B2 verb #7,000 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

broiler

A broiler is a special part of your oven that cooks food very quickly with direct heat from the top.

Explanation at your level:

A broiler is a machine in your kitchen. It makes food hot very fast. It is also a name for a young chicken. Farmers grow these chickens for food. You can use it to cook meat or fish.

When you cook, you can use the broiler in your oven to make food brown on top. It is very hot. Also, in farming, a broiler is a young chicken. These chickens are raised to be eaten. It is a common word in cooking and farming.

The word broiler has two main meanings. In a domestic kitchen, it refers to the top part of an oven that provides intense, direct heat. It is perfect for grilling or browning food quickly. In the poultry industry, it refers to a chicken bred specifically for meat production. These are usually young and tender.

Understanding the context is key for broiler. In a culinary setting, it represents a specific technique of radiant heat cooking, often used for finishing dishes. Conversely, in an agricultural or economic context, it refers to a specific commodity: young chickens raised for meat. It is a precise term that helps avoid ambiguity in professional settings.

The term broiler demonstrates how language adapts to specialized fields. While the culinary usage is derived from the French brûler (to burn), the industrial usage reflects the 20th-century shift toward intensive farming practices. In high-level discourse, one might discuss 'broiler efficiency' in supply chain management or 'broiler settings' in professional kitchen equipment, showing the word's versatility across different sectors.

Etymologically, broiler serves as a fascinating example of semantic bifurcation. The culinary sense retains the literal 'burning' or 'searing' root, while the agricultural sense is a metonymic label for a specific product of modern industrialization. Historically, this term emerged alongside the rise of commercial poultry farming, replacing more generic terms like 'chicken' or 'fowl' to denote a specific market grade. Mastery of this word requires recognizing that its meaning is entirely dependent on whether the speaker is discussing gastronomy or agribusiness.

30초 단어

  • Broiler is a kitchen appliance setting for high-heat cooking.
  • Broiler also refers to a young chicken raised for meat.
  • The word comes from the French word for 'to burn'.
  • Always watch your food when using a broiler!

The word broiler has two distinct meanings that might seem unrelated at first! First, in the kitchen, it is a cooking method. When you use your oven's 'broil' setting, you are using direct, high heat from above to cook food quickly, often to get a nice crust on a steak or to melt cheese on toast.

Second, in the world of farming, a broiler is a specific type of chicken. These are young birds, usually under ten weeks old, that are bred to grow fast and provide juicy, tender meat for the market. It is important to know which one you are talking about based on whether you are standing in a kitchen or on a farm!

The word comes from the Middle French verb brûler, which means 'to burn.' This makes perfect sense when you think about the cooking method, as broiling is essentially exposing food to extreme heat that almost burns it to create a delicious char.

The agricultural use of the word appeared much later, around the early 20th century. As farming became more specialized, people needed a specific word for chickens meant for the dinner table rather than for laying eggs. Thus, the term broiler was adopted to describe these young, meaty birds, distinguishing them from older 'stewing hens' that were tougher and less suitable for quick cooking.

In cooking, you will often hear people say they are going to broil something. You might hear, 'I'm going to broil the salmon for a few minutes.' It is a very specific culinary term that implies a quick, high-heat process.

In the agricultural industry, broiler is a standard professional term. You will hear phrases like broiler production or broiler house. It is a neutral, descriptive term in business contexts. If you are talking to a chef, they care about the meat; if you are talking to a farmer, they care about the bird's growth rate!

While 'broiler' itself isn't the star of many common idioms, it relates to the broader concept of heat and cooking. 1. To be in the hot seat: This means being in a difficult position where you are under pressure, much like food under a broiler. 2. If you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen: This means if you can't handle the pressure of a situation, you should leave. 3. To cook someone's goose: To ruin someone's plans. 4. Half-baked: An idea that isn't fully thought through. 5. Out of the frying pan and into the fire: Going from a bad situation to a worse one.

The word broiler is a regular count noun. You can have one broiler or many broilers. It is pronounced BROY-ler in both American and British English. The stress is on the first syllable.

It acts as a standard noun in sentences. You can use it as a subject: 'The broiler is broken,' or as an object: 'We bought a new broiler.' It rhymes with words like spoiler, toiler, and oiler, which makes it easy to remember if you associate it with the sound of 'oil' or 'boil'.

Fun Fact

The term for the chicken was adopted in the 1920s when specialized meat farming began.

Pronunciation Guide

UK ˈbrɔɪ.lər

Clear 'oi' sound with a soft 'r' at the end.

