B1 Adjective #43 最常用 16分钟阅读

meaningless

At the A1 level, 'meaningless' is a word you might not use very often, but it is easy to understand if you break it down. It comes from the word 'meaning' (what something says or shows) and '-less' (which means 'without'). So, 'meaningless' means 'without meaning'. Imagine you see a book in a language you do not know. To you, the words are meaningless because you cannot understand them. Or imagine someone draws random lines on a paper. It is not a picture of a cat or a house; it is just lines. You can say the drawing is meaningless. At this level, think of 'meaningless' as 'I don't understand it' or 'it has no purpose'. It is the opposite of 'important' or 'clear'. If you are playing a game and there are no rules, the game is meaningless because you don't know how to win or what to do. It is a helpful word to describe things that feel like a waste of time or things that are very confusing. You can use it simply: 'This word is meaningless' or 'That task is meaningless'. It helps you tell people when something does not make sense to you.
For A2 learners, 'meaningless' is a useful adjective to describe things that lack a clear reason or value. You might use it when talking about schoolwork, hobbies, or simple conversations. For example, if you have to copy a long list of words but you never use them, you might feel the work is meaningless. It means you don't see the point of doing it. In A2, you can start using 'meaningless' to describe social situations too. If someone says 'sorry' but they are laughing, the apology feels meaningless. It isn't a real apology because the person doesn't mean it. You can also use it for things that are random. If a computer breaks and shows strange symbols like '%%%###', those symbols are meaningless. They don't tell you anything. It is a stronger word than 'boring'. If a movie is boring, you just don't like it. If a movie is meaningless, you feel like it had no story and no reason to be made. Using this word helps you express your opinions about the value of things in your life.
At the B1 level, you can use 'meaningless' to discuss more complex ideas like goals, statistics, and sincerity. You understand that 'meaningless' often describes a lack of significance or purpose. In a business context, you might hear about 'meaningless data'. This refers to numbers that don't help you make a decision because they are not organized or explained. In relationships, a 'meaningless gesture' is something someone does just because they feel they have to, not because they care. For example, sending a generic birthday card to someone you haven't spoken to in ten years might be seen as a meaningless gesture. B1 learners should also notice how 'meaningless' is used in sports—a 'meaningless game' is one that doesn't change who wins the championship. You are also starting to see how it can be used in more abstract ways, like a 'meaningless life' or 'meaningless existence', which are common themes in books and movies. It's a great word for critiquing things that lack depth or substance. When you use 'meaningless', you are saying that something is hollow or lacks a logical foundation.
As a B2 learner, you should be able to use 'meaningless' with more precision and in a wider variety of registers. You can distinguish it from synonyms like 'pointless', 'futile', or 'insignificant'. At this level, you might use 'meaningless' to critique political rhetoric or academic theories. For instance, you could say a politician's speech was 'full of meaningless platitudes', meaning they used common phrases that sound good but don't actually promise anything specific. You also understand the use of 'meaningless' in technical fields. In mathematics or programming, a 'meaningless expression' is one that violates the rules of the system, like dividing by zero. You can use the word to describe existential feelings as well—the sense that human efforts are small and 'meaningless' in the vastness of the universe. This level involves understanding that 'meaningless' is often a subjective judgment. What is meaningless to one person might be very meaningful to another, depending on their culture, knowledge, or values. You can use this nuance in debates to explain why you find a particular argument or piece of evidence unconvincing.
At the C1 level, you can explore the philosophical and linguistic depths of 'meaningless'. You might encounter the word in discussions about 'Logical Positivism', where philosophers argued that any statement that cannot be empirically verified is 'meaningless'. This is a very specific, technical use of the word. You can also use it to analyze literature and art. For example, you might discuss how a 'theatre of the absurd' play uses meaningless dialogue to reflect the chaos of the human condition. In C1, you should be comfortable using 'meaningless' in highly formal contexts, such as legal or scientific writing. You might describe a 'meaningless correlation' in statistics, where two things seem related but actually have no causal link. You can also use the word to describe complex social phenomena, like 'meaningless consumption' in a capitalist society. At this level, your use of the word should be accompanied by sophisticated modifiers like 'utterly', 'conceptually', or 'inherently'. You understand that 'meaningless' can be a powerful tool for deconstructing ideas and pointing out logical fallacies or emotional voids in various discourses.
For C2 learners, 'meaningless' is a word that can be used to navigate the most subtle nuances of semantics and existentialism. You can use it to discuss the 'semiotic' void—the moment when a signifier loses its connection to the signified, rendering the sign 'meaningless'. You might use it in a critique of post-modernist thought, discussing how the fragmentation of grand narratives can lead to a 'meaningless' social landscape. In high-level academic writing, you can use 'meaningless' to challenge the very foundations of a research methodology or a philosophical system. You are also aware of the word's potential for irony and paradox. For example, you might write about the 'meaningful pursuit of the meaningless' in certain types of avant-garde art. Your command of the word allows you to use it in a way that is both intellectually rigorous and stylistically elegant. You can use it to describe the 'meaningless' nature of time in a vacuum, or the 'meaningless' repetition of history. At this level, 'meaningless' is not just a descriptive adjective; it is a conceptual tool used to explore the limits of human understanding and the boundaries of language itself.

meaningless 30秒了解

  • Meaningless describes things that lack purpose, value, or logic, often implying a waste of time or a lack of sincerity in actions.
  • It is used in contexts ranging from confusing data and random symbols to existential feelings of emptiness and pointless bureaucratic tasks.
  • Commonly paired with nouns like 'gesture', 'words', 'life', and 'data', it highlights a void where significance or understanding should be.
  • While often negative, it can also be a technical term in logic and math for expressions that don't follow the rules of a system.

