B1 adjective #24 가장 일반적인 4분 분량

invisible

Imagine something you cannot see with your eyes. That thing is invisible.

Maybe it is like clear glass, so you look right through it.

Or maybe it is hidden, so you don't know it is there.

An invisible thing is not able to be seen.

It is like magic, but real things can be invisible too.

When something is invisible, you cannot see it with your eyes. It's like air or glass, which you can look through. Sometimes, something is invisible because it is hidden very well. So, if something is invisible, it means it is not possible to see it.

When something is invisible, it fundamentally means it eludes detection by the naked eye. This can be due to its transparent nature, allowing light to pass through unimpeded, or because it is cleverly concealed from view. Beyond the literal, the term extends metaphorically to abstract concepts, highlighting their unnoticed or unacknowledged presence. Essentially, invisibility denotes an inability to perceive, whether physically or conceptually.

At a C2 level, 'invisible' transcends its literal definition, often delving into nuanced, abstract applications. It can describe phenomena or entities that, while not physically present to the eye, exert significant influence or are conceptually hidden from understanding. This might include 'invisible' social structures, economic forces, or psychological barriers that shape human experience without being directly perceptible. The term can also highlight an inherent elusiveness, where something is not merely unseen but inherently unseeable or intentionally concealed, prompting deeper analysis of what lies beneath the surface of perception.

invisible 30초 만에

  • cannot be seen
  • transparent or hidden
  • undetectable or unnoticed

§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news

The word 'invisible' is quite common and can appear in various contexts, from casual conversations to more formal settings like work, school, and news reports. Its meaning generally remains consistent, referring to something that cannot be seen. However, the nuance of its usage can change depending on the situation. Let's explore how 'invisible' is used in these different environments.

§ In the Workplace

In a professional setting, 'invisible' might be used literally to describe something that is physically hidden or difficult to perceive, or figuratively to describe processes, challenges, or individuals who are not recognized or acknowledged. Here are a few examples:

  • Project Management: When discussing project progress, a manager might refer to 'invisible blockers,' meaning obstacles that are not immediately apparent but are hindering progress.

  • Technology and IT: In IT, 'invisible' can describe background processes or network issues that are not visible to the user but are crucial for system function. For instance, an IT technician might say, 'There's an invisible bug in the software causing the crashes.'

    The team worked tirelessly on the invisible infrastructure that supports our entire online platform.

  • Human Resources: In discussions about workplace culture, the term 'invisible labor' might be used to describe tasks or efforts that are essential but often go unnoticed or uncredited, such as emotional labor or administrative work that falls outside of official job descriptions.

§ In School and Academia

In educational environments, 'invisible' can be encountered in various subjects, from science to literature, and also in discussions about student experiences or social dynamics.

  • Science Classes: In physics or chemistry, students learn about invisible forces like gravity or invisible gases. A teacher might explain, 'Air is largely invisible, but we know it's there because we can feel it and see its effects.'

    Scientists are studying subatomic particles that are invisible to the naked eye.

  • Literature and Arts: In literature, 'invisible' can describe abstract concepts or elements that are not physically present but are crucial to the narrative or theme, such as an 'invisible threat' or 'invisible bonds' between characters.

  • Social Studies: Discussions about 'invisible barriers' or 'invisible inequalities' might arise, referring to societal structures or biases that are not always obvious but impact certain groups of people.

§ In the News

News reports frequently use 'invisible' to describe threats, challenges, or influences that are not immediately apparent but have significant impacts. This can be in scientific reporting, social commentary, or political analysis.

  • Health and Medicine: News about viruses or bacteria often uses 'invisible' to emphasize their microscopic nature and the danger they pose. For example, 'The invisible enemy of the pandemic continues to challenge healthcare systems globally.'

    Journalists reported on the invisible traces of pollution found in the city's water supply.

  • Environmental News: Reports on pollution, climate change, or endangered species might refer to 'invisible damage' to ecosystems or 'invisible pollutants' that affect air and water quality.

  • Social and Political Issues: News analysis might discuss 'invisible biases' within legal systems or 'invisible pressures' influencing political decisions, highlighting underlying factors that are not openly discussed but have real consequences.

DEFINITION
Something that is invisible cannot be seen by the eye, often because it is transparent or hidden. It is frequently used to describe physical objects that are impossible to detect or abstract concepts that go unnoticed.

