Imagine many soccer teams. They all play games with each other. This group of teams is called a league.
It's like a special club for teams to play and see who wins!
Sometimes, a league can also be a group of friends who work together for something fun, like building a big sandcastle.
It's a way for groups to come together.
A league is like a special club for sports teams or players. These teams play games together to find out which one is the strongest. Think of it like many soccer teams all playing against each other in one big competition.
Also, a league can be when different groups, like people or companies, come together because they have a common goal or idea they want to work on. They join forces to achieve something together.
A league refers to a collection of sports teams or individual players who regularly compete against one another, ultimately determining a champion. It also commonly describes a formal association or alliance of people, organizations, or even nations that unite to pursue a common goal or interest. For example, countries might form a league to address global issues, or businesses might join a league to promote shared industry standards. The term implies a structured and ongoing relationship among its members, often with established rules and objectives.
A league, at its core, represents an organized collection of entities—most commonly sports teams or athletes—that engage in structured competition to determine a champion. Beyond sports, the term extends to groups of individuals, corporations, or nations that unite under a common objective, fostering collaboration or mutual advancement. This framework allows for regular interaction and a clear hierarchy or ranking based on performance or adherence to shared goals. The purpose of a league is often to promote fair play, establish standards, and provide a platform for sustained engagement among its members. Ultimately, it signifies a formal association established for collective pursuit, whether competitive or cooperative.
At the A2 level, understanding the word "league" primarily revolves around its most common and accessible meaning: a structured group of sports teams or individual athletes who engage in competitive play. This foundational comprehension allows learners to grasp basic sports contexts, such as local football leagues or basketball leagues.
The definition also introduces a broader, more abstract sense, where a "league" signifies a collective formed by people, businesses, or even nations uniting for a common objective. While this extension might be less immediately intuitive at A2, it is crucial for building towards a more nuanced understanding. Essentially, the core concept remains one of organization and shared purpose, whether on a playing field or in a wider societal context.
The term "league," at a C2 CEFR level, encapsulates a structured collective, typically formed for competitive, cooperative, or advocacy purposes. Fundamentally, it denotes an organized association of entities—be they individuals, teams, or even sovereign states—bound by common objectives or rules. While often encountered in the sporting domain, signifying a hierarchical competition framework, its applicability extends to political, economic, or social spheres, where it implies a formal alliance or confederation. Understanding its nuanced usage requires discerning the underlying motivation for such a collective's formation, ranging from mutual advancement to unified opposition. Thus, "league" signifies a deliberate coalition, operating within defined parameters to achieve shared goals.
§ "League" in Everyday Contexts
The word "league" is quite versatile and appears in many different settings, from casual conversations about sports to formal discussions in the news. Understanding these various contexts will help you grasp its meaning more deeply.
§ In Sports
One of the most common places you'll hear "league" is when talking about sports. This is usually in reference to a structured competition where teams or players play against each other over a season. Think of major professional sports like football, basketball, or soccer; they all have leagues.
- DEFINITION
- A group of sports teams or players who compete against each other to see who is the best.
My favorite team plays in the premier league every year.
The basketball league has teams from all over the country.
§ Beyond Sports: Groups with Shared Purposes
"League" isn't just for sports. It can also describe any group of people, companies, or even countries that come together for a common goal. This use is more formal and you might encounter it in news reports, history books, or discussions about international relations.
- DEFINITION
- It can also describe a group of people, companies, or countries that join together for a shared purpose.
§ In the News
When you read or watch the news, you might hear about different types of leagues or alliances. These are often formed to achieve political, economic, or social objectives.
Several environmental groups formed a league to protect the rainforest.
The trade league aims to improve economic cooperation among member countries.
§ At Work or School
While less common, you might sometimes hear "league" used metaphorically in work or school environments to describe groups of individuals or departments that share a common goal or standard, or to discuss different levels of achievement or competition.
- In a professional setting: You might hear someone say, "Our company is in a different league now," meaning they have achieved a much higher level of success or quality compared to their competitors.
- In an educational setting: A teacher might refer to a "reading league" in a classroom, where students compete to read the most books. This is a playful way to encourage reading.
After months of hard work, our team is finally in the top league of performers.
§ Idiomatic Expressions with "League"
The word "league" also appears in a few common idioms:
- Out of your league: This means someone or something is too good, too expensive, or too advanced for you. For example, "That car is completely out of my league." or "She's an amazing singer, really in a different league from the others."
- In league with: This phrase suggests that someone is secretly working together with another person or group, often for a dishonest or negative purpose. For example, "The rumors said the politician was in league with the criminal organization."
By observing these different contexts, you can see how "league" carries the core meaning of a group or a level of competition, whether it's in a sporting event, a political alliance, or a metaphorical comparison of quality or status.
§ Common Misunderstandings and How to Avoid Them
The word "league" is quite versatile, but its various meanings can sometimes lead to confusion for English learners, especially at the A2 CEFR level. Understanding its primary uses and common pitfalls is key to using it correctly and sounding more natural.
§ Mistake 1: Confusing "league" with a single team or player
One of the most frequent errors is using "league" when referring to a single sports team or an individual player. Remember, a league is a collection of teams or players who compete against each other. It's the overarching structure, not the individual components.
- Incorrect Usage
- "My favorite league is playing tonight."
This sentence implies that the league itself, as a singular entity, is playing. While you might say "my favorite team in the league is playing tonight," you wouldn't say the league itself is playing.
- Correct Usage
- "My favorite team in the league is playing tonight."
The football league has many strong teams.
§ Mistake 2: Using "league" for any group or club
While "league" can refer to a group of people or entities joining for a shared purpose, it usually implies a more formal and structured organization, often with rules, competition, or a specific shared objective. It's not a generic term for any casual gathering or club.
- Incorrect Usage
- "I joined a book league last week."
While not strictly wrong, "book club" or "reading group" would be far more natural and common in this context. A "book league" sounds a bit unusual unless there's a competitive element (e.g., a league where people compete based on how many books they read or review).
- Correct Usage
- "I joined a book club last week."
The chess league meets every Saturday for matches.