The word meaningless is a powerful adjective used to describe things that lack purpose, significance, or logical sense. At its core, it suggests a void—a space where value or understanding should be, but isn't. People use this word in a variety of contexts, ranging from everyday frustrations to deep philosophical inquiries. In a linguistic sense, something is meaningless if the symbols or sounds do not correspond to any known concept. For example, a string of random characters like 'asdfgh' is meaningless because it conveys no information to the reader. In a more emotional or social context, an action might be described as meaningless if it doesn't achieve a goal or if it feels hollow. If someone gives a gift they don't care about to someone they don't like, just to follow a social rule, one might call it a meaningless gesture. The word often carries a negative connotation, implying a waste of time or a lack of depth, though in certain philosophical circles, like nihilism, the idea that life is 'meaningless' is a central, albeit complex, tenet.

Linguistic Context
Refers to words, signs, or symbols that do not communicate a coherent idea or follow the rules of a language system.
Existential Context
Describes a feeling that life, work, or specific events lack an inherent purpose or ultimate value.
Functional Context
Used for tasks or bureaucratic processes that seem to serve no practical end and only consume resources.

Without a clear goal, the team felt their daily meetings had become entirely meaningless.

When we talk about 'meaningless' data, we are often referring to statistics or information that hasn't been processed or contextualized. A list of numbers without labels is meaningless because we don't know what they represent—are they temperatures, prices, or ages? This highlights that 'meaning' is often a product of relationship and context. Without the surrounding framework, the individual parts lose their significance. In literature, a 'meaningless' life is a common trope used to explore themes of depression, alienation, or the search for identity. Characters often struggle against the feeling that their efforts will leave no mark on the world, making their existence feel meaningless. However, the word can also be used more lightly. A 'meaningless' argument is one over something trivial, like which way the toilet paper roll should face. In these cases, it suggests that the energy spent on the conflict is disproportionate to the importance of the topic.

The contract was filled with so much legal jargon that it was practically meaningless to the average person.

Furthermore, the term is frequently used in sports and competitions. A 'meaningless game' is one where the outcome does not affect the standings or the chance to advance to the playoffs. Even if the players try their hardest, the result has no impact on the larger narrative of the season. This usage shows how 'meaning' is tied to consequences. If there are no consequences, the action is often deemed meaningless. In art, some creators intentionally produce 'meaningless' works to challenge the viewer's desire to find a message in everything. Dadaism, for example, embraced the absurd and the meaningless as a reaction against the logic that led to World War I. By creating art that defied interpretation, they forced the audience to confront the chaos of reality.

To an outsider, the ritual might seem meaningless, but to the tribe, it was the most important event of the year.

Synonym: Pointless
Focuses on the lack of a goal or result.
Synonym: Hollow
Focuses on the lack of sincerity or emotional depth.

He realized that chasing wealth alone was a meaningless pursuit if he had no one to share it with.

In summary, 'meaningless' is a versatile word that touches upon logic, emotion, utility, and philosophy. It describes the absence of the 'why' or the 'what' that makes something significant. Whether you are talking about a glitch in a computer program that produces meaningless text or a deep sense of existential dread, this word captures the essence of the void. Understanding its nuances helps in expressing frustration, describing absurdity, or analyzing the value of various aspects of life.

Using 'meaningless' correctly involves understanding the noun it modifies and the context of the situation. It is most commonly used as an attributive adjective (before a noun) or a predicative adjective (after a linking verb). When you describe something as meaningless, you are making a judgment about its value or its clarity. Because it is a strong word, it often needs to be supported by a reason or a comparison to be truly effective in writing and speech. For instance, saying 'The movie was meaningless' is a broad critique, but saying 'The movie was meaningless because the plot had no resolution and the characters had no motivation' provides the necessary context for the reader to understand your perspective.

Modifying Abstract Nouns
Often paired with words like 'gesture', 'existence', 'phrase', 'statistic', or 'promise'.
Following Linking Verbs
Commonly follows 'is', 'seems', 'becomes', or 'feels'. Example: 'The data feels meaningless without a chart.'

A promise is meaningless if the person making it has no intention of keeping it.

In professional settings, 'meaningless' is frequently used to critique data or processes. If a report contains errors, the conclusions drawn from it are meaningless. In this context, it is a synonym for 'invalid' or 'unreliable'. It is a way to dismiss information that does not contribute to the goal of the project. However, one should be careful when using this word in a professional environment, as it can sound very harsh. Instead of telling a colleague their work is 'meaningless', a more constructive approach might be to say it 'lacks clear application' or 'needs more context'. Using 'meaningless' directly often signals a total rejection of the value of the work being discussed.

The politician's speech was full of meaningless platitudes that failed to address the actual crisis.

In creative writing, 'meaningless' can be used to set a mood. A character looking out at a 'meaningless' landscape might be feeling a sense of emptiness or depression. It helps to convey the internal state of the character by projecting their feelings onto the external world. Similarly, describing a conversation as 'meaningless chatter' suggests that the characters are talking just to fill the silence, rather than to communicate anything of substance. This can be a useful tool for building tension or showing the distance between characters. When a character finds a 'meaningless' object that later turns out to be important, it creates a sense of irony and plot development.

She felt that her job was a meaningless cycle of paperwork and phone calls.