US ˈbrɔɪ.lɚ

Rhotic 'r' sound, very common in American English.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'broller'
  • Missing the 'oi' dipthong
  • Over-emphasizing the 'er'

Rhymes With

spoiler toiler oiler boiler foiler

Difficulty Rating

독해 2/5

Easy to understand once context is clear.

Writing 2/5

Simple to use in sentences.

Speaking 2/5

Easy pronunciation.

듣기 2/5

Clear sounds.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

oven heat chicken meat cook

Learn Next

poultry radiant appliance commodity

고급

gastronomy agribusiness metonymy

Grammar to Know

Countable Nouns

One broiler, two broilers.

Imperative Verbs

Turn on the broiler.

Adjective + Noun Collocations

Broiler chicken.

Examples by Level

1

The broiler is very hot.

broiler = oven part

singular subject

2

I see a broiler.

broiler = chicken

object

3

Use the broiler now.

instruction

imperative

4

Is the broiler clean?

question

interrogative

5

The broiler cooks fast.

speed

adverb usage

6

We need a broiler.

need

transitive verb

7

That is my broiler.

possession

possessive

8

The broiler is small.

size

adjective

1

Turn on the broiler to brown the cheese.

2

The farmer raises many broilers every year.

3

My oven has a broiler at the top.

4

Broilers are ready for market in ten weeks.

5

Don't touch the broiler when it is on.

6

The broiler makes the steak crispy.

7

We bought fresh meat from the broiler farm.

8

Keep the broiler door closed while cooking.

1

The recipe suggests using the broiler for the final two minutes.

2

The poultry industry focuses heavily on broiler health.

3

I accidentally left the broiler on after dinner.

4

Broiler production has increased significantly this decade.

5

The broiler setting is perfect for making garlic bread.

6

He manages a large facility for broiler chickens.

7

Make sure the broiler is preheated before adding the fish.

8

The meat from a broiler is generally very tender.

1

The chef used the broiler to achieve a perfect sear on the scallops.

2

Modern broiler farming requires precise climate control.

3

If you don't watch the broiler, your toast will burn in seconds.

4

The company is a major supplier of broiler poultry to supermarkets.

5

The broiler element in my oven is glowing bright orange.

6

She researched the growth rates of various broiler breeds.

7

Broiler meat is a staple in many global diets.

8

The broiler is an essential tool for quick, high-heat cooking.

1

The efficiency of the broiler supply chain is a subject of intense economic study.

2

He calibrated the broiler to ensure even heat distribution across the tray.

3

The transition to intensive broiler farming has reshaped rural economies.

4

Broilers are often selected for their rapid muscle development.

5

The intense heat of the broiler is ideal for caramelizing sugars.

6

The facility specializes in the processing of broiler carcasses.

7

She noted the differences between organic and conventional broiler standards.

8

Using the broiler requires constant vigilance to prevent burning.

1

The etymology of 'broiler' reflects the evolution of both culinary techniques and agricultural industrialization.

2

The broiler, as a distinct market category, emerged in the mid-20th century to meet rising demand.

3

One must distinguish between the broiler as a kitchen apparatus and the broiler as a biological product.

4

The intense radiant energy of the broiler provides a unique texture that convection cannot replicate.

5

The sustainability of broiler production is a contentious issue in modern food ethics.

6

He meticulously cleaned the broiler, removing the carbonized residue from the previous night.

7

The rapid maturation of the broiler is a hallmark of selective breeding programs.

8

In professional kitchens, the broiler is often the most demanding station to manage.

동의어

grill (UK) roaster salamander (professional) fryer (poultry) heating element

반의어

freezer refrigerator chiller

자주 쓰는 조합

broiler chicken
broiler production
turn on the broiler
broiler house
use the broiler
broiler meat
broiler industry
preheat the broiler
broiler breed
under the broiler

Idioms & Expressions

"in the hot seat"

under pressure

He was in the hot seat during the interview.

casual

"cook someone's goose"

ruin someone's plans

His lateness cooked his goose.

casual

"half-baked"

not well thought out

That is a half-baked idea.

casual

"out of the frying pan"

from bad to worse

She left one bad job for another.

neutral

"if you can't stand the heat"

if you can't handle pressure

If you can't stand the heat, leave.

neutral

"on the burner"

being considered

That project is on the back burner.

casual

Easily Confused

broiler vs Boiler

Sounds very similar

Boiler heats water; broiler heats food.

The boiler provides heat; the broiler cooks the steak.

broiler vs Grill

Both use high heat

Grills are usually outdoors; broilers are inside.