§ Mistake 3: Overlooking its use in non-sports contexts
While "league" is very common in sports, it's easy to forget its application to other types of alliances. For A2 learners, initially associating it only with sports is understandable, but broadening this understanding is helpful.
- Example of broader use
- "The League of Nations was an international organization founded in 1920 for peace."
Here, "league" refers to an alliance of countries. It shares the core meaning of a group joined for a shared purpose, in this case, peace and cooperation.
They formed a league to protect the local park.
§ Key Takeaways for A2 Learners
To effectively use "league" at an A2 level, focus on these points:
- Sports Context: "League" is a group of teams or players competing.
- General Groupings: It's a formal group (of people, companies, countries) with a common, often significant, purpose.
- Not for Individuals: Don't use "league" to refer to a single player or team directly playing.
- Consider Formality/Purpose: Is the group formal enough, or does it have a clear shared objective or competitive aspect, to be called a "league"?
By keeping these distinctions in mind, you can avoid common mistakes and use "league" with greater accuracy and confidence.
난이도
The word is common and the definition is relatively straightforward, but the nuance of 'compete against each other' and 'join together for a shared purpose' might require some re-reading for an A2 learner.
The word is common in sports contexts, which A2 learners might be able to incorporate into simple sentences. However, using it in the more abstract sense of 'a group joining for a shared purpose' might be challenging.
Pronunciation is fairly standard, but using it correctly in spontaneous conversation, especially in both contexts, could be a slight hurdle for A2 learners.
The word is common and its pronunciation is regular, making it relatively easy to recognize in spoken English.
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
수준별 예문
The football league has many teams.
A league for football.
A simple sentence using 'league' as a collective noun for sports teams.
My favorite team is in the basketball league.
My team plays in the basketball group.
Possessive adjective 'My' and preposition 'in' with 'league'.
They joined a new league this year.
They became part of a new sports group.
Past tense verb 'joined' and indefinite article 'a' with 'league'.
Is your team in the top league?
Is your team in the best group?
Question structure with 'is' and superlative adjective 'top'.
The children play in a small league.
The kids play in a little group.
Plural noun 'children' and adjective 'small' describing the league.
This company is in a league of its own.
This company is special and unique.
Idiomatic expression 'in a league of its own' meaning outstanding.
Many countries formed a league for peace.
Many countries made a group for peace.
Past tense verb 'formed' and preposition 'for' indicating purpose.
We watched the baseball league games.
We saw the baseball group's games.
Past tense verb 'watched' and 'league' acting as an adjective modifying 'games'.
Our local football league has ten teams.
Nuestra liga de fútbol local tiene diez equipos.
A league is a collection of teams or individuals who compete against each other in sports.
She plays in a basketball league every Saturday.
Ella juega en una liga de baloncesto todos los sábados.
The word 'league' can be used with different sports.
The company joined a league of businesses to help the environment.
La empresa se unió a una liga de empresas para ayudar al medio ambiente.
Beyond sports, a league can also be a group of people or organizations working together.
He wants to join a fantasy sports league with his friends.
Él quiere unirse a una liga de deportes de fantasía con sus amigos.
This example shows 'league' in a more informal context, often involving online games.
The small town has its own baseball league.
El pueblo pequeño tiene su propia liga de béisbol.
It is common for towns or communities to have their own sports leagues.
They are the best team in the league this year.
Son el mejor equipo de la liga este año.
When you are talking about the top team, you use 'in the league'.
The two countries formed a league to promote peace.
Los dos países formaron una liga para promover la paz.
Similar to businesses, countries can form leagues for shared goals.
Do you follow any sports leagues?
¿Sigues alguna liga deportiva?
This is a common question to ask someone about their interest in sports.
The football league has ten teams competing for the championship this season.
The football league has ten teams
She joined a bowling league to meet new people and have fun.
She joined a bowling league
Our local amateur league plays every Saturday morning.
Our local amateur league
The company formed a league with other businesses to promote environmental friendly practices.
The company formed a league
He's hoping to play in the major league someday.
He's hoping to play in the major league
The city's youth basketball league is very popular.
The city's youth basketball league
They are trying to create a new international league for e-sports.
They are trying to create a new international league
Winning the league title was a huge achievement for the team.
Winning the league title
The football league announced a new schedule for the upcoming season, promising more competitive matches and fan engagement.
The football league announced a new schedule for the upcoming season, promising more competitive matches and fan engagement.
Joining a professional league can be a significant step for aspiring athletes, offering opportunities for recognition and career advancement.
Joining a professional league can be a significant step for aspiring athletes, offering opportunities for recognition and career advancement.
The company joined a league of international businesses aiming to promote sustainable practices and ethical sourcing across industries.
The company joined a league of international businesses aiming to promote sustainable practices and ethical sourcing across industries.
After years of dedication, she finally made it into the major league, a dream come true for any serious baseball player.
After years of dedication, she finally made it into the major league, a dream come true for any serious baseball player.
The proposed peace league among neighboring countries aims to resolve long-standing conflicts and foster regional stability through dialogue.
The proposed peace league among neighboring countries aims to resolve long-standing conflicts and foster regional stability through dialogue.
Despite their financial struggles, the small club managed to stay in the top league, a testament to their unwavering spirit and teamwork.
Despite their financial struggles, the small club managed to stay in the top league, a testament to their unwavering spirit and teamwork.
The environmental league launched a new campaign to raise awareness about climate change and encourage public participation in conservation efforts.
The environmental league launched a new campaign to raise awareness about climate change and encourage public participation in conservation efforts.
The debate over the best team in the league is always intense, with fans passionately defending their favorites throughout the season.
The debate over the best team in the league is always intense, with fans passionately defending their favorites throughout the season.
The Premier League is considered one of the most competitive football leagues in the world, attracting top talent from across the globe.
Premier League
Using 'considered' to introduce a widely held opinion.
Joining a professional league often requires years of dedicated training and exceptional skill, as the competition is incredibly fierce.
professional league
Using 'requires' to indicate a prerequisite.
After winning the local league championship, the team celebrated their hard-earned victory with a parade through the town.
local league championship
Using 'hard-earned' as a compound adjective.