Collocation: Meaningless gesture
An action done for show that doesn't actually help the situation.
Collocation: Meaningless words
Speech that sounds good but contains no real information or sincerity.

To the untrained eye, the ancient symbols appeared meaningless, but to the archaeologist, they told a story of a lost civilization.

Finally, consider the difference between 'meaningless' and 'insignificant'. While they are similar, 'meaningless' implies a lack of internal logic or purpose, whereas 'insignificant' implies a lack of size or importance relative to something else. A small detail might be insignificant to the big picture, but it isn't necessarily meaningless. Understanding these subtle differences allows you to choose the most accurate word for your specific situation, making your communication clearer and more impactful.

You will encounter the word 'meaningless' in a wide array of environments, from casual conversations to high-level academic discourse. In daily life, it often pops up when people are expressing frustration with bureaucracy or repetitive tasks. You might hear a friend say, 'I spent three hours filling out these meaningless forms,' implying that the paperwork serves no real purpose and is just a waste of time. It is also common in the world of sports and entertainment. Commentators often talk about 'meaningless games' at the end of a season when a team has already been eliminated from the playoffs. In these instances, the word is used to describe a situation where the outcome has no impact on the future.

In News and Politics
Critics often describe political promises or international treaties as 'meaningless' if they lack enforcement mechanisms or clear goals.
In Science and Technology
Researchers use it to describe data that has too much noise or interference to be interpreted correctly.

The critic dismissed the blockbuster movie as a series of meaningless explosions without a coherent plot.

In the realm of psychology and self-help, 'meaningless' is a significant term. Therapists might discuss a patient's feeling that their life has become 'meaningless' as a symptom of depression or a mid-life crisis. Here, the word is deeply personal and emotional. It describes a lack of connection to one's own actions and the world around them. In this context, the search for meaning is presented as the cure for the meaningless feeling. You'll find this word in titles of books and articles that explore how to find purpose in a modern world that can often feel chaotic and disconnected. It is a word that resonates with the human desire for significance.

Without proper context, the statistics provided in the advertisement are meaningless to the consumer.

Academic and philosophical texts are another place where 'meaningless' is frequently used. In philosophy, particularly in the 20th century, the 'Verification Principle' argued that any statement that could not be proven true or false through empirical evidence was literally 'meaningless'. This led to intense debates about the nature of language, ethics, and religion. When reading philosophy, you'll see 'meaningless' used to describe propositions that fail to meet certain logical criteria. Similarly, in mathematics, an expression like 'division by zero' is considered 'meaningless' or 'undefined' because it does not follow the rules of the system. This shows how the word is used to define the boundaries of a logical framework.

He felt that the apology was meaningless because it wasn't followed by any change in behavior.

In Legal Settings
A contract might be declared 'meaningless' or 'void' if it contains contradictory terms that cannot be reconciled.
In Music and Art
Lyrics that are just a collection of sounds without a narrative are sometimes called 'meaningless', though they may still have aesthetic value.

The endless scrolling through social media felt like a meaningless way to spend a Saturday afternoon.

In conclusion, 'meaningless' is a word that helps us navigate the value of our experiences and the clarity of our communication. Whether it's used to describe a boring task, a complex philosophical problem, or a set of confusing data, it always points to a lack of substance or purpose. By paying attention to where you hear it, you can better understand the standards people use to judge what is important and what is not.

One of the most common mistakes people make with the word 'meaningless' is confusing it with 'insignificant' or 'unimportant'. While they are related, 'meaningless' is much stronger. If you say a meeting was 'unimportant', you mean it didn't have a big impact. If you say it was 'meaningless', you are suggesting it had no reason for existing at all and was a complete waste of time. Using 'meaningless' when you only mean 'minor' can make you sound overly dramatic or harsh. It's important to reserve 'meaningless' for situations where there is a genuine lack of purpose or logic. Another common error is using it to describe something that you simply don't understand. Just because a foreign language or a complex scientific formula is 'meaningless' to you, doesn't mean it is inherently meaningless. It just means you lack the key to decode it.

Mistake: Confusing with 'Insignificant'
Insignificant means small or of little importance; meaningless means having no purpose or sense.
Mistake: Using it as a synonym for 'Boring'
A task can be boring but still very meaningful (like studying for an exam). Meaningless implies the task has no point.

Incorrect: 'The small scratch on the car is meaningless.' (Better: insignificant)

Another mistake involves the grammar of comparison. Since 'meaningless' is often considered an absolute or non-gradable adjective, some grammarians argue that you cannot have something that is 'more meaningless' than something else. Either it has meaning or it doesn't. However, in common usage, people frequently say 'more meaningless' or 'most meaningless' to emphasize a greater degree of absurdity or pointlessness. While this is acceptable in casual conversation, in formal writing, it is often better to use adverbs like 'utterly', 'completely', or 'entirely' to provide that emphasis. For example, 'The gesture was utterly meaningless' sounds more professional than 'The gesture was the most meaningless'.

Incorrect: 'He gave a meaningless to the situation.' (Meaningless is an adjective, not a noun. Use 'meaning' or 'meaninglessness'.)

People also sometimes confuse 'meaningless' with 'useless'. While they often go together, they are not the same. A 'meaningless' object might be a beautiful piece of abstract art that has no 'meaning' but is 'useful' for decorating a room. Conversely, a 'useful' tool like a hammer becomes 'meaningless' in a context where there are no nails and nothing to build. The distinction lies in the 'why' (meaning) versus the 'how' (utility). Misusing these can lead to confusion about whether you are critiquing the purpose of something or its functionality. Furthermore, avoid using 'meaningless' to describe people. Calling a person 'meaningless' is highly offensive and dehumanizing, as it suggests they have no value or purpose as a human being. It is much better to describe their *actions* or *words* as meaningless if you must.