I grilled outside; I broiled inside.

broiler vs Fryer

Both are chickens

Fryer is a synonym, but broiler is more common in industry.

The farm raises broilers (fryers).

broiler vs Layer

Both are chickens

Layer is for eggs; broiler is for meat.

We keep layers for eggs and broilers for meat.

Sentence Patterns

A2

Turn on the broiler + [prep]

Turn on the broiler for the toast.

B1

Place the [noun] under the broiler

Place the fish under the broiler.

A1

The broiler is [adjective]

The broiler is very hot.

C1

Broiler production + [verb]

Broiler production is increasing.

B2

Use the broiler to + [verb]

Use the broiler to brown the top.

어휘 가족

Nouns

broiling the act of using a broiler

Verbs

broil to cook with direct heat

Adjectives

broiled cooked using a broiler

관련

poultry category of animal

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Professional (Agriculture) Neutral (Cooking) Casual (Home)

자주 하는 실수

Using 'broiler' for any chicken Use 'broiler' only for meat birds
It is a specific agricultural term.
Confusing broiling with baking Broiling is from above, baking is all around
The heat source is different.
Thinking 'broiler' is a person It is an appliance or a bird
It is not a job title.
Using 'broil' as a noun Use 'broiler' for the machine
Broil is the verb, broiler is the noun.
Misspelling as 'broiler' It is spelled broiler
Common typo is 'broiller'.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Visualize a chicken wearing a chef's hat standing in your oven.

💡

Kitchen Safety

Always check the broiler frequently; it burns food in seconds!

🌍

Poultry Farming

Broiler farming is a massive global industry.

💡

Verb vs Noun

Broil is the action; broiler is the tool.

💡

Say it clearly

Focus on the 'oi' sound.

💡

Don't confuse with boiler

A boiler heats water; a broiler heats food.

💡

Did You Know?

The word comes from the French for 'to burn'.

💡

Context Clues

If you are in a kitchen, it's a tool. If you are on a farm, it's a bird.

💡

Use it in a sentence

Try writing a recipe using the word.

💡

Cooking Shows

Watch a cooking show to hear how chefs use the word.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

BROILer = BROIL food in the oven.

Visual Association

A chicken sitting under a hot red glowing coil.

Word Web

oven heat chicken meat cooking

챌린지

Find the broiler setting on your oven today.

어원

French

Original meaning: to burn

문화적 맥락

None, though animal welfare groups sometimes discuss broiler farming conditions.

Common in US and UK households for oven cooking.

Often mentioned in cooking shows like MasterChef.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Cooking

  • preheat the broiler
  • under the broiler
  • broil until golden

Farming

  • broiler production
  • broiler house
  • broiler breed

Shopping

  • buy a broiler
  • broiler meat
  • fresh broiler

Maintenance

  • clean the broiler
  • broiler element
  • broken broiler

Conversation Starters

"Do you use the broiler in your oven often?"

"What is your favorite dish to cook under the broiler?"

"Did you know that broiler chickens are a specific breed?"

"How do you keep your broiler clean?"

"Have you ever visited a broiler farm?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you used your oven's broiler.

Write a short story about a day in the life of a broiler chicken.

Explain the difference between a broiler and a layer chicken.

Why is it important to watch food when using a broiler?

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

They are similar as both use direct heat, but a broiler is usually inside an oven.

No, it is too hot and direct; it will burn the outside before the inside is cooked.

Because they were traditionally the perfect size for broiling.

No, some are layers (for eggs) or heritage breeds.

Usually, it is at the top, though some ovens have a drawer at the bottom.

Use a degreaser and scrub the pan carefully.

It is a good source of protein, but it depends on how it is raised.

Yes, it is a great way to char peppers or asparagus.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

The ___ is very hot.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: broiler

Broiler is the appliance.

multiple choice A2

What is a broiler?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A type of chicken

Broiler is a meat bird.

true false B1

Broiling uses heat from below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Broiling uses heat from above.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Matching terms to definitions.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Standard imperative sentence.

fill blank B2

The ___ industry focuses on meat.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: broiler

Broiler industry is the standard term.

multiple choice C1

Which is a synonym for broiler?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Griller

Griller is a synonym for the appliance.

true false C1

Broiler chickens are usually older than ten weeks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

They are usually under ten weeks.

fill blank C2

The term broiler is a ___ of industrial farming.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: hallmark

Hallmark fits the context.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Advanced sentence structure.

점수: /10

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B1

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B2

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B1

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B2

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B2

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B2

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pan

A1

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