The company decided to form a strategic league with several international partners to expand their market reach.
strategic league
Using 'decided to form' to express a deliberate action.
While he was a talented amateur, he knew he wasn't quite in the same league as the professional players he admired.
in the same league as
Idiomatic expression meaning 'of the same standard or quality'.
The European Union can be seen as a league of nations working together on various economic and political issues.
league of nations
Using 'can be seen as' to offer a perspective.
Despite their financial struggles, the club managed to maintain their position in the top league for another season.
top league
Using 'despite' to introduce a contrasting element.
Many aspiring athletes dream of making it into the major leagues, but only a select few ever achieve that level of success.
major leagues
Using 'aspiring' to describe someone with an ambition.
동의어
반의어
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
in the same league
On the same level or of the same quality.
out of your league
Too good or too expensive for someone.
a league of extraordinary gentlemen
A group of people with exceptional abilities.
not in the same league
Not comparable in quality or ability.
to play in a league
To compete in a sports league.
to be in a league of one's own
To be exceptionally good and without equal.
to compete in a league
To participate in a competition involving a league.
to be promoted to a league
To move up to a higher division in a sports league.
to be relegated from a league
To move down to a lower division in a sports league.
to win the league
To be the champion of a sports league.
관용어 및 표현
"in a league of one's own"
To be exceptionally good or unique; to be far superior to others.
Her artistic talent is truly in a league of its own.
neutral"out of your league"
To be too good, too expensive, or too difficult for someone to attain or handle.
He felt that dating her was completely out of his league.
informal"in the same league as"
To be comparable in quality, ability, or status to someone or something else.
That new restaurant isn't quite in the same league as the five-star establishment downtown.
neutral"not in the same league"
To be not comparable in quality, ability, or status to someone or something else; to be inferior.
When it comes to singing, I'm definitely not in the same league as a professional opera singer.
neutral"join the league of nations"
To become part of a large group of countries working together for a common purpose (often used historically or figuratively).
After the war, many hoped for a strong league of nations to prevent future conflicts.
formal"a league above"
Significantly better than someone or something else.
His performance was a league above everyone else's in the competition.
neutral"play in the big leagues"
To be involved in an important or major activity, often with high stakes.
After years of small projects, he finally got a chance to play in the big leagues.
informal"not playing in the same league"
To be operating at a completely different level of skill or importance.
When it comes to business, those two companies are not playing in the same league.
neutral"go up a league"
To improve significantly in status, skill, or importance.
With the new manager, the team seems to have gone up a league.
neutral"drop a league"
To decrease significantly in status, skill, or importance.
Their sales have dropped a league since the new competitor entered the market.
neutral사용법
A 'league' often implies a formal structure with rules and a schedule of competitions. For example, 'The **Premier League** is the top football league in England.' It can also refer to a level of competition or quality, as in, 'That player is in a league of his own,' meaning they are much better than others.
One common mistake is confusing 'league' with 'team.' A league is a collection of teams, not a single team. For instance, you wouldn't say 'My favorite league won the game'; you would say 'My favorite **team** in the league won the game.' Another mistake is using 'league' when referring to a general group of friends or colleagues, where 'group' or 'circle' would be more appropriate. 'We're all in the same league' is generally reserved for situations involving competition or a specific shared purpose.
팁
Contextual Learning
Always try to learn new words in context. Instead of just memorizing 'league,' try to see it in sentences like 'The football league has many great teams.'
Sentence Building
Create your own sentences using the word 'league.' For example, 'Our local tennis league meets every Saturday.'
Synonyms and Antonyms
Think about similar words (synonyms) like 'association' or 'federation,' and opposite words (antonyms) if they exist. For 'league,' you might think of 'individual' as an opposite concept in some contexts.
Visual Aids
Imagine a picture of a sports league with different teams playing. Visuals can help cement the word in your memory.
Pronunciation Practice
Say the word 'league' aloud multiple times. Pay attention to the 'ea' sound and the 'gue' ending. You can use online dictionaries for pronunciation guides.
Flashcards
Make a flashcard with 'league' on one side and its definition and an example sentence on the other. Review them regularly.
Use in Conversation
Try to use 'league' in a conversation with a friend or a language exchange partner. Active recall is a powerful learning tool.
Listen for the Word
Watch English movies, TV shows, or listen to podcasts and try to spot the word 'league.' This helps you understand its natural usage.
Connect to Your Interests
If you like sports, relate 'league' to your favorite teams or competitions. This makes learning more engaging.
Review Regularly
Don't just learn it once and forget it. Schedule regular reviews of words you've learned to move them from short-term to long-term memory.
암기하기
기억법
Imagine a 'league' as a group of friends who 'lea-gue-ther' (stick together) for a common goal, like playing a sport or working on a project.
시각적 연상
Picture a 'league' of superheroes, all standing together in a circle, ready to compete against a villain. Each superhero represents a team or player, and they're all united in their purpose.
Word Web
챌린지
Try to use the word 'league' in a sentence that describes either a sports competition or a group of people working together. For example, 'The basketball league has its championship game tonight,' or 'The companies formed a league to advocate for better environmental policies.'
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Sports competitions
- major league baseball
- football league
- championship league
Professional sports organizations
- national league
- premier league
- minor league
Groups formed for a common purpose
- a league of nations
- a league of extraordinary gentlemen
- in league with
Informal comparison of skill or status
- out of my league
- in a different league
- not in the same league
Describing something superior or exceptional
- a league of its own
- a league above the rest
- in a league by himself
대화 시작하기
"What's your favorite sports league to follow, and why?"
"Do you think it's important for countries to form leagues or alliances for shared goals?"
"Have you ever felt like you were 'out of your league' in a situation? What happened?"
"What qualities make a team or person 'in a league of their own'?"
"If you could create your own league for anything (e.g., cooking, gaming, art), what would it be about?"
일기 주제
Describe a time you felt a strong sense of camaraderie or competition within a group, similar to a sports league.
Reflect on a situation where you had to collaborate with others to achieve a common goal, like countries in a league.
Write about a personal goal you're working towards and how you might compare your progress to others in the 'same league' or 'different league.'