Incorrect: 'The data was meaningless because it was in a different language.' (Better: unintelligible or incomprehensible)

Mistake: Overuse in Arguments
Calling someone's argument 'meaningless' is a conversation-stopper. It's often better to say 'I don't see the relevance' or 'That doesn't follow logically'.
Mistake: Spelling
Ensure you include both 's' letters at the end: meaning + less. It is never 'meaningles'.

Correct: 'The symbols were meaningless until we found the translation key.'

By avoiding these common pitfalls, you can use 'meaningless' more accurately and effectively. Remember that it is a high-impact word that should be used with precision to describe a total absence of purpose or sense, rather than just a minor inconvenience or a lack of personal understanding.

When 'meaningless' feels too broad or too harsh, there are many other words you can use to describe a lack of value, purpose, or clarity. Choosing the right alternative depends on exactly *why* something lacks meaning. If you are talking about something that has no practical purpose, 'pointless' or 'futile' might be better. If you are talking about words that don't make sense, 'nonsensical' or 'incoherent' are more precise. If you are describing something that lacks emotional depth or sincerity, 'hollow' or 'insincere' are excellent choices. Understanding these nuances allows you to be a more effective communicator and to describe the world with greater detail.

Pointless vs. Meaningless
'Pointless' specifically implies that an action will not achieve its intended goal. 'Meaningless' is broader and can refer to a lack of logic or inherent value.
Futile vs. Meaningless
'Futile' describes an effort that is doomed to failure. It is often used for desperate situations. 'Meaningless' doesn't necessarily imply failure, just a lack of significance.
Nonsensical vs. Meaningless
'Nonsensical' is used for things that defy logic or common sense. It is often used for humor or to describe crazy ideas. 'Meaningless' is more formal and clinical.

The task was futile because the machine was already broken beyond repair.

In academic or technical writing, you might prefer words like 'invalid', 'null', or 'void'. 'Invalid' is great for arguments or data that are based on false premises. 'Null' and 'void' are often used in legal contexts to describe contracts that have no legal force. If you are describing a life or a period of time that feels empty, 'vacuous' or 'vapid' can be used to describe a lack of intellectual or emotional substance. 'Vacuous' often describes a person's expression or a piece of writing that is empty of ideas. 'Vapid' is similar but often implies a lack of spirit or interest. These words are more sophisticated than 'meaningless' and can add a layer of intellectual depth to your descriptions.

His argument was invalid because it relied on outdated information.

For describing speech or writing that is long-winded but says very little, consider 'empty', 'verbose', or 'platitudinous'. An 'empty' promise is one that won't be kept. 'Verbose' means using too many words, which can often lead to a 'meaningless' message. 'Platitudinous' describes speech full of 'platitudes'—clichés that are used so often they have lost their original impact and now feel meaningless. Using these specific terms shows that you have a nuanced understanding of why the communication is failing. It moves the critique from a general 'this is bad' to a specific 'this is why it is ineffective'.

The politician's platitudinous responses frustrated the journalists who wanted real answers.

Synonym: Hollow
Used for things that look good on the outside but have nothing inside (e.g., a hollow victory).
Synonym: Insignificant
Used for things that are too small to matter in the grand scheme of things.

The victory felt hollow because their best player had been injured during the game.

In summary, while 'meaningless' is a very useful and common word, it is just one of many tools available to describe the absence of value or sense. By learning and using its synonyms and alternatives, you can provide more precise feedback, write more engaging stories, and express your thoughts with greater clarity. Always consider the specific 'flavor' of the lack of meaning you are trying to convey before choosing your word.

How Formal Is It?

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中性

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非正式

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Child friendly

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俚语

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趣味小知识

The suffix '-less' is a 'privative' suffix, meaning it indicates the absence of something. It is one of the most productive suffixes in English, allowing for the creation of hundreds of adjectives like 'hopeless', 'fearless', and 'meaningless'.

发音指南

UK /ˈmiːnɪŋləs/
US /ˈminɪŋləs/
The primary stress is on the first syllable: MEAN-ing-less.
押韵词
feelingless screeningless leaningless cleaningless beamingless teamingless dreamingless seemingless
常见错误
  • Pronouncing 'less' as 'lease'.
  • Putting the stress on the second or third syllable.
  • Dropping the 'g' in 'meaning'.
  • Making the 'ea' sound too short.
  • Pronouncing the 's' at the end like a 'z'.

难度评级

阅读 3/5

Easy to recognize in text due to the familiar root word 'meaning'.

写作 4/5

Requires care to avoid overusing it or sounding too harsh.

口语 3/5

Common in everyday speech for expressing frustration.

听力 3/5

Clear pronunciation makes it easy to catch in conversation.

接下来学什么

前置知识

mean meaning less sense point

接下来学习

insignificant futile absurd nihilism semantic

高级

vacuous platitude incoherent nullity existentialism

需要掌握的语法

Suffix -less

Fearless, Hopeless, Meaningless.

Predicative Adjectives

The data is meaningless.

Attributive Adjectives

A meaningless gesture.

Non-gradable Adjectives

Something is usually either meaningless or not, though 'utterly' can be used for emphasis.

Adjective-Noun Collocations

Meaningless words, meaningless life.