In summary, while the core meaning of 'invisible' — unable to be seen — remains constant, its application varies significantly across different domains. In work, it might describe hidden operational aspects or unacknowledged labor. In school, it can refer to scientific phenomena or abstract literary elements. In the news, it often highlights concealed threats or underlying societal issues. Understanding these varied applications enriches one's comprehension of the word and its role in conveying information effectively.

알아야 할 문법

Invisible can be used attributively before a noun.

The magician made the rabbit disappear using an invisible thread.

Invisible can be used predicatively after a linking verb such as 'be', 'seem', or 'become'.

The tiny particles are invisible to the naked eye.

Invisible can be followed by the preposition 'to' when indicating what it is invisible to.

His efforts often went unnoticed, making them invisible to his superiors.

Invisible can be used with adverbs of degree such as 'almost', 'completely', or 'nearly' to modify its intensity.

The writing was almost invisible due to its faintness.

Invisible can be used in a figurative sense to describe something that is not easily perceived or understood.

There's an invisible bond between the two siblings.

수준별 예문

1

The tiny particles are invisible to the naked eye.

Las partículas diminutas son invisibles a simple vista.

Describes physical objects.

2

He felt invisible in the large crowd, no one seemed to notice him.

Se sentía invisible entre la gran multitud, nadie parecía notarlo.

Describes an abstract concept/feeling.

3

The ghost was invisible, but we could feel a cold presence.

El fantasma era invisible, pero podíamos sentir una presencia fría.

Describes something supernatural.

4

Her efforts went invisible, and she felt unappreciated.

Sus esfuerzos pasaron desapercibidos y ella se sintió poco valorada.

Describes abstract concepts (efforts).

5

The invisible ink message appeared when heated.

El mensaje de tinta invisible apareció al calentarse.

Describes a physical object with a special quality.

6

Pollution can be invisible, but it still harms the environment.

La contaminación puede ser invisible, pero aun así daña el medio ambiente.

Describes an abstract concept with physical effects.

7

The invisible threads of the spiderweb were hard to spot.

Los hilos invisibles de la telaraña eran difíciles de detectar.

Describes physical objects that are difficult to see.

8

Sometimes, the biggest problems are the invisible ones.

A veces, los problemas más grandes son los invisibles.

Describes abstract concepts (problems).

1

The sheer magnitude of the cosmic void rendered distant galaxies virtually invisible to the naked eye, even with powerful ground-based telescopes.

The immense size of space made far-off galaxies nearly impossible to see without a telescope.

Uses 'rendered...invisible' to show causation.

2

Despite her undeniable influence on the project's success, her contributions remained largely invisible, overshadowed by the more vocal members of the team.

Even though she greatly helped the project, her work wasn't noticed because others were louder.

'Remained largely invisible' suggests a continued state of being unnoticed.

3

The subtle tremors emanating from deep within the Earth were invisible to conventional seismic monitoring equipment, hinting at an impending geological event.

Small movements inside the Earth couldn't be seen by regular earthquake monitors, suggesting a future geological event.

Employs 'invisible to' to indicate what cannot perceive it.

4

He possessed an almost invisible charisma, a quiet magnetism that drew people to him without any overt display of charm.

He had a subtle charm that attracted people without him trying too hard.

'Almost invisible charisma' uses 'almost' to modify the degree of invisibility, implying a very subtle presence.

5

The pervasive societal biases, often invisible to those who benefit from them, subtly perpetuate systemic inequalities.

Widespread societal biases, often unseen by those who benefit, quietly continue unfair systems.

'Invisible to those who benefit' highlights a lack of awareness.

6

The meticulously crafted micro-etchings on the ancient artifact were practically invisible without the aid of a high-powered microscope.

Tiny details on the old object were almost impossible to see without a strong microscope.

'Practically invisible' emphasizes the extreme difficulty in seeing something.

7

To the uninitiated, the intricate network of financial algorithms that govern global markets remains largely invisible, operating behind a veil of complex data.

For people who don't know much, the complex financial algorithms running global markets are mostly unseen, hidden by complicated data.

'Remains largely invisible' denotes a persistent state of being hidden from understanding.

8

Her emotional turmoil, though profound, was skillfully rendered invisible by her stoic demeanor, a mask she wore for the sake of appearances.