Consider something you admire that is truly 'in a league of its own.' What makes it so exceptional?
Imagine you are forming a 'league' of your most supportive friends or mentors. What would be its purpose, and what would be its guiding principles?
셀프 테스트 162 질문
The football ___ has many teams.
A league is a group of sports teams that play together.
My favorite team is in the first ___.
The word 'league' is used to describe a division or level of sports teams.
They formed a ___ to help each other.
A league can also be a group of people working together for a common goal.
The children play in a small sports ___.
A sports league is where teams compete.
Many countries joined the ___ for peace.
Countries can form a league for a shared purpose like peace.
Which ___ is your team in?
This question asks about the sports group a team belongs to.
The football _____ has many teams.
A league is a group of sports teams that play against each other.
Which word means a group of teams competing?
The word 'league' describes a group of sports teams.
Our basketball _____ plays games every week.
A basketball league is where teams compete regularly.
A league is a group of countries working together.
Yes, a league can also describe a group of countries that join for a shared purpose.
A league is a type of fruit.
No, a league is not a fruit. It's a group of teams or people.
Teams in a league play against each other.
Yes, teams in a league compete against each other to see who is the best.
Listen for 'league'.
Listen for 'league'.
Listen for 'league'.
Read this aloud:
I like watching the soccer league.
Focus: league
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Which league do you follow?
Focus: league
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
The school has a sports league.
Focus: league
당신의 답변:
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Write a short sentence about a sports team you like. Use the word 'league'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My favorite team plays in a big league.
Imagine you are playing a game. What kind of league would you want to be in? Write one sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I want to be in a fun football league.
Write a simple sentence describing what a 'league' is, using your own words.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
A league is a group of teams that play together.
What does Tom watch?
Read this passage:
Tom likes to watch football. His favorite team is in a strong league. They play against many other good teams every week. Tom hopes his team will win the league cup this year.
What does Tom watch?
The passage says, 'Tom likes to watch football.'
The passage says, 'Tom likes to watch football.'
How many teams are in Jane's league?
Read this passage:
My friend Jane plays in a soccer league. There are five teams in her league. They practice on Tuesdays and play games on Saturdays. Jane loves her soccer league.
How many teams are in Jane's league?
The passage states, 'There are five teams in her league.'
The passage states, 'There are five teams in her league.'
What is one thing a league can be, besides sports teams?
Read this passage:
A league can be a group of sports teams. It can also be a group of countries that work together. For example, some countries join a league to help each other with trade.
What is one thing a league can be, besides sports teams?
The passage says, 'It can also be a group of countries that work together.'
The passage says, 'It can also be a group of countries that work together.'
This sentence introduces the concept of a football league.
This sentence shows that teams are part of a league.
This sentence describes the size of the league.
Which of these is a group of sports teams that play against each other?
A league is a group of sports teams or players who compete against each other.
The football ___ has many strong teams.
A 'league' refers to a group of teams that play against each other in a sport.
Countries can form a ___ to work together for a shared goal.
The word 'league' can also describe a group of people, companies, or countries that join together for a shared purpose.
A league is only for sports teams.
A league can also be a group of people, companies, or countries working together.
In a sports league, teams compete to see who is the best.
The definition states that teams in a league compete against each other to see who is the best.
A group of friends going to the movies is an example of a league.
A league implies a more formal organization or competition, not just a casual group of friends.
Listen for information about sports teams.
Listen for information about groups joining together.
Listen for information about playing sports.
Read this aloud:
I want to join a bowling league.
Focus: league
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Which league do you follow?
Focus: league, follow
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
The top team in our league won the championship.
Focus: league, championship
당신의 답변:
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Imagine you are explaining what a sports 'league' is to a friend. Write 2-3 sentences explaining it in simple terms.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
A sports league is when different teams play games against each other. They all want to win and see which team is the best.
Think about a time when people or groups worked together for a goal. Write 2-3 sentences about what a 'league' of countries or companies might do.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Sometimes, countries can form a league to help each other. They work together for a special reason, like making trade better.
Complete the sentence: 'My favorite team plays in a football _________.' Then, write one more sentence about something a team in a league might do.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My favorite team plays in a football league. They practice every week to get ready for their games.
What do the teams in the football league do every Saturday?
Read this passage:
The local football league has many teams. They play games every Saturday. All the teams want to win the championship at the end of the season. It is fun to watch the games and cheer for your favorite team.
What do the teams in the football league do every Saturday?
The passage states, 'They play games every Saturday.'
The passage states, 'They play games every Saturday.'
What is one reason countries might form a 'league'?
Read this passage:
Some countries form a 'league' to work together. For example, they might help each other with trade or protect the environment. When countries are in a league, they often meet to discuss important things.
What is one reason countries might form a 'league'?
The passage says, 'Some countries form a 'league' to work together. For example, they might help each other with trade or protect the environment.'
The passage says, 'Some countries form a 'league' to work together. For example, they might help each other with trade or protect the environment.'
How many teams are in the youth basketball league?
Read this passage:
My brother plays basketball in a youth league. There are five teams in his league. They practice twice a week and play one game on Sunday. He hopes his team will win the trophy this year.
How many teams are in the youth basketball league?
The passage clearly states, 'There are five teams in his league.'
The passage clearly states, 'There are five teams in his league.'
The football ___ has many talented teams competing for the championship.
A 'league' specifically refers to a group of sports teams or players who compete against each other.
Several countries formed a ___ to address global climate change.
A 'league' can also describe a group of countries that join together for a shared purpose.
She's playing in the local bowling ___ every Friday night.
In sports, 'league' is used to describe an organized competition involving multiple teams or players.
The company joined a ___ of businesses committed to ethical trade practices.
A 'league' can refer to a group of companies united by a common purpose.
After winning their division, they advanced to the national ___ playoffs.
'League' is used here to refer to the overall competitive structure.
The new manager hopes to bring the team up to the top ___ next season.
In a sports context, 'top league' refers to the highest tier of competition.
Which of these is NOT an example of a league?
A league implies a more formal structure of competition or cooperation among teams, players, or entities, rather than a casual gathering.
If two teams are in the same league, what does that usually mean?