按水平分级的例句

1

The words on the paper are meaningless to me.

Las palabras en el papel no tienen sentido para mí.

Used as a predicative adjective after 'are'.

2

Without rules, the game is meaningless.

Sin reglas, el juego no tiene sentido.

Shows a condition ('Without rules') that leads to the state.

3

He made a meaningless drawing on the wall.

Hizo un dibujo sin sentido en la pared.

Attributive adjective modifying 'drawing'.

4

I don't like meaningless work.

No me gusta el trabajo sin sentido.

Simple adjective-noun structure.

5

The computer showed a meaningless message.

La computadora mostró un mensaje sin sentido.

Describes a lack of information.

6

Is this a meaningless task?

¿Es esta una tarea sin sentido?

Interrogative form.

7

That sound is meaningless; it is just noise.

Ese sonido no tiene sentido; es solo ruido.

Contrasts 'meaningless' with 'noise'.

8

She felt the gift was meaningless.

Ella sintió que el regalo no tenía sentido.

Follows the verb 'felt'.

1

His apology felt meaningless because he did it again.

Su disculpa se sintió vacía porque lo hizo de nuevo.

Uses 'felt' to describe a subjective experience.

2

I spent the day doing meaningless chores.

Pasé el día haciendo tareas domésticas sin sentido.

Plural noun 'chores' modified by 'meaningless'.

3

The movie had a meaningless ending.

La película tuvo un final sin sentido.

Describes a lack of resolution.

4

Random numbers are meaningless without labels.

Los números aleatorios no tienen sentido sin etiquetas.

Adjective following the linking verb 'are'.

5

It was a meaningless argument about a TV show.

Fue una discusión sin sentido sobre un programa de televisión.

Modifies 'argument' to show it wasn't important.

6

The old map was meaningless because the city had changed.

El mapa viejo no tenía sentido porque la ciudad había cambiado.

Explains the reason for being meaningless.

7

She didn't want to live a meaningless life.

Ella no quería vivir una vida sin sentido.

Common collocation 'meaningless life'.

8

The symbols on the stone were meaningless to the tourists.

Los símbolos en la piedra no tenían sentido para los turistas.

Uses 'to [someone]' to show perspective.

1

The contract was full of meaningless legal jargon.

El contrato estaba lleno de jerga legal sin sentido.

Uses 'full of' to show abundance of the quality.

2

A promise is meaningless if you don't keep it.

Una promesa no tiene sentido si no la cumples.

Conditional 'if' clause.

3

They played a meaningless game at the end of the season.

Jugaron un partido sin importancia al final de la temporada.

Refers to a game with no consequences for the standings.

4

The data is meaningless until we analyze it.

Los datos no tienen sentido hasta que los analicemos.

Uses 'until' to show when meaning will be found.

5

He gave a meaningless gesture of support.

Hizo un gesto de apoyo sin sentido.

Collocation 'meaningless gesture'.

6

The statistics are meaningless without a comparison group.

Las estadísticas no tienen sentido sin un grupo de comparación.

Technical/academic context.

7

She felt that her daily routine had become meaningless.

Sintió que su rutina diaria se había vuelto sin sentido.

Uses 'become' to show a change in state.

8

The politician's words were meaningless to the suffering public.

Las palabras del político no tenían sentido para el público que sufría.

Shows the gap between words and reality.

1

The report was dismissed as a collection of meaningless observations.

El informe fue descartado como una colección de observaciones sin sentido.

Passive voice 'was dismissed as'.

2

In the vastness of space, our individual lives can seem meaningless.

En la vastedad del espacio, nuestras vidas individuales pueden parecer sin sentido.

Existential context using 'seem'.

3

The software generated a meaningless string of characters.

El software generó una cadena de caracteres sin sentido.

Technical context: 'string of characters'.

4

It is meaningless to argue about tastes.

No tiene sentido discutir sobre gustos.

Dummy subject 'It' with an infinitive phrase.

5

The ritual had become a meaningless tradition over the centuries.

El ritual se había convertido en una tradición sin sentido a lo largo de los siglos.

Shows how meaning can be lost over time.

6

Without a clear hypothesis, the experiment is meaningless.

Sin una hipótesis clara, el experimento no tiene sentido.

Scientific context.

7

The beauty of the poem was lost in a meaningless translation.

La belleza del poema se perdió en una traducción sin sentido.

Describes a failure in communication.

8

He found the corporate slogans to be entirely meaningless.

Encontró que los eslóganes corporativos eran completamente sin sentido.

Uses 'entirely' for emphasis.

1

The philosopher argued that metaphysical statements are inherently meaningless.

El filósofo argumentó que las declaraciones metafísicas son intrínsecamente sin sentido.

Academic context: 'inherently meaningless'.

2

The data exhibited a meaningless correlation that led the researchers astray.

Los datos mostraron una correlación sin sentido que desvió a los investigadores.

Statistical context.

3

She critiqued the meaningless consumption of the modern era.

Ella criticó el consumo sin sentido de la era moderna.

Sociological context.

4

The dialogue in the play was intentionally meaningless to highlight the absurdity of life.

El diálogo en la obra fue intencionalmente sin sentido para resaltar lo absurdo de la vida.

Literary analysis.

5

A treaty without enforcement is a meaningless piece of paper.

Un tratado sin cumplimiento es un trozo de papel sin sentido.

Political/Legal context.

6

The artist sought to create a 'meaningless' work that defied interpretation.

El artista buscó crear una obra 'sin sentido' que desafiara la interpretación.

Artistic context.

