A1 noun #530 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

grill

A grill is a tool used for cooking food over hot flames.

Explanation at your level:

A grill is a thing you use to cook food. You put meat or vegetables on the hot metal bars. It makes food taste very good. You often use a grill outside in the garden.

A grill is a piece of kitchen equipment. It has a metal rack for cooking food over heat. Many people use a gas or charcoal grill to cook dinner for their family. It is very popular in the summer.

The word grill refers to the metal grate used for cooking food over a flame. It is also used to describe the cooking method itself. You might hear people say, 'Let's have a grill tonight,' which means they are planning to cook outdoors. It is a common term in daily life.

Beyond the physical object, grill can be used figuratively. For instance, if someone asks you many tough questions, they are grilling you. Understanding the difference between the noun (the equipment) and the verb (the action or the interrogation) is key to sounding natural in English.

In culinary arts, a grill is a specialized station. Mastery of the grill requires understanding heat zones and timing. In a social context, the term might be used to describe intense scrutiny, as in 'the witness was grilled by the defense attorney.' This dual usage—one literal and one metaphorical—shows the versatility of the word in advanced English.

Etymologically, the grill represents a convergence of ancient grid-based cooking technologies. In literature, the grill often serves as a symbol of domesticity or, conversely, of intense pressure when used as a metaphor for interrogation. Its evolution from the Latin craticula highlights the long history of human culinary refinement. Whether discussing the mechanics of a high-end commercial grill or the social dynamics of a 'grilling' session, the word carries significant cultural weight.

30초 단어

  • A grill is a metal rack for cooking food.
  • It can be used as a noun or a verb.
  • It also means to ask intense questions.
  • It is a very common word in English.

When you hear the word grill, you probably think of summer barbecues and the smell of burgers cooking outdoors! At its core, a grill is simply a metal frame or grate used to hold food while it cooks over a direct heat source. It is an essential piece of equipment for anyone who loves cooking.

While many people associate the grill with outdoor charcoal or gas units, it can also refer to the top part of an oven where food is cooked by heat coming from above. Whether you are a professional chef or just someone who enjoys a backyard party, understanding how to use a grill is a great culinary skill to have.

The word grill has a fascinating history that traces back to the Middle English word grille, meaning a gridiron. This itself comes from the Old French greille, which evolved from the Latin craticula, meaning a small wickerwork or grid.

Historically, humanity has used fire for cooking since the dawn of time, but the specific tool we call a grill became standardized as metalworking advanced. The concept of the gridiron allowed people to cook meat evenly without it falling into the fire, which was a massive upgrade from just skewering meat on a stick. It is a classic example of how a simple tool name can survive for centuries across multiple languages.

You will most commonly hear grill used in casual, everyday conversation, especially when talking about food preparation. Common phrases include firing up the grill or cleaning the grill. It is a very neutral term that fits perfectly in both home cooking discussions and restaurant settings.

In a more formal or professional kitchen context, you might hear it used as a verb as well as a noun. For example, a chef might say, 'The grill is ready,' referring to the specific station in the kitchen. It is a versatile word that is understood globally, making it a staple of English culinary vocabulary.

1. To grill someone: This means to ask someone many intense or difficult questions, like a police interrogation. Example: The boss grilled him about the missing files.

2. Under the grill: Used in British English to describe cooking something under the top heating element of an oven. Example: Put the toast under the grill for a minute.

3. Grill-ready: Describing food that is prepared and seasoned, waiting to be cooked. Example: These steaks are grill-ready.

4. Back to the grill: A variation of 'back to the drawing board,' implying returning to the hard work of cooking/preparing. Example: We failed, so it is back to the grill for us.

5. Grill master: A person who is exceptionally skilled at cooking on a grill. Example: My dad is the local grill master.

The word grill is a countable noun. Its plural form is grills. When using it in a sentence, you typically use the definite article the or the indefinite article a (e.g., 'I bought a new grill').

