Explanation at your level:
A league is a group of teams. You play games in a league. For example, a soccer league has many teams. They play to win!
A league is a group of people or teams that work together. You can join a sports league to play with your friends. It is like an organized club for games.
In English, we use league to talk about sports competitions. It is also used for groups that have a shared goal. If you are in a league, you follow the rules of that group.
Beyond sports, league refers to an association or alliance. We often use it in the phrase 'out of my league' to mean someone is better than you or a situation is too difficult.
The term league carries connotations of structure and formal alliance. In academic or political contexts, it refers to a coalition. Figuratively, it denotes a standard of excellence or a tier of ability.
Etymologically rooted in the Latin 'ligare' (to bind), league signifies a covenantal or structural union. Whether in the historical 'League of Nations' or modern professional sports, it implies a codified system of interaction and mutual recognition.
30秒でわかる単語
- A league is a group of teams or people.
- It implies organization and shared goals.
- Used often in sports.
- Can be used figuratively to mean 'level of skill'.
Hey there! Think of a league as a formal team-up. Whether it is your local soccer club or a group of countries working on a treaty, the word implies organization and shared goals.
When you hear about a sports league, it means a set of rules and a schedule are in place. It is not just a random pickup game; it is a structured competition. Outside of sports, it implies a partnership where members agree to help each other out.
The word league has a cool history! It comes from the Late Latin word ligare, which means 'to bind.' Think of it as people binding themselves together for a cause.
It traveled through Old French as ligue before landing in English. Originally, it wasn't just for sports—it was often used for political or military alliances. It is related to the word 'ligature,' which is something that ties things together. Isn't it neat how a word about sports actually started as a word about tying knots?
You will most often hear league in sports contexts like 'Major League Baseball' or 'Premier League.' It is a very common term in professional and amateur athletics.
In a more formal setting, we use it to describe alliances, like the 'League of Nations.' You can also use it to compare skill levels, such as 'he is in a different league,' meaning he is much better than others. It is a versatile word that works in both casual locker-room talk and serious boardroom meetings.
1. In a league of one's own: Being so good at something that no one else compares. Example: 'She is a pianist in a league of her own.'
2. Out of one's league: Someone is too good or too advanced for you. Example: 'I felt like I was out of my league at the chess tournament.'
3. Major league: Describing something as very important or serious. Example: 'This is a major league problem.'
4. Minor league: Describing something as unimportant or small-scale. Example: 'Don't worry about those minor league issues.'
5. Join the league: To become part of a group. Example: 'He decided to join the league of volunteers.'
League is a countable noun. You can have 'one league' or 'many leagues.' It is pronounced /liːɡ/ in both British and American English, rhyming with 'teague' or 'vague' (if you ignore the 'g' sound). The 'ea' makes a long 'ee' sound.
It is often used with definite articles like 'the' (the league). When using it as a verb, though rare, it means to form an alliance. Just remember, it is a singular noun that takes a singular verb unless you are talking about multiple leagues!
Fun Fact
It is related to the word 'ligament'!
Pronunciation Guide
Long 'ee' sound, soft 'g' at the end.
Same as UK, clear 'ee' sound.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing it like 'leg'
- Pronouncing the 'g' as 'j'
- Shortening the 'ee' sound
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy
Easy
Easy
Easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Countable nouns
a league
Articles
the league
Subject-verb agreement
The league is...
Examples by Level
The soccer league is fun.
soccer = football
singular noun
They are in the league.
in = inside
preposition
I like this league.
like = enjoy
transitive verb
The league is big.
big = large
adjective
We play in a league.
play = sport
prepositional phrase
Is the league good?
good = high quality
question
My league starts today.
starts = begins
verb
The league has teams.
teams = groups
plural noun
The league has ten teams.
She joined a new bowling league.
He is the best player in the league.
Our league plays every Saturday.
The league rules are strict.
I watch the league on TV.
They won the league trophy.
The league is very competitive.
The basketball league is very popular.
They formed a league to protect the park.
He is playing in the minor league.
The league decided to change the schedule.
She is the president of the local league.
They are in the same league as the champions.
The league requires a membership fee.
We are looking for a new league to join.