7

The repetitive nature of the task rendered it meaningless to the skilled worker.

La naturaleza repetitiva de la tarea la hizo sin sentido para el trabajador calificado.

Uses 'rendered' to show a result.

8

To claim that the universe has a purpose is, to some, a meaningless assertion.

Afirmar que el universo tiene un propósito es, para algunos, una afirmación sin sentido.

Philosophical assertion.

1

The semantic satiation made the word 'meaningless' itself feel meaningless.

La saciedad semántica hizo que la palabra 'sin sentido' en sí misma se sintiera sin sentido.

Linguistic phenomenon: 'semantic satiation'.

2

He navigated the meaningless void of post-industrial existence with a grim stoicism.

Navegó por el vacío sin sentido de la existencia post-industrial con un estoicismo sombrío.

Highly literary/existential.

3

The critique focused on the meaningless signifiers that populate contemporary advertising.

La crítica se centró en los significantes sin sentido que pueblan la publicidad contemporánea.

Semiotic analysis.

4

Any attempt to quantify happiness is ultimately a meaningless endeavor.

Cualquier intento de cuantificar la felicidad es, en última instancia, un esfuerzo sin sentido.

Philosophical/Abstract.

5

The bureaucratic labyrinth was designed to be a meaningless exercise in power.

El laberinto burocrático fue diseñado para ser un ejercicio de poder sin sentido.

Political/Institutional critique.

6

The noise floor of the recording was so high that the signal became meaningless.

El nivel de ruido de la grabación era tan alto que la señal se volvió sin sentido.

Technical/Audio engineering.

7

In the absence of a shared moral framework, ethical debates can become meaningless.

En ausencia de un marco moral compartido, los debates éticos pueden volverse sin sentido.

Sociological/Ethical.

8

The sheer scale of the tragedy made any words of comfort seem meaningless.

La magnitud de la tragedia hizo que cualquier palabra de consuelo pareciera sin sentido.

Emotional/Existential.

常见搭配

meaningless gesture
meaningless words
meaningless life
meaningless data
meaningless task
entirely meaningless
practically meaningless
meaningless jargon
meaningless game
meaningless symbols

常用短语

a meaningless existence

meaningless platitudes

meaningless chatter

meaningless repetition

meaningless violence

meaningless pursuit

meaningless ritual

meaningless noise

meaningless comparison

meaningless distinction

容易混淆的词

meaningless vs insignificant

Insignificant means small; meaningless means having no purpose.

meaningless vs useless

Useless means it doesn't work; meaningless means it has no reason.

meaningless vs unintelligible

Unintelligible means you can't hear or read it; meaningless means it has no content.

习语与表达

"full of sound and fury, signifying nothing"

Something that seems very important or loud but is actually meaningless. From Shakespeare's Macbeth.

The protest was full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.

literary

"a drop in the ocean"

Something so small it is almost meaningless compared to the whole. Often used for donations or efforts.

My ten-dollar donation is just a drop in the ocean.

informal

"spinning one's wheels"

Doing a lot of work but achieving nothing, making the effort feel meaningless. Often used for work.

I feel like I'm just spinning my wheels at this job.

informal

"beating a dead horse"

Wasting time on something that is already finished or cannot be changed, making the action meaningless.

Arguing about the old rules is just beating a dead horse.

informal

"a hollow victory"

A win that feels meaningless because of how it was achieved or what was lost. Often used in sports or war.

Winning the game because the other team was sick felt like a hollow victory.

neutral

"words are wind"

Promises or threats are meaningless unless they are followed by action. Often used in fantasy literature.

He promised to help, but words are wind.

literary

"vanity of vanities"

The idea that all human efforts are meaningless and temporary. From the Bible (Ecclesiastes).

He looked at his empire and thought, 'Vanity of vanities, all is vanity.'

literary

"not worth the paper it's written on"

Describes a contract or promise that is meaningless because it won't be honored. Often used in law.

That guarantee is not worth the paper it's written on.

informal

"much ado about nothing"

A lot of excitement or trouble over something that is actually meaningless or trivial. From Shakespeare.

The scandal turned out to be much ado about nothing.

literary

"counting sheep"

A repetitive, meaningless task done to help someone fall asleep. Often used literally.

I spent the night counting sheep but still couldn't sleep.

informal

容易混淆

meaningless vs Pointless

Both mean 'no reason'.

Pointless is more about the result of an action; meaningless is about the value or logic of a thing.

It's pointless to run for the bus (you'll miss it). Life feels meaningless (no value).

meaningless vs Futile

Both imply a waste of time.

Futile is specifically for efforts that fail. Meaningless is for things that lack significance.

Resistance is futile. The speech was meaningless.

meaningless vs Hollow

Both describe a lack of substance.

Hollow is usually about emotions or insincerity. Meaningless is more general.

A hollow laugh. A meaningless statistic.

meaningless vs Trivial

Both mean 'not important'.

Trivial things have meaning, they are just small. Meaningless things have no meaning at all.

A trivial detail. A meaningless scribble.

meaningless vs Vague

Both describe unclear communication.

Vague means not specific. Meaningless means no information at all.

A vague answer. A meaningless string of letters.

句型

A1

The [noun] is meaningless.

The word is meaningless.

A2

It was a meaningless [noun].

It was a meaningless argument.

B1

A [noun] is meaningless if [condition].

A promise is meaningless if you break it.

B2

The [noun] seems entirely meaningless.

The ritual seems entirely meaningless now.

C1

Rendered [noun] meaningless.