Being in the same league means they compete against each other as part of a structured competition.
A 'league table' in sports typically shows:
A league table ranks teams within a league according to points, wins, losses, etc.
A group of countries forming an alliance for mutual defense can be considered a league.
The word 'league' can describe a group of countries that join together for a shared purpose, such as defense.
Only professional sports teams can be part of a league.
Leagues exist at various levels, including amateur and youth sports, not just professional.
If you are 'out of your league', it means you are in a situation that is too difficult or advanced for you.
The idiom 'out of your league' metaphorically uses the concept of a league to describe being unprepared or unqualified for a particular situation.
Listen for the main subject of the sentence.
What kind of league did the company join?
What sport does she play in the league?
Read this aloud:
Can you tell me about a sports league you enjoy watching or participating in?
Focus: league
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Imagine you are forming a new international league for environmental protection. What would be its main goal?
Focus: environmental protection
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How do you think being part of a league can benefit a sports team or a business?
Focus: benefit, business
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Imagine you are a sports commentator. Describe a crucial match between two top teams in a football league, using the word 'league' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
It's the final match of the premier league season, and the tension is palpable. Two formidable teams, the Lions and the Eagles, are competing for the championship title. The stadium is packed, and fans are on the edge of their seats, hoping their team will win this decisive game.
Write a short paragraph about why a group of countries might form a league or alliance. What shared purpose might they have?
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Sample answer
Countries often form a league or alliance to achieve a shared purpose, such as economic cooperation or collective security. By working together, they can address global challenges more effectively, like climate change or international trade. This type of league fosters collaboration and mutual support among its members.
You are organizing a local community sports league. Write a short announcement inviting people to join, mentioning the benefits of being part of the league.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Join our new community sports league! We're inviting everyone to come together for some friendly competition and fun. Being part of the league is a great way to stay active, meet new people, and enjoy your favorite sports. Don't miss out on this fantastic opportunity!
What is the primary goal of the European Union?
Read this passage:
The European Union is an economic and political league of 27 member states located primarily in Europe. It was established with the aim of fostering peace and prosperity among its members. Through various policies, the EU works to ensure free movement of goods, services, capital, and people within its internal market. This collaboration has allowed member countries to achieve goals that would be difficult for individual nations to accomplish alone.
What is the primary goal of the European Union?
The passage explicitly states that the European Union 'was established with the aim of fostering peace and prosperity among its members.'
The passage explicitly states that the European Union 'was established with the aim of fostering peace and prosperity among its members.'
How many teams are part of Major League Baseball?
Read this passage:
In the world of professional baseball, the Major League Baseball (MLB) is one of the most prestigious sports leagues. It comprises 30 teams from the United States and Canada, competing in two main divisions: the National League and the American League. Each season culminates in the World Series, where the champions of both leagues play for the ultimate title. Being part of the MLB is a dream for many talented baseball players.
How many teams are part of Major League Baseball?
The passage states, 'It comprises 30 teams from the United States and Canada.'
The passage states, 'It comprises 30 teams from the United States and Canada.'
What was the purpose of historical trade leagues like the Hanseatic League?
Read this passage:
Historically, various trade leagues were formed by merchants in Europe to protect their interests and regulate commerce. The Hanseatic League, for example, was a powerful medieval commercial and defensive confederation of merchant guilds and market towns in Central and Northern Europe. These leagues played a significant role in shaping economic and political landscapes, ensuring fair trade practices and mutual support among their members.
What was the purpose of historical trade leagues like the Hanseatic League?
The passage explains that 'various trade leagues were formed by merchants in Europe to protect their interests and regulate commerce.'
The passage explains that 'various trade leagues were formed by merchants in Europe to protect their interests and regulate commerce.'
This sentence describes a football league playing its final match.
This sentence asks about the number of world-class teams in a league.
This sentence refers to a league of nations formed for a shared purpose.
The newly formed environmental ___ aims to tackle climate change on a global scale.
In this context, 'league' refers to a group of organizations joining together for a shared purpose, which is appropriate for environmental efforts. 'Club,' 'society,' and 'union' don't quite fit the broader, more formal nature implied by 'global scale.'
After winning the championship, the team was promoted to the premier ___ for the next season.
'League' is the most suitable word here, referring to a group of sports teams that compete against each other. 'Division' could work, but 'league' more directly implies the competitive structure. 'Category' and 'rank' are less precise.
Their innovative ideas put them in a different ___ entirely, far ahead of their competitors.
The phrase 'in a different league' is an idiom meaning much better than others, which fits the context of being 'far ahead of their competitors.'
The international ___ of nations was formed to promote peace and cooperation among member states.
A 'league' can describe a group of countries joining for a shared purpose, such as promoting peace. While 'association,' 'federation,' and 'alliance' are similar, 'league' conveys a strong sense of formal unity for a common cause.
Despite their strong performance, they didn't quite make it into the top ___ of professional baseball.
In sports, 'league' commonly refers to the organized divisions of teams. 'Top league' specifically indicates the highest level of competition. 'Level,' 'bracket,' and 'circuit' are less specific in this sporting context.
The manager's ambitious expansion plans propelled the company into the big ___ of global corporations.
The phrase 'into the big league' is an idiom referring to a higher or more important status, which aligns with a company growing to become a 'global corporation.'
The professional baseball ______ consists of many teams competing for the championship.
In this context, 'league' refers to a group of sports teams that compete against each other.
After years of negotiating, several tech giants formed a new ______ to develop open-source software standards.
Here, 'league' describes a group of companies joining together for a shared purpose.
Which of the following sentences correctly uses the word 'league'?
The first option uses 'league' to refer to a group of sports teams, which is a correct usage. The second option uses an idiom, 'in a different league', which is not the primary definition. The third and fourth options use 'league' incorrectly in these contexts.
A 'league' can only refer to a group of sports teams.
While 'league' often refers to sports teams, it can also describe a group of people, companies, or countries that join together for a shared purpose.
If several nations form an alliance to combat climate change, they could be described as forming a 'league'.
Yes, 'league' can describe a group of countries that join together for a shared purpose.
A 'league' implies competition between its members.