Her deep emotional pain was hidden well by her calm behavior, a front she put up.

'Rendered invisible by' indicates how something was made unseen.

어휘 가족

명사

invisibility the state of being invisible

형용사

invisible cannot be seen by the eye

사용법

Invisible is an adjective, and it's used to describe something that cannot be seen. This can be because it's literally transparent, like invisible ink, or because it's hidden or disguised, such as an invisible fence. It can also refer to things that are not physical, like invisible forces or an invisible hand guiding events.

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is to confuse 'invisible' with 'unseen'. While something invisible is unseen, 'unseen' simply means it hasn't been seen, not that it *cannot* be seen. For example, a star might be unseen from Earth due to clouds, but it's not invisible. Another mistake is using it incorrectly with verbs that imply seeing, like 'look invisible'. Instead, you would say 'it is invisible' or 'it appears invisible'.

셀프 테스트 42 질문

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The wind is invisible

This sentence describes the nature of wind, which cannot be seen.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The pen ink is invisible

This sentence refers to ink that disappears after writing.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The cat was invisible in the bush

This sentence means the cat was hidden in the bush.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He became invisible in the crowd.

This sentence describes someone disappearing within a group of people.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She used invisible ink to write an message.

This sentence refers to a special ink that cannot be seen until treated.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The support of his friends were always invisible.

This sentence implies that the support was there, but not always obvious or seen.

listening B2

Listen for how 'invisible' describes the ink.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The artist used invisible ink to write a secret message on the canvas.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

What kind of things are invisible to instruments?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Many theoretical particles are invisible to current scientific instruments.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

How is 'invisible' used to describe a quality?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her dedication to her work was an invisible force driving her success.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Can you imagine a world where all sounds are invisible?

Focus: invisible

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Discuss a time when you felt invisible, either literally or figuratively.

Focus: figuratively

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Explain how technology can make certain aspects of our lives feel invisible.

Focus: technology

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
multiple choice C1

The subtle manipulation of public opinion by certain media outlets often goes ______, making it a powerful and insidious force.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: invisible

While all options relate to not being seen, 'invisible' best captures the nuance of something being inherently difficult to perceive or recognize, especially in an abstract context like subtle manipulation, fitting the C1 level. 'Unseen' and 'undetected' are more literal, and 'unnoticed' is too broad.

multiple choice C1

Despite its significant impact on the company's long-term strategy, the influence of the advisory board remained largely ______ to the junior employees.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: invisible

'Invisible' is the most suitable choice here as it implies that the influence, while present, was not readily apparent or easily discernible to the junior employees. 'Imperceptible' suggests it couldn't be sensed at all, 'obscure' means unclear, and 'covert' implies intentional secrecy, which isn't the primary focus.

multiple choice C1

The artist's intention was to create a sculpture that, from certain angles, would appear almost ______ against the backdrop of the city skyline, blurring the lines between art and environment.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: invisible

'Invisible' accurately conveys the idea of the sculpture seemingly disappearing into its surroundings, a more profound effect than merely 'transparent' or 'camouflaged.' 'Indiscernible' is close but 'invisible' better fits the artistic intent of a disappearing act.

true false C1

The term 'invisible hand' in economics refers to the unobservable market force that helps the demand and supply of goods in a free market to automatically reach equilibrium.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

This statement is true. The 'invisible hand' is a well-known economic metaphor introduced by Adam Smith, accurately describing the self-regulating nature of the market.

true false C1

If something is described as 'invisible,' it necessarily means it possesses no physical form whatsoever.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

This statement is false. 'Invisible' can describe something with a physical form that is simply not detectable by the eye (e.g., transparent objects or objects hidden from view), as well as abstract concepts.

true false C1

The 'invisible primary' in political science refers to the period between candidates announcing their intentions to run for office and the actual primary elections, characterized by fundraising and media attention.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

This statement is true. The 'invisible primary' is a recognized concept in political science, highlighting the crucial early stages of a presidential campaign before formal voting begins.

listening C1

Consider the abstract use of 'invisible'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The profound impact of early childhood experiences can often feel invisible until much later in life.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Think about things that are hard to perceive.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite its ubiquity, the subtle influence of cultural norms on individual behavior frequently remains invisible to those within that culture.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

What does 'invisible' imply about complexity?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The intricate web of connections in a complex ecosystem makes the specific role of any single species almost invisible without careful study.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Can you elaborate on how a government's policy might have an 'invisible' effect on public morale?