The new evidence rendered his theory meaningless.

C2

The [noun] of a meaningless [noun].

The absurdity of a meaningless existence.

B1

Meaningless to [person].

The symbols were meaningless to the child.

B2

Without [thing], [noun] is meaningless.

Without love, life is meaningless.

词族

名词

动词

形容词

相关

如何使用

frequency

Common in both spoken and written English, especially in critiques.

常见错误
  • Using 'meaningless' for 'insignificant'. The price change was insignificant.

    Insignificant means small; meaningless means it has no purpose at all. Don't use 'meaningless' for small things that still have a point.

  • Saying 'more meaningless'. Utterly meaningless.

    Since 'meaningless' is an absolute, 'more' doesn't technically work. Use adverbs like 'utterly' or 'completely' for emphasis instead.

  • Confusing 'meaningless' with 'useless'. The broken tool is useless.

    A tool can be 'useless' because it's broken, but it still has a 'meaning' (it's supposed to be a tool). Use 'meaningless' for things that lack a reason for being.

  • Spelling it 'meaningles'. Meaningless.

    Always use two 's' letters at the end of the suffix '-less'. This is a very common spelling error for English learners.

  • Using it to describe a person. His actions were meaningless.

    Calling a person 'meaningless' is dehumanizing and very offensive. Always apply the word to their actions, words, or the situation instead.

小贴士

Be Specific

Instead of just saying something is 'meaningless', try to explain why. Is it because it's 'confusing', 'insincere', or 'useless'? This makes your writing much stronger and more interesting to read.

Watch Your Tone

The word 'meaningless' can sound very harsh. If you use it to describe someone's idea, they might feel insulted. Use it for objects, data, or situations instead of people's efforts to stay polite.

Learn the Family

Learn 'meaning', 'meaningful', and 'meaninglessness' at the same time. This helps you understand how the word changes and allows you to use different parts of speech in your sentences.

Use Modifiers

Words like 'utterly', 'completely', and 'practically' go very well with 'meaningless'. They help you show exactly how much meaning is missing. For example: 'The data was practically meaningless.'

Meaningless Gestures

Understand that a 'meaningless gesture' is often a social critique. It's a way of saying that someone is doing something for show rather than because they actually care about the other person.

Data Analysis

In science, 'meaningless' often means 'statistically insignificant'. It means the numbers don't prove anything. This is a very common and important use of the word in university-level studies.

Existentialism

If you are interested in philosophy, 'meaningless' is a key word. It helps you explore the idea that we have to create our own meaning in a world that doesn't have any by itself.

Listen for Frustration

People often use 'meaningless' when they are frustrated. If you hear someone say it, they are probably unhappy with a situation or a task they find wasteful.

The '-less' Rule

Remember that '-less' always means 'without'. If you know 'meaning', you know 'meaningless'. This works for many other words too, like 'homeless' (without a home) or 'careless' (without care).

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Mean King' who is 'Less' than helpful. A Mean-King-Less situation is one where nothing makes sense and there is no purpose.

视觉联想

Imagine a TV screen filled with static (the 'snow' you see when there's no signal). The static is meaningless because it contains no picture or sound.

Word Web

Pointless Empty Hollow Void Nonsense Insignificant Useless Invalid

挑战

Try to find three things in your room that would be 'meaningless' if you were on a desert island. Write a sentence for each.

词源

The word 'meaningless' is formed by combining the noun 'meaning' with the suffix '-less'. 'Meaning' comes from the Old English 'mænan', which meant 'to mean, tell, or complain'. The suffix '-less' comes from the Old English 'leas', meaning 'devoid of' or 'free from'.

原始含义: The original sense was simply 'having no meaning' or 'without sense'.

Germanic (English)

文化背景

Avoid using 'meaningless' to describe people's lives or cultures, as it can be very offensive.

In the UK and US, calling someone's work 'meaningless' is considered a very strong and potentially rude criticism.

Shakespeare's Macbeth: 'Life's but a walking shadow... signifying nothing.' Albert Camus' The Myth of Sisyphus: Explores the 'absurd' and 'meaningless' task of rolling a rock up a hill. The TV show 'Seinfeld': Often called 'a show about nothing', exploring the meaningless details of daily life.

在生活中练习

真实语境

Workplace

  • meaningless paperwork
  • meaningless meetings
  • meaningless deadlines
  • meaningless tasks

Technology

  • meaningless data
  • meaningless error message
  • meaningless code
  • meaningless output

Relationships

  • meaningless apology
  • meaningless promise
  • meaningless gesture
  • meaningless argument

Philosophy

  • meaningless existence
  • meaningless universe
  • meaningless pursuit
  • meaningless suffering

Sports

  • meaningless game
  • meaningless goal
  • meaningless victory
  • meaningless statistics

对话开场白

"Have you ever felt like you were doing a meaningless task at work?"

"Do you think some modern art is intentionally meaningless?"

"What makes a promise feel meaningless to you?"

"Is it possible for a game to be truly meaningless if the players are trying?"

"How do you deal with the feeling that a routine has become meaningless?"

日记主题

Describe a time when you received a meaningless apology. How did it make you feel?

Write about a task you find meaningless but have to do anyway. Why is it necessary?

Reflect on a book or movie that explored the theme of a meaningless life.

If you could remove one meaningless rule from society, what would it be and why?

How do you find meaning in things that others might find meaningless?

常见问题

10 个问题

While you can say someone's *actions* are meaningless, calling a person 'meaningless' is very offensive. It suggests they have no value as a human being. It is better to use words like 'unimportant' or 'insignificant' if you are talking about their role in a specific situation, but even then, be careful.

