B1 Adjective 중립 #43 가장 일반적인 2분 분량

meaningless

/ˈmiːnɪŋləs/

Meaningless identifies the complete absence of value, logic, or purpose in a given context.

30초 단어

  • Describes something without any purpose or value.
  • Refers to words that lack logical sense.
  • Often used for insincere actions or empty promises.

Overview

The adjective 'meaningless' describes something that lacks any coherent sense, significance, or purpose. It is the linguistic opposite of 'meaningful.' When we call something meaningless, we are stating that it fails to convey information, lacks a logical foundation, or serves no discernible objective. It is a common term in both everyday conversation and specialized fields like philosophy or statistics.

Usage Patterns

'Meaningless' is most frequently used to modify abstract nouns. Common pairings include 'meaningless words,' 'meaningless gestures,' or 'meaningless lives.' It often appears after linking verbs such as 'to be,' 'to become,' or 'to seem.' For example, 'The promise became meaningless once he left the country.' It can also be modified by intensifiers like 'utterly,' 'completely,' or 'totally' to emphasize the absolute lack of value.

Common Contexts

In a social context, it often refers to insincerity, such as a 'meaningless apology' that isn't backed by action. In academic or scientific contexts, it refers to data that cannot be interpreted or results that lack statistical validity. Philosophically, it is a central theme in existentialism, where the universe is often depicted as inherently meaningless, leaving individuals to create their own purpose. In linguistics, it describes sounds or symbols that do not form a recognized language or code.

Similar Words Comparison

It is important to distinguish 'meaningless' from 'pointless' and 'insignificant.' 'Pointless' usually refers to an action that has no clear goal or result, even if the action itself makes sense. 'Meaningless' is deeper, suggesting the action or object has no internal logic or value at all. 'Insignificant' suggests that something has a meaning, but it is so small that it doesn't matter. Finally, 'futile' refers to an effort that is destined to fail, whereas a 'meaningless' effort might succeed but still lack any real importance or sense.

예시

1

Without a clear goal, the meeting felt meaningless.

everyday

Without a clear goal, the meeting felt meaningless.

2

The court ruled that the contract was meaningless due to the missing signatures.

formal

The court ruled that the contract was meaningless due to the missing signatures.

3

Stop talking; you're just saying meaningless stuff now.

informal

Stop talking; you're just saying meaningless stuff now.

4

The experiment yielded meaningless results because of a technical error.

academic

The experiment yielded meaningless results because of a technical error.

자주 쓰는 조합

meaningless gesture a symbolic action that lacks real impact
meaningless words speech that has no value or sincerity
completely meaningless having absolutely no significance

자주 쓰는 구문

rendered meaningless

made to have no value

meaningless jargon

technical language that doesn't make sense

meaningless drivel

nonsense talk

자주 혼동되는 단어

meaningless vs pointless

Pointless refers specifically to lacking a goal or purpose, while meaningless can also refer to a lack of logic or definition.

meaningless vs insignificant

Insignificant means something has meaning but is too small to matter; meaningless means it has no meaning at all.

문법 패턴

meaningless to (someone) meaningless (noun) rendered meaningless (by something)

How to Use It

📝

사용 참고사항

The word is generally neutral but can carry a negative tone depending on the context. It is frequently used with intensifiers like 'utterly' or 'entirely.' In philosophical contexts, it is a technical term used to describe the nature of existence.


⚠️

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is using 'meaningless' when you actually mean 'unimportant.' While they are related, 'meaningless' is much stronger, suggesting a total lack of sense. Another mistake is spelling it as 'meanless,' which is incorrect.

Tips

💡

Use to describe empty social gestures

It is perfect for describing apologies or promises that are made without any real intention of following through.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'meanless'

'Meanless' is not a standard English word. Always use 'meaningless' to describe a lack of meaning.

🌍

Existentialism and the 'Absurd'

In Western philosophy, authors like Albert Camus explored the idea of a 'meaningless' universe and how humans react to it.

📖

어원

Derived from the English noun 'meaning' combined with the Old English suffix '-leas,' meaning 'devoid of' or 'without.'

🌍

문화적 맥락

In modern literature and film, 'meaningless' is often used to describe the struggle of individuals in a bureaucratic or technological society where their actions feel disconnected from a larger purpose.

🧠

암기 팁

Think of the root 'meaning' and the suffix '-less.' If something is 'meaning-less,' it has 'zero meaning.'

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

It is rarely used to describe a person directly, as that would be very insulting. Instead, it usually describes a person's actions, words, or life choices.

'Pointless' means an action has no goal, while 'meaningless' means the thing itself has no inherent value or sense.

It is a neutral word that can be used in both casual conversation and academic or formal writing.

Yes, in statistics, data is called meaningless if it was collected poorly and cannot lead to any valid conclusions.

셀프 테스트

fill blank

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.

The statistics were ___ because the sample size was too small.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: meaningless

In this context, the data has no value or significance due to the small sample size.

multiple choice

Identify the synonym for 'meaningless'.

Which of these words is closest in meaning to 'meaningless'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Pointless

'Pointless' is a close synonym because it describes something without a useful purpose.

sentence building

Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence.

context / message / was / the / meaningless / without

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: The message was meaningless without context.

This sentence correctly follows the Subject + Verb + Adjective + Prepositional Phrase structure.

🎉 점수: /3

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