Focus: invisible

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Discuss a scenario where technological advancements have made certain traditional skills 'invisible' or obsolete.

Focus: invisible, obsolete

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

How might a leader's 'invisible' influence, rather than overt commands, shape the direction of a team?

Focus: invisible influence

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank C2

The subtle manipulation of public opinion by special interest groups is often so _____ that most citizens are unaware of its pervasive influence.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: imperceptible

The context implies that the manipulation is difficult to notice, making 'imperceptible' the best fit. 'Palpable' and 'discernible' mean easily felt or noticed, while 'conspicuous' means standing out clearly.

fill blank C2

Despite the scientist's meticulous research, the fundamental forces governing subatomic particles remain largely _____ to direct observation, requiring sophisticated instrumentation for detection.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: imperceptible

The sentence suggests that the forces are not directly visible, aligning with 'imperceptible'. 'Observable' and 'manifest' imply visibility, while 'latent' means present but not yet developed or active.

fill blank C2

The insidious spread of misinformation can have an almost _____ effect on societal cohesion, eroding trust in institutions without any overt signs of damage.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: invisible

The sentence describes an effect that occurs without 'overt signs', indicating it is not easily seen or noticed, making 'invisible' the most suitable choice. 'Tangible' and 'perceptible' mean capable of being touched or noticed, and 'overt' means openly displayed.

fill blank C2

Her profound grief, though an _____ burden, was expertly concealed beneath a facade of stoic resilience, fooling even her closest confidantes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: unseen

The sentence suggests the grief was hidden and not outwardly apparent, making 'unseen' the appropriate word. 'Ostensible' means stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so. 'Inherent' means existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute. 'Conspicuous' means standing out so as to be clearly visible.

fill blank C2

The gradual erosion of traditional values in contemporary society is often an _____ process, only becoming apparent when its cumulative impact reaches a critical threshold.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: subterranean

'Subterranean' fits best as it implies something hidden or operating beneath the surface, aligning with the idea of a gradual, unnoticeable erosion. 'Obvious', 'manifest', and 'explicit' all suggest something clear and easily seen or understood.

fill blank C2

Despite the advanced surveillance technology, the phantom hacker remained stubbornly _____, leaving no digital footprints that could be traced back to their location.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: untraceable

The sentence indicates that the hacker left 'no digital footprints that could be traced', directly supporting 'untraceable'. 'Visible', 'detectable', and 'conspicuous' imply the opposite of what the sentence describes.

multiple choice C2

The impact of subtle policy shifts can be virtually ______, yet their long-term ramifications can be profound.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: invisible

The context implies that the policy shifts are hard to perceive initially, making 'invisible' the best fit. 'Apparent,' 'tangible,' and 'conspicuous' all suggest visibility.

multiple choice C2

Despite extensive research, the precise mechanisms underlying the phenomenon remain largely ______ to current scientific instruments.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: invisible

If the mechanisms remain largely beyond scientific instruments, they are 'invisible' in the sense of being undetectable or unperceivable. The other options suggest the opposite.

multiple choice C2

The insidious propaganda, though ______ to the casual observer, subtly manipulated public opinion over time.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: invisible

If the propaganda subtly manipulated public opinion and was not obvious to the casual observer, it was 'invisible' in its operation. The other options imply a clear and obvious presence.

true false C2

A nation's 'soft power' is inherently invisible because it operates through cultural influence rather than overt military force.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Soft power, by its nature, is about subtle influence and attraction, which can be considered 'invisible' compared to the visible deployment of military force.

true false C2

The invisible hand of the market, a concept by Adam Smith, refers to direct government intervention in economic affairs.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The 'invisible hand' refers to the unobservable market force that helps the demand and supply of goods in a free market to reach equilibrium automatically, without direct government intervention.

true false C2

To say that a societal bias is 'invisible' implies that it is not present in the community.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

When a societal bias is described as 'invisible,' it means it's not readily apparent or acknowledged, often because it's deeply ingrained or subtly manifested, not that it's absent.

/ 42 correct

Perfect score!

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