Usually, yes. It implies a lack of something important. However, in art or philosophy, 'meaningless' can be used neutrally to describe a style (like Dadaism) or a specific logical state. For most people, though, calling their work or words 'meaningless' is a strong criticism.

'Nonsense' is a noun that refers to words or ideas that are foolish or make no sense. 'Meaningless' is an adjective that describes those things. You can say 'That is nonsense' or 'Those are meaningless words'. 'Nonsense' often sounds a bit more informal or even angry.

In a professional setting, use it to describe data or processes that don't work. For example, 'The survey results are meaningless because the sample size was too small.' This is a logical critique rather than a personal attack. Avoid using it to describe a colleague's ideas directly.

Grammatically, 'meaningless' is often seen as an absolute (it either has meaning or it doesn't). However, people often say 'completely meaningless' or 'utterly meaningless' to show that something is especially pointless or confusing. 'Very meaningless' is less common and sounds a bit informal.

A 'meaningless gesture' is an action someone takes that looks like they are being helpful or kind, but it doesn't actually change anything or come from a sincere place. For example, a company giving employees a free pen instead of a pay raise might be seen as a meaningless gesture.

They are similar when used figuratively. An 'empty promise' and a 'meaningless promise' mean the same thing. However, 'empty' usually refers to physical space, while 'meaningless' refers to the lack of purpose or logic. You wouldn't say a 'meaningless box' if you mean there's nothing inside it.

They say this when the result of the game won't change the standings. For example, if a team has already won the championship, their last game doesn't 'mean' anything for the trophy. It's 'meaningless' in terms of the competition, even if the players still want to win.

The most direct opposite is 'meaningful'. Other opposites include 'significant', 'important', 'purposeful', and 'valuable'. Choosing the right opposite depends on the context—'meaningful' for emotions, 'significant' for impact, and 'purposeful' for actions.

It is spelled M-E-A-N-I-N-G-L-E-S-S. A common mistake is to forget the second 's' at the end or the 'g' in the middle. Just remember: MEANING + LESS.

自我测试 200 个问题

writing

Write a sentence using 'meaningless' to describe a boring task.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Explain why a promise might be described as 'meaningless'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Describe a 'meaningless gesture' you have seen or experienced.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

How can data be 'meaningless' in a scientific study?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a short paragraph about a character who feels their life is meaningless.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Use 'meaningless' in a sentence about a sports game.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Compare 'meaningless' and 'insignificant' in two sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a dialogue between two people having a 'meaningless argument'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Describe a 'meaningless ritual' in a fictional culture.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Use 'meaningless' in a formal business context.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a sentence using 'meaningless' to describe a confusing book.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Explain the phrase 'meaningless chatter'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a sentence about 'meaningless violence'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Use 'meaningless' to describe a set of random symbols.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Describe a 'meaningless victory' in a war or competition.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a sentence using 'utterly meaningless'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Explain why a 'meaningless life' is a common theme in philosophy.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a sentence about a 'meaningless repetition' in school.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Use 'meaningless' in a sentence about a contract.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a sentence about 'meaningless noise'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Pronounce 'meaningless' and identify the stressed syllable.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Describe a time you felt you were doing a meaningless task.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

How would you tell a friend their argument is 'meaningless' politely?

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Discuss the difference between a 'meaningful' and 'meaningless' gift.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Explain the concept of a 'meaningless game' in professional sports.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Give an example of 'meaningless chatter' you might hear at a bus stop.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

How do you find meaning in a job that sometimes feels meaningless?

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

What makes a political promise feel 'meaningless' to voters?

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Is 'meaningless' a word you use often? Why or why not?

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Can art be 'meaningless' and still be good? Why?

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Explain the phrase 'meaningless noise' in a technical context.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Describe a 'meaningless ritual' you have seen in a movie.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

How does 'meaningless' differ from 'useless' in your opinion?

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

What would a 'meaningless world' look like to you?

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Use 'meaningless' in a sentence about a computer error.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Why is 'meaningless' a strong word to use in a critique?

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Can a 'meaningless gesture' ever be better than no gesture at all?

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Give a synonym for 'meaningless' and use it in a sentence.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

How do you spell 'meaningless'? Say it out loud.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

What is the opposite of 'meaningless'? Use it in a sentence.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'The data was meaningless.' What was wrong with the data?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

In a conversation, someone says 'That's a meaningless distinction.' Do they think the difference is important?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

A speaker says 'I felt utterly meaningless in that huge crowd.' How do they feel?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

You hear: 'The ritual had become meaningless over time.' Does the ritual still have its original purpose?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

A news report mentions 'meaningless violence'. What kind of violence is it?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Someone says 'His apology was meaningless.' Did the speaker accept the apology?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

You hear: 'The symbols were meaningless to the child.' Why?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

A coach says 'This game is meaningless for the standings.' What is the result's impact?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

A scientist says 'The correlation is meaningless.' Is there a cause-and-effect relationship?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Someone says 'Stop this meaningless chatter!' What do they want you to do?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

You hear: 'The contract was rendered meaningless by the new law.' Is the contract still good?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

A character in a movie says 'Life is meaningless!' What is their mood?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

You hear: 'It was a meaningless gesture of peace.' Was peace achieved?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Someone says 'The noise floor is so high the signal is meaningless.' Can they hear the signal?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

A teacher says 'Avoid meaningless repetition in your essays.' What should the student do?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:

/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

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