He is completely out of his league in this job.
The league of nations was a historical organization.
She is in a league of her own when it comes to math.
The professional league has strict doping policies.
They are competing at a major league level.
The league table shows who is winning.
It is a league that promotes international cooperation.
He was drafted into the major league last year.
The league serves as a platform for diplomatic discourse.
His performance was in a different league entirely.
The league enforces rigorous standards for all participants.
They established a league to foster local entrepreneurship.
The league's structure reflects a complex hierarchy.
He operates in a league that few can access.
The league acts as a regulatory body for the sport.
Joining the league was a strategic move for the company.
The league represents a paradigm of collective governance.
He transcended the limitations of his local league.
The league's mandate is to ensure equitable competition.
Such a feat places him in a league of his own.
The league emerged from a need for regional stability.
They are leagues ahead of their competitors in innovation.
The league serves as an arbiter in disputes.
The league's influence extends across multiple continents.
類義語
反対語
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"In a league of one's own"
Unmatched in ability
Her talent is in a league of its own.
neutral"Out of one's league"
Too difficult or advanced
That job is out of my league.
casual"Major league"
High level/important
This is a major league deal.
casual"Minor league"
Low level/unimportant
These are minor league concerns.
casual"Leagues ahead"
Far in front/better
She is leagues ahead of the rest.
neutralEasily Confused
Similar sound
Colleague is a person; league is a group.
My colleague is in the league.
Starts with 'le'
Legacy is what you leave behind.
His legacy is great.
Starts with 'le'
Leg is a body part.
I hurt my leg.
Both sports
League = group of teams.
The league has ten teams.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + is in + a league
She is in a league.
Subject + join + a league
They joined a league.
Subject + win + the league
We won the league.
Subject + is out of + their league
He is out of his league.
The league + verb + object
The league requires payment.
語族
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
7
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
A league is a group of teams, not one person.
They sound slightly similar but mean different things.
It needs an article.
A game is one match; a league is the whole competition.
League is rarely used as a verb in modern English.
Tips
Binding Concept
Remember it means 'to bind' like a ligament.
Sports Context
Always use it for organized competitions.
League of Legends
Use the game name to remember the word.
Article Rule
Always use 'a' or 'the' before league.
Long E
Make the E sound long.
Not a person
Don't call a person a league.
Latin roots
It comes from 'ligare'.
Word Association
Link it to 'team' and 'group'.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
League = L-E-A-G-U-E (Like Every Athlete Gets Under Everyone)
Visual Association
A group of soccer players holding hands to bind together.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Write a sentence using 'out of my league'.
語源
Latin
Original meaning: To bind (ligare)
文化的な背景
None, generally neutral.
Very common in sports culture (NFL, EPL).
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Sports
- league champion
- league match
- league table
Business
- professional league
- league of companies
Politics
- league of nations
- political league
Social
- join a league
- out of my league
Conversation Starters
"Do you play in any sports leagues?"
"What is your favorite sports league?"
"Have you ever felt out of your league?"
"What kind of leagues exist for hobbies?"
"Would you ever start a league?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you joined a group.
Why are sports leagues important?
What does 'in a league of your own' mean to you?
Write about a fictional league.
よくある質問
8 問Yes, you can have many leagues.
Yes, as in 'a league of professionals'.
/liːɡ/.
No, a league contains many teams.
Leagues.
Often yes, in formal contexts.
No, that is incorrect.
Yes, especially regarding sports.
自分をテスト
I play in a soccer ___.
League is the group of teams.
What is a league?
A league is a group.
A league is only for sports.
It can be for any shared purpose.
Word
意味
Matches based on common idioms.
The league is competitive.
スコア： /5
Summary
A league is an organized group that binds people or teams together for a shared purpose.
- A league is a group of teams or people.
- It implies organization and shared goals.
- Used often in sports.
- Can be used figuratively to mean 'level of skill'.
Binding Concept
Remember it means 'to bind' like a ligament.
Sports Context
Always use it for organized competitions.
League of Legends
Use the game name to remember the word.
Article Rule
Always use 'a' or 'the' before league.
例文
My brother plays in a local football league every Saturday morning.
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