Pronunciation is straightforward: /ɡrɪl/. It rhymes with chill, fill, bill, still, and thrill. The stress is always on the single syllable. In both British and American English, the pronunciation remains consistent, making it an easy word for learners to master.

Fun Fact

The word traces back to the Latin 'craticula', which meant a small grid.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ɡrɪl/

Short 'i' sound, clear 'r', ending in a dark 'l'.

US /ɡrɪl/

Similar to UK, slightly more emphasis on the 'r'.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'greel'.
  • Dropping the 'l' sound.
  • Adding an extra syllable.

Rhymes With

fill bill still thrill chill

Difficulty Rating

독해 1/5

Very easy to read

Writing 2/5

Simple to use

Speaking 1/5

Easy to pronounce

듣기 1/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

cook heat fire

Learn Next

barbecue searing charcoal

고급

interrogation scrutiny apparatus

Grammar to Know

Countable Nouns

I have two grills.

Imperative Mood

Clean the grill!

Prepositions of Place

The food is on the grill.

Examples by Level

1

The grill is hot.

The cooking rack has high heat.

Simple subject-verb-adjective.

2

I cook on the grill.

I use the grill for cooking.

Prepositional phrase.

3

Clean the grill.

Make the grill clean.

Imperative sentence.

4

This is my grill.

I own this grill.

Possessive pronoun.

5

The grill is big.

The grill has a large size.

Adjective usage.

6

We need a grill.

We must buy or use a grill.

Need + noun.

7

Is the grill ready?

Is the grill hot enough?

Question form.

8

I like the grill.

I enjoy using this tool.

Verb + object.

1

I bought a new gas grill.

2

The food on the grill smells great.

3

Please turn off the grill.

4

We are having a party at the grill.

5

The meat is still on the grill.

6

He is the master of the grill.

7

My grill is made of steel.

8

Don't touch the hot grill.

1

The restaurant specializes in food cooked on the grill.

2

I need to scrub the grease off the grill.

3

We gathered around the grill for dinner.

4

The charcoal grill gives the food a smoky flavor.

5

Make sure the grill is preheated before cooking.

6

He stood by the grill for three hours.

7

The electric grill is perfect for indoor use.

8

Keep the lid of the grill closed.

1

The chef carefully monitored the grill during the rush.

2

She was grilled by the reporters for over an hour.

3

The grill marks on the steak looked professional.

4

We invested in a high-end stainless steel grill.

5

The maintenance of the grill is essential for longevity.

6

The grill was covered in soot after the long winter.

7

He was grilled about his whereabouts on the night of the crime.

8

The smell of the grill wafted through the neighborhood.

1

The intense heat of the industrial grill seared the meat perfectly.

2

The committee grilled the candidate on his previous policy decisions.

3

The restaurant's signature dish is prepared on a custom-built grill.

4

He felt like he was being grilled under the bright lights of the interrogation room.

5

The grill grate was seasoned to prevent the fish from sticking.

6

The debate panel grilled the senator on the budget deficit.

7

The architectural design featured a grill over the ventilation shaft.

8

The professional grill setup allowed for precise temperature control.

1

The relentless questioning felt like a grill, searing away his defenses.

2

The historical evolution of the grill reflects changing culinary habits.

3

The artisan crafted a custom grill that served as the centerpiece of the kitchen.

4

The relentless inquiry—a metaphorical grill—left the witness exhausted.

5

The grill, once a simple gridiron, has become a complex piece of engineering.

6

He endured a grill of questions that lasted until dawn.

7

The aesthetic of the iron grill added a rustic charm to the patio.

8

The chef's mastery of the grill was evident in the perfect char of the vegetables.

동의어

반의어

자주 쓰는 조합

gas grill
charcoal grill
clean the grill
fire up the grill
grill marks
indoor grill
preheat the grill
grill grate
outdoor grill
hot grill

Idioms & Expressions

"grill someone"

to question someone intensely

The police grilled the suspect for hours.

casual

"under the grill"

cooking under the top heat source

Put the fish under the grill.

