devil
The devil is a supernatural being, often depicted as the embodiment of evil or a fallen angel, who is the adversary of God and humanity. In a more informal sense, 'devil' can refer to a mischievous or wicked person, or be used as an exclamation of surprise or frustration.
The 'devil' represents ultimate evil in religion but is also used informally for mischievous people or strong emotions.
30초 단어
- Supernatural embodiment of evil; a wicked or mischievous person.
- Used literally in religion or figuratively in speech.
- Appears in idioms like 'speak of the devil'.
Summary
The 'devil' represents ultimate evil in religion but is also used informally for mischievous people or strong emotions.
- Supernatural embodiment of evil; a wicked or mischievous person.
- Used literally in religion or figuratively in speech.
- Appears in idioms like 'speak of the devil'.
Understand the dual meaning
Remember that 'devil' has both a serious religious meaning and a more casual, figurative use for people or emotions.
Avoid overuse in formal contexts
Using 'devil' casually or as an interjection might be inappropriate in very formal or sensitive settings due to its strong negative connotations.
Cultural symbol of evil
The devil is a powerful symbol in Western culture, representing temptation, sin, and the ultimate antagonist in many stories and beliefs.
예시
4 / 4In many religions, the devil is seen as the ultimate force of evil.
She's a bit of a devil, always playing pranks on her friends.
Oh, devil take it! I forgot my keys again.
The novel explores the concept of the devil as a literary archetype.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Imagine a mischievous character causing trouble – that's the 'devil' causing chaos. Think of 'devilish' grin to remember the playful, naughty aspect.
Overview
The word 'devil' carries significant weight in religious and cultural contexts, primarily referring to the supreme spirit of evil in Christian and Islamic theology, often identified with Satan. This figure is typically portrayed as a tempter, a deceiver, and the ruler of hell. Beyond its theological meaning, 'devil' is also used metaphorically to describe a person who is extremely wicked, cunning, or energetic, and can even appear in exclamations to express strong emotion.
As a noun, 'devil' can be used literally to refer to the supernatural entity or figuratively to describe a person. It often appears in phrases like 'speak of the devil' (when someone unexpectedly appears after being mentioned) or 'play the devil's advocate' (to argue against something for the sake of debate). In informal speech, it can be used as an interjection, similar to 'damn'. The plural form is 'devils'.
The word 'devil' is most frequently encountered in religious discussions, literature, and mythology. It also appears in folklore, horror genres, and everyday conversation, particularly in idiomatic expressions. When referring to a person, it's often used in contexts describing someone's mischievous or intensely energetic behavior.
While 'demon' and 'Satan' are closely related, 'devil' is often used more broadly. 'Satan' specifically refers to the chief evil spirit in Abrahamic religions. 'Demon' typically refers to a malevolent supernatural being, often one of a lower rank than the devil. 'Fiend' is another term for an evil spirit or a wicked person, often implying intense malice. 'Villain' refers to a wicked or evil person, especially a criminal, but lacks the supernatural connotations of 'devil'.
사용 참고사항
The word 'devil' carries strong religious and moral connotations. While it can be used informally to describe a mischievous or energetic person, its use as an interjection ('devil take it!') is considered mild profanity and may not be suitable for all situations.
자주 하는 실수
Avoid using 'devil' in very formal writing or speech where its religious or potentially offensive connotations might be inappropriate. Ensure you understand the context; calling someone a 'devil' can be insulting or complimentary depending on the situation.
암기 팁
Imagine a mischievous character causing trouble – that's the 'devil' causing chaos. Think of 'devilish' grin to remember the playful, naughty aspect.
어원
The word 'devil' comes from the Greek 'diabolos', meaning 'accuser' or 'slanderer'. This evolved through Latin and Old French, eventually entering English to signify an evil spirit or tempter.
문화적 맥락
In Western culture, the devil is a prominent figure in religious teachings, art, literature, and folklore, often symbolizing temptation, evil, and rebellion against divine authority.
예시
In many religions, the devil is seen as the ultimate force of evil.
religiousShe's a bit of a devil, always playing pranks on her friends.
informalOh, devil take it! I forgot my keys again.
informalThe novel explores the concept of the devil as a literary archetype.
academic어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
speak of the devil
play the devil's advocate
like the devil
자주 혼동되는 단어
'Devil' often refers to the chief spirit of evil (Satan), while 'demon' can refer to any evil spirit or fallen angel, often of lesser rank.
'Satan' is a specific name for the primary evil entity in Abrahamic religions, often synonymous with the devil, but 'devil' can be used more generally.
문법 패턴
Understand the dual meaning
Remember that 'devil' has both a serious religious meaning and a more casual, figurative use for people or emotions.
Avoid overuse in formal contexts
Using 'devil' casually or as an interjection might be inappropriate in very formal or sensitive settings due to its strong negative connotations.
Cultural symbol of evil
The devil is a powerful symbol in Western culture, representing temptation, sin, and the ultimate antagonist in many stories and beliefs.
셀프 테스트
Complete the sentence with the correct word.
He was known for his cunning tricks, a real ___ when it came to business.
The word 'cunning tricks' suggests a mischievous or sly character, fitting the figurative use of 'devil'.
Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
It's ironic that Sarah called Mark, because just as we were talking about him, ___ appeared!
The idiom 'speak of the devil' means that the person you were just talking about appears unexpectedly.
Arrange the words to form a meaningful sentence.
advocate / the / play / devil's / I / to / have / to
This is the standard grammatical structure and common idiomatic phrase.
점수: /3
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문In major Abrahamic religions like Christianity and Islam, the devil (often identified as Satan) is the principal spirit of evil, a tempter, and the ruler of hell.
Yes, informally, 'devil' can describe someone who is very energetic, mischievous, or cunning, sometimes even in an admiring way.
This idiom means to argue against a position, not because you necessarily disagree with it, but to explore potential weaknesses or to provoke discussion.
While its primary association is with evil, 'devil' can be used playfully or to describe someone's spirited nature, making its connotation context-dependent.