While 'league' in sports implies competition, when referring to groups of people, companies, or countries, it signifies joining together for a shared purpose, which may or may not involve competition among its members.
Listen for the main subject of the sentence and what they decided.
Pay attention to who is joining what and the potential benefits.
Focus on the type of league and its global appeal.
Read this aloud:
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of professional sports leagues.
Focus: advantages, disadvantages, professional
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Describe a time when you were part of a team or league working towards a common goal.
Focus: describe, common goal, towards
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Explain how a league structure can promote healthy competition among its members.
Focus: explain, structure, healthy competition
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Imagine you are a sports commentator. Describe a pivotal moment in a championship league game. Focus on the tension and excitement.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The final minutes of the basketball championship were electric. With the score tied, the star player for the Dragons, Michael 'Air' Johnson, dribbled the ball down the court, the hopes of his entire league weighing on his shoulders. The tension in the arena was palpable; every fan was on the edge of their seat, anticipating the pivotal shot that would decide the fate of the game. Johnson faked left, then right, creating just enough space to launch a three-pointer as the buzzer sounded. The ball swished through the net, erupting a wave of pure excitement and sending the crowd into a frenzy. The Dragons had won the league!
You are writing an opinion piece for a local newspaper. Discuss whether joining an international trade league would benefit your country's economy. Include arguments for and against.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The debate over whether our nation should join the proposed international trade league is a complex one, with valid arguments on both sides. Proponents highlight the potential for increased economic growth, arguing that membership would open up new markets for our exports, attract foreign investment, and foster innovation through healthy competition. Such a league could also strengthen diplomatic ties and provide a unified front against global economic challenges. However, critics raise concerns about the potential negative impacts on local industries, which might struggle to compete with larger, more established international companies. There's also the risk of losing some national sovereignty over trade policies. Ultimately, a thorough cost-benefit analysis is crucial before committing to such a significant international league.
Write a short story (150-200 words) about a group of unlikely individuals who form a league to achieve a common, unusual goal.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
In the dusty corner of an old antique shop, three peculiar figures formed an unlikely league. There was Elara, a reclusive cartographer obsessed with ancient maps; Jasper, a retired locksmith with an uncanny ability to decipher codes; and Bartholomew, a timid botanist who spoke to plants. Their common, unusual goal? To find the legendary 'Whispering Orchid,' rumored to bloom only once a century and hold the key to eternal youth. Each brought a unique skill to their strange league. Elara charted their course through forgotten texts, Jasper cracked the cryptic clues on dusty scrolls, and Bartholomew, surprisingly, understood the botanical signs the orchid left. Despite their individual eccentricities, their cooperation was seamless. Through hidden caves and over treacherous mountains, this motley league pressed on, fueled by their shared ambition and the lure of the extraordinary.
Based on the passage, what was the primary purpose of the Hanseatic League?
Read this passage:
The concept of a 'league' extends beyond sports, encompassing various groups formed for a shared purpose. Historically, we see examples like the Hanseatic League, a powerful medieval confederation of merchant guilds and market towns in Northern Europe, which dominated trade in the Baltic and North Seas for centuries. Its primary goal was to protect its members' economic interests and privileges. In modern times, the European Union can be seen as a sophisticated form of economic and political league, uniting diverse nations under common goals of peace, prosperity, and cooperation.
Based on the passage, what was the primary purpose of the Hanseatic League?
The passage explicitly states, 'Its primary goal was to protect its members' economic interests and privileges.'
The passage explicitly states, 'Its primary goal was to protect its members' economic interests and privileges.'
What is one reason for the Premier League's popularity, according to the text?
Read this passage:
In professional football, the Premier League is renowned globally for its intense competition and high-caliber players. Teams compete fiercely throughout the season, not just for the championship title, but also for lucrative spots in European competitions like the Champions League. The financial stakes are incredibly high, influencing team strategies, player transfers, and even stadium development. This competitive structure, where every match can significantly impact a team's standing and future, contributes to the league's immense popularity and drama.
What is one reason for the Premier League's popularity, according to the text?
The passage states, 'This competitive structure, where every match can significantly impact a team's standing and future, contributes to the league's immense popularity and drama.' and also mentions 'intense competition and high-caliber players.'
The passage states, 'This competitive structure, where every match can significantly impact a team's standing and future, contributes to the league's immense popularity and drama.' and also mentions 'intense competition and high-caliber players.'
What distinguishes a 'league of nations' from a sports league, as described in the passage?
Read this passage:
While a sports league typically involves teams competing for supremacy, the term 'league' can also denote a group of people united by shared beliefs or aspirations, working towards a common objective. For instance, a 'league of nations' might refer to countries collaborating on global issues such as climate change or humanitarian aid, rather than engaging in direct competition. These types of leagues emphasize cooperation and collective action to address challenges that transcend individual national boundaries.
What distinguishes a 'league of nations' from a sports league, as described in the passage?
The passage explains, 'These types of leagues emphasize cooperation and collective action to address challenges' in contrast to sports leagues where 'teams competing for supremacy'.
The passage explains, 'These types of leagues emphasize cooperation and collective action to address challenges' in contrast to sports leagues where 'teams competing for supremacy'.
This sentence structure places the subject and verb first, followed by the adjective and infinitive phrase indicating purpose.
The correct order establishes the subject ('a new economic league') and its action ('has formed'), followed by the prepositional phrase indicating location.
The sentence begins with the subject and verb, then describes the manner of competition, and finally specifies where they competed.
The newly formed environmental ___ aims to tackle climate change on a global scale.
In this context, 'league' refers to a group of organizations joining together for a shared purpose, specifically environmental action.
Despite their humble beginnings, the team quickly rose through the ranks of the national football ___.
Here, 'league' refers to a structured competition for sports teams, indicating their progression in the sport.
The CEO's unwavering commitment to ethical practices placed him in a different ___ from his less scrupulous competitors.
When someone is 'in a different league', it means they are significantly superior or different from others in a particular quality or aspect.
To secure market dominance, several tech giants formed a strategic ___ to share resources and research.
A 'league' can also describe a group of companies joining together for a shared, often strategic, purpose.