British English

"grill-ready"

prepared for cooking

The meat is grill-ready.

neutral

"back to the grill"

returning to work

It is back to the grill for us.

casual

"grill master"

an expert at grilling

He is the grill master of the family.

casual

"on the grill"

being cooked

The burgers are on the grill.

neutral

Easily Confused

grill vs Grate

Sounds similar.

A grate is the metal part; a grill is the whole machine.

Clean the grate on the grill.

grill vs Broil

Both involve heat.

Broil is top-down; grill is bottom-up.

Broil the steak in the oven.

grill vs Fry

Both cook food.

Fry uses oil.

Fry the eggs in a pan.

grill vs Roast

Both cook food.

Roast uses an oven.

Roast the chicken.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + grill + Object

I grill the steak.

A2

Subject + is + on + the + grill

The food is on the grill.

B2

Subject + grill + someone + about + Topic

They grilled him about the money.

A1

There + is + a + grill + in + Location

There is a grill in the garden.

B1

Preheat + the + grill

Please preheat the grill.

어휘 가족

Nouns

griller a person or machine that grills

Verbs

grill to cook on a grill or to question

Adjectives

grilled cooked on a grill

관련

barbecue synonymous activity

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

neutral casual slang (interrogation)

자주 하는 실수

Using 'grill' for a stove top. Stove or range.
A grill specifically uses a grate over heat.
Confusing 'grill' with 'fry'. Fry uses oil.
Grilling uses direct heat, frying uses fat.
Saying 'a grills'. A grill.
Grill is singular.
Confusing 'grill' with 'broil'. Broil is from above.
In US English, broil is top-down heat.
Misspelling as 'gril'. Grill.
Double 'l' is required.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a giant grill in your kitchen.

💡

Native Speakers

Use it for both the tool and the action.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Grilling is a social event.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

It is a regular noun.

💡

Say It Right

Rhymes with 'still'.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't say 'a grills'.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from the word for grid.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in sentences about food.

💡

Expand

Learn 'grate' and 'charcoal'.

💡

Practice

Say 'I am grilling' out loud.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

G-R-I-L-L: Getting Ready In Large Layers (of food).

Visual Association

A sizzling steak on a hot metal grate.

Word Web

fire meat summer heat outdoor

챌린지

Describe your favorite food to cook on a grill.

어원

Old French / Latin

Original meaning: Gridiron

문화적 맥락

None, though 'grilling' someone for information can be seen as aggressive.

Grilling is a major social activity in the US, UK, and Australia, often associated with summer weekends.

Many cooking shows like 'MasterChef' feature grill challenges.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at a party

  • Fire up the grill
  • Who is the grill master?
  • The burgers are on the grill

in a restaurant

  • Is this grilled?
  • The grill station
  • Order the grilled fish

in a police drama

  • They grilled the suspect
  • He was grilled for hours
  • Stop grilling me

cleaning

  • Scrub the grill
  • Clean the grill grate
  • Is the grill clean?

Conversation Starters

"Do you enjoy cooking on a grill?"

"What is the best food to cook on a grill?"

"Have you ever been grilled by someone?"

"Do you prefer a gas or charcoal grill?"

"What is your favorite summer grill recipe?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your perfect summer barbecue.

Explain how to clean a grill step-by-step.

Write about a time you felt 'grilled' by questions.

Compare cooking on a grill versus in an oven.

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

Often yes, though BBQ can refer to the event or the meat itself.

Only if it is an electric indoor grill.

Grills.

To ask them many questions.

It is both.

Old French 'grille'.

Usually with a wire brush while it is warm.

It is neutral.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

I cook meat on the ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: grill

Grill is for cooking.

multiple choice A2

What is a grill?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A tool for cooking

It is cooking equipment.

true false B1

You can use a grill to question someone.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

It is a figurative meaning.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

It has two main meanings.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The meat is on the hot grill.

점수: /5

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