be vital for democratic discourse. However, if agitation devolves into incitement, hate speech, or the deliberate engineering of unrest for personal gain, its ethical standing becomes highly questionable. A society striving for peace must grapple with how to accommodate legitimate dissent while safeguarding against forces that seek to dismantle social cohesion entirely.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Imagine you are a historian analyzing a significant social movement. Write a paragraph detailing the role of a key 'agitator' in that movement, focusing on their strategies and impact.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

During the tumultuous civil rights era, Martin Luther King Jr. emerged as a seminal agitator, employing nonviolent civil disobedience as his primary strategy. His speeches, marches, and boycotts were meticulously orchestrated to expose the inherent injustices of segregation, thereby agitating the national conscience. King’s impact was profound; he not only galvanized African Americans to demand their rights but also forced white America to confront its prejudices. His persistent agitation, despite facing brutal opposition, ultimately pressured legislative bodies to enact landmark civil rights legislation, fundamentally reshaping the social and political landscape of the United States. His legacy demonstrates how strategic agitation can be a powerful force for transformative change.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

You are writing a short story. Describe a scene where the 'agitator' (the mechanical device) in a washing machine malfunctions, creating a chaotic and unexpected outcome.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The antique washing machine, usually a rhythmic hum of domesticity, began to shriek with an unnatural fervor. The central agitator, a typically sedate pillar, started to flail wildly, its plastic fins no longer gently circulating the soapy water but instead thrashing with an almost sentient fury. The entire machine juddered violently, inching across the laundry room floor like a possessed automaton. Clothes, still clinging to their sudsy embrace, were flung with alarming force, splattering water and foam across the freshly painted walls. The once orderly chore had devolved into a frothy, chaotic tempest, a testament to the unpredictable nature of mechanical rebellion.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C2

According to the passage, what was a primary objective of 'agitators' in the late 19th century?

Read this passage:

In the burgeoning political landscape of the late 19th century, figures often described as 'agitators' played a pivotal role in shaping public discourse and challenging entrenched power structures. These individuals, through impassioned speeches and tireless organizing, sought to ignite public awareness and mobilize collective action around issues ranging from labor rights to suffrage. Their methods, while frequently controversial, were instrumental in forcing societal introspection and ultimately paving the way for progressive reforms that redefined the relationship between the citizenry and the state.

According to the passage, what was a primary objective of 'agitators' in the late 19th century?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To awaken public awareness and encourage collective action for social change.

The passage states that agitators 'sought to ignite public awareness and mobilize collective action' around various issues.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To awaken public awareness and encourage collective action for social change.

The passage states that agitators 'sought to ignite public awareness and mobilize collective action' around various issues.

reading C2

What is the primary function of the industrial agitator described in the passage?

Read this passage:

The incessant whirring of the industrial agitator in the chemical plant was a constant backdrop to the daily operations. Its robust paddles tirelessly churned viscous liquids, ensuring a homogenous mixture essential for the delicate manufacturing process. A malfunction, even a minor one, could compromise an entire batch, leading to significant financial losses and potential safety hazards. Engineers meticulously monitored its performance, understanding that the consistent, vigorous action of this mechanical agitator was indispensable to the plant's productivity and the quality of its output.

What is the primary function of the industrial agitator described in the passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To ensure a homogenous mixture of viscous liquids.

The passage explicitly states that the agitator 'tirelessly churned viscous liquids, ensuring a homogenous mixture'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To ensure a homogenous mixture of viscous liquids.

The passage explicitly states that the agitator 'tirelessly churned viscous liquids, ensuring a homogenous mixture'.

reading C2

How does this passage reframe the traditional understanding of an 'agitator'?

Read this passage:

While often associated with negative connotations, the term 'agitator' can also encapsulate the spirit of innovation and progress. Historically, many groundbreaking thinkers and reformers were initially dismissed as agitators for challenging prevailing dogmas and advocating for radical shifts in thought or practice. Their 'agitation,' though met with resistance, ultimately led to scientific breakthroughs, artistic revolutions, and paradigm shifts that advanced human understanding and societal well-being. This perspective re-evaluates the role of the agitator, framing them as essential disruptors of stagnation.

How does this passage reframe the traditional understanding of an 'agitator'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It presents them as crucial catalysts for innovation and progress, challenging stagnation.

The passage argues that 'agitators' can be 'essential disruptors of stagnation' and lead to 'scientific breakthroughs, artistic revolutions, and paradigm shifts'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It presents them as crucial catalysts for innovation and progress, challenging stagnation.

The passage argues that 'agitators' can be 'essential disruptors of stagnation' and lead to 'scientific breakthroughs, artistic revolutions, and paradigm shifts'.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The charismatic agitator whipped the crowd into a frenzy.

This order forms a grammatically correct and coherent sentence describing the actions of an agitator.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The washing machine's agitator device ensures even cleaning.

This arrangement logically describes the function of the mechanical agitator.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He was labeled a dangerous agitator by the government.

This sequence correctly places the subject, verb, and object to form a meaningful sentence about being identified as an agitator.

/ 150 correct

Perfect score!

관련 콘텐츠

Politics 관련 단어

advocate

C1

어떤 정책이나 사상, 혹은 사람을 공개적으로 지지하고 그를 위해 앞장서서 활동하는 것을 말해.

constitution

C1

A constitution is the system of fundamental principles and laws that govern a nation, state, or social group, determining the powers and duties of the government and guaranteeing certain rights to the people. It can also refer to the physical makeup, structure, or health of a person or object.

allied

B2

나라나 집단이 공통의 목표를 위해 협력 관계를 맺는 것을 말합니다. 주로 군사적, 정치적 목적을 가집니다.

semidictward

C1

부분적으로 권위적이거나 경직된 통제 또는 표현으로 향하는 경향을 묘사해요.

ultraposist

C1

An individual who adheres to an extreme or uncompromising version of a specific doctrine, particularly one rooted in strict empirical evidence or rigid philosophical assertions. It describes someone who rejects any nuance or metaphysical explanation in favor of an absolute, often radical, stance.

commissioner

C1

커미셔너는 정부 부처나 공공 기관, 스포츠 리그 등을 책임지는 고위 관리입니다.

civic

B2

시민의는 도시나 마을, 그리고 그곳에 사는 사람들과 관련된 것입니다.

demonstrator

B2

시위에 참여하는 사람을 뜻하거나, 기계나 제품의 사용법을 직접 보여주는 사람을 말합니다.

ideology

B2

A comprehensive system of ideas and ideals, especially one that forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy. It refers to a shared set of beliefs held by a group that explains their world and guides their actions.

ministry

B2

보건이나 교육처럼 특정 분야를 관리하는 정부 부처를 말해. 장관이 그 부처를 이끌면서 행정 업무를 담당하지.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!