The renowned scientist's groundbreaking discoveries elevated his reputation into a ___ of its own.
To be 'in a league of its own' means something is uniquely excellent or superior, making it incomparable to others.
The burgeoning amateur boxing ___ provides a platform for aspiring athletes to hone their skills.
In this context, 'league' refers to an organized group for sports competition, specifically for amateur boxing.
The newly formed environmental _____ aims to unite conservation efforts across several nations.
In this context, 'league' refers to a group of countries joining for a shared purpose, which is environmental conservation.
Despite their financial struggles, the local football team managed to win the national _____ for the first time in decades.
Here, 'league' refers to the organized competition where sports teams play against each other.
The CEO proposed forming a _____ of technology companies to share research and development costs.
A 'league' can also describe a group of companies that join together for a shared purpose, like collaborative research.
A 'league' always refers to a group of people or entities involved in a competitive sports environment.
While 'league' often refers to sports, it can also describe a group of people, companies, or countries that join together for a shared purpose that is not necessarily competitive sports.
If several nations form an alliance to combat climate change, they could be described as forming a 'league'.
The definition states that 'league' can describe a group of countries that join together for a shared purpose, which aligns with forming an alliance for climate change.
The term 'league' can be used interchangeably with 'individual competitor' in a sports context.
A 'league' is a group of teams or players, not an individual competitor. The term refers to the collective, not the singular.
Think about major sports organizations.
Consider groups of companies working towards a shared goal.
This phrase suggests exceptional ability.
Read this aloud:
The international league of nations was formed to promote peace and cooperation.
Focus: league, nations, promote, cooperation
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He aspired to play in the major league, dedicating years to intense training.
Focus: aspired, major, league, dedicating, intense
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Our company has risen to a new league, dominating the market with innovative solutions.
Focus: risen, league, dominating, innovative, solutions
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Imagine you are a sports commentator. Describe a pivotal moment in a championship league game, focusing on the tension and the stakes involved. Use vivid language to convey the atmosphere.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The final whistle loomed, casting a long, anxious shadow over the stadium. With just seconds remaining, the Lions, down by a single point, launched a desperate attack. The crowd was a roaring crescendo of anticipation and dread, every eye fixed on their star striker, who, against all odds, managed to weave through the impenetrable defense. This was it – the pivotal moment that would either crown them champions or relegate them to a season of 'what ifs.' The tension was palpable, a thick, suffocating blanket that seemed to slow time itself.
Discuss the ethical implications of a 'super league' in a global sport, considering its potential impact on smaller clubs, fan engagement, and the spirit of fair competition.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The concept of a 'super league' in sports, while financially appealing to some, raises significant ethical implications. It threatens to create an unbridgeable chasm between elite clubs and smaller, community-focused teams, effectively undermining the spirit of fair competition and meritocracy. Fan engagement, already a delicate balance, could suffer immensely as the dream of underdog victories dwindles, replaced by a predictable parade of perennial winners. Such a league risks alienating a broad fan base and turning sport into an exclusive commodity rather than a unifying spectacle.
You are drafting a proposal for a new international research league focused on sustainable energy solutions. Outline the key objectives, the structure of collaboration, and the anticipated benefits for participating countries.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Proposal for the Global Sustainable Energy Research League: Our primary objective is to accelerate the development and implementation of sustainable energy solutions through unprecedented international collaboration. The league's structure will involve a tiered system of shared research platforms, joint funding initiatives, and regular scientific symposiums, fostering a dynamic exchange of expertise between participating nations. Anticipated benefits include the rapid advancement of critical renewable technologies, a reduction in global carbon emissions, and the establishment of a robust framework for future cross-border scientific endeavors, ensuring a more sustainable future for all.
What was the main concern of the critics regarding the new European football league?
Read this passage:
The formation of the new European football league sent shockwaves through the sporting world. Critics argued that it prioritized commercial interests over the traditional values of the game, threatening to create an exclusive club of wealthy teams and diminish the competitive integrity of national leagues. Proponents, however, claimed it would inject much-needed financial stability and elevate the overall quality of play, attracting a wider global audience.
What was the main concern of the critics regarding the new European football league?
The passage states, 'Critics argued that it prioritized commercial interests over the traditional values of the game, threatening to create an exclusive club of wealthy teams and diminish the competitive integrity of national leagues.'
The passage states, 'Critics argued that it prioritized commercial interests over the traditional values of the game, threatening to create an exclusive club of wealthy teams and diminish the competitive integrity of national leagues.'
According to the passage, what is a key benefit of a robust legal league?
Read this passage:
A robust legal league is essential for maintaining justice and order within a society. Without a strong collective of legal professionals and institutions working towards common goals, the system risks fragmentation and inefficiency. Such a league facilitates the sharing of best practices, promotes judicial independence, and ensures that legal challenges are met with a united and knowledgeable front, ultimately serving the public good.
According to the passage, what is a key benefit of a robust legal league?
The passage states, 'Such a league facilitates the sharing of best practices, promotes judicial independence, and ensures that legal challenges are met with a united and knowledgeable front, ultimately serving the public good.' This directly points to maintaining justice and order.
The passage states, 'Such a league facilitates the sharing of best practices, promotes judicial independence, and ensures that legal challenges are met with a united and knowledgeable front, ultimately serving the public good.' This directly points to maintaining justice and order.
What was the primary aspiration behind the establishment of the 'League of Nations'?
Read this passage:
The historical 'League of Nations' was established after World War I with the ambitious goal of preventing future global conflicts through collective security and disarmament. While it ultimately failed to avert World War II, its foundational principles of international cooperation and multilateral diplomacy laid the groundwork for subsequent global organizations, demonstrating the enduring aspiration for nations to join in a common cause.
What was the primary aspiration behind the establishment of the 'League of Nations'?
The passage clearly states, 'The historical 'League of Nations' was established after World War I with the ambitious goal of preventing future global conflicts through collective security and disarmament.'
The passage clearly states, 'The historical 'League of Nations' was established after World War I with the ambitious goal of preventing future global conflicts through collective security and disarmament.'
This sentence describes a sports team's achievement within their competitive division.
This sentence illustrates the concept of multiple entities joining together for a shared objective.
This sentence describes the competitive nature within a sports league.
The newly formed environmental ___ aims to tackle climate change on a global scale, uniting nations in a common cause.
The word 'league' here refers to a group of countries joining together for a shared purpose, which is consistent with the definition provided.
Despite their formidable reputation, the team found themselves relegated from the top-tier ___ after a string of unexpected losses.
In this context, 'league' refers to a group of sports teams competing against each other, indicating a sports division.
To foster innovation and share best practices, several tech giants formed a strategic ___ to collaborate on artificial intelligence research.
Here, 'league' signifies a group of companies joining together for a shared purpose, specifically collaboration on AI research.
The local chess ___ attracts players of all ages, providing a platform for friendly competition and intellectual stimulation.
This sentence uses 'league' to describe a group of players competing against each other, albeit in a non-physical sport like chess.
It's a whole different ___ when you're dealing with international diplomacy; the stakes are significantly higher and the nuances far more complex.
This idiom 'a whole different league' implies a completely different category or level, aligning with the idea of a group or division.
The humanitarian aid ___ dispatched medical supplies and personnel to the disaster-stricken region, demonstrating remarkable solidarity.
Similar to previous examples, 'league' denotes a group of people or organizations united for a common, benevolent purpose.
The newly formed economic ______ aims to foster greater cooperation among its member nations, addressing issues of trade, environmental protection, and technological advancement.
In this context, 'league' refers to a group of countries joining for a shared purpose, fitting the C2 level nuance of the word.
Despite their storied past, the once-dominant football club found itself relegated to a lower ______ after a series of dismal performances, much to the chagrin of its loyal fanbase.
Here, 'league' refers to a division in sports, indicating a group of teams that compete against each other, suitable for C2 vocabulary.
To even be considered for such a prestigious academic honor, one must operate in a ______ of intellectual prowess far beyond the average student, demonstrating exceptional originality and critical thought.
In this sentence, 'league' is used idiomatically to describe a level or class of excellence, fitting the C2 context.
A 'league' can exclusively refer to a group of individuals who share a secret pact for illicit activities.
While a 'league' implies a group, its primary definitions relate to sports teams or groups with a shared, often legitimate, purpose. The connotation of 'illicit activities' is not inherent to the word 'league' itself, though a group engaged in such might be called a 'league' in a broader sense. This statement is false because the word does not *exclusively* refer to such a group.
If someone says an idea is 'out of your league,' they mean you are not capable of understanding or achieving it due to a significant difference in ability or status.
The idiom 'out of your league' directly means that something is beyond one's capability or appropriate level, aligning with the C2 understanding of idiomatic expressions.
The term 'league' is commonly used to describe a solitary individual who excels exceptionally in a particular sport, setting them apart from others.
'League' intrinsically implies a group or collection, not a solitary individual, even if that individual is exceptional. The concept of a 'league' is about competition within a structured group.
Listen for the collective noun describing the new international alliance.
Focus on the name of the sports organization and its ongoing success.
Identify the purpose of this new alliance among tech companies.
Read this aloud:
Discuss the ethical implications of a super league in professional sports, considering fan engagement and competitive balance.
Focus: super league, fan engagement, competitive balance
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Elaborate on how a league of extraordinary gentlemen, in a fictional context, might address contemporary global challenges.
Focus: extraordinary gentlemen, contemporary global challenges
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Compare and contrast the objectives and effectiveness of the League of Nations with its successor, the United Nations.
Focus: League of Nations, United Nations, objectives, effectiveness
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This sentence discusses the financial stratification within Europe's top soccer league, using 'league' to refer to the sports organization.
This sentence uses 'alliance' as a synonym for 'league' in the context of nations joining for a shared purpose.
This sentence uses 'competitive landscape' to refer to the broader 'league' or group of companies competing in a sector.
/ 162 correct
Perfect score!
Contextual Learning
Always try to learn new words in context. Instead of just memorizing 'league,' try to see it in sentences like 'The football league has many great teams.'
Sentence Building
Create your own sentences using the word 'league.' For example, 'Our local tennis league meets every Saturday.'
Synonyms and Antonyms
Think about similar words (synonyms) like 'association' or 'federation,' and opposite words (antonyms) if they exist. For 'league,' you might think of 'individual' as an opposite concept in some contexts.
Visual Aids
Imagine a picture of a sports league with different teams playing. Visuals can help cement the word in your memory.
예시
My brother plays in a local football league every Saturday morning.
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microtenism
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archery
B2활을 쏴서 과녁을 맞히는 스포츠나 기술을 말해. 엄청난 집중력과 몸의 균형 감각이 필요하지.
bleacher
B2경기장에서 흔히 볼 수 있는, 등받이가 없는 계단식 관람석이야. 야외에 있고 보통 저렴한 좌석이지.
bowler
B2A person who plays the game of ten-pin bowling or the sport of cricket by delivering the ball toward the pins or batsman. It can also refer to a hard, round-crowned felt hat, also known as a derby, traditionally worn by men.
bobsled
B2Relating to or used in the sport of racing down a banked ice track in a gravity-powered sled. It typically describes the equipment, participants, or venues associated with this high-speed winter competition.
bodybuilding
B2근육을 키우기 위해 웨이트 트레이닝 같은 격렬한 운동을 하는 것.
bowling
B2Relating to the sport or activity of playing bowls or ten-pin bowling. It is frequently used as an attributive adjective to describe equipment, locations, or actions specifically associated with the game of delivering a ball toward pins or a target.
boxing
B2Boxing refers to the process of putting items into boxes for storage, transport, or organization. It also denotes the combat sport where two people fight using their fists, or metaphorically, the act of confining something within specific boundaries.
boxer
B2Describing something related to the sport of boxing, a specific breed of dog, or a mechanical configuration where parts move in horizontal opposition. In technical and historical contexts, it identifies specific styles of machinery or historical movements characterized by direct, forceful action.
breaststroke
B2가슴을 수면에 대고 팔을 동시에 반원형으로 움직이며 개구리처럼 발차기를 하는 수영법입니다.
