Explanation at your level:
A structure is something that is built. A house is a structure. A bridge is a structure. It is how we put parts together.
A structure is the way parts are arranged. For example, a sentence has a structure. You need a subject and a verb to make a good sentence structure.
We use structure to talk about how a system or a building is organized. A company has a management structure, and a building has a steel structure to keep it standing.
Structure often refers to the underlying framework of an abstract concept. You might discuss the structure of an argument or the narrative structure of a novel to show how the pieces relate to one another.
In advanced contexts, structure denotes the complex, often hierarchical, arrangement of elements within a system. Whether analyzing the molecular structure of a compound or the socio-economic structure of a nation, the term implies a deep, foundational organization.
Etymologically rooted in the act of 'piling up,' structure represents the architectural and systemic order of existence. It is the antithesis of entropy; it is the deliberate design that allows complex systems to maintain coherence over time.
30초 단어
- Structure means arrangement.
- It is also a building.
- It is a countable noun.
- It is related to the word build.
Think of structure as the invisible or visible skeleton of everything around you. Whether it is a skyscraper in a city or the way you organize your daily schedule, you are dealing with structure.
At its core, structure describes how different pieces fit together to create a stable, functioning whole. Without it, things would be chaotic and unorganized.
The word structure comes from the Latin word structura, which means 'a fitting together' or 'building.' It is derived from the verb struere, meaning 'to pile up' or 'to build.'
It entered English in the 16th century. It is fascinating to see how the word has traveled from describing physical stone piles in ancient Rome to describing abstract concepts like the structure of a language or a business.
You will hear structure used in both formal and casual settings. In business, we talk about 'organizational structure,' while in architecture, we talk about 'the structural integrity' of a bridge.
Common phrases include rigid structure, complex structure, and social structure. It is a very versatile noun that fits almost any context where organization is key.
While 'structure' itself isn't the base of many idioms, it is part of phrases like 'give structure to', meaning to provide order. Another is 'the structure of the situation', referring to the underlying circumstances of a problem.
We also use 'structural change' to describe a major shift in how something operates, often used in economics or politics.
Structure is a countable noun, so you can say 'a structure' or 'many structures.' It is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable: STRUK-chur.
It rhymes with words like lecture, fracture, and nurture. In British English, the 'r' at the end is often softer, whereas in American English, it is pronounced clearly.
Fun Fact
The word is related to 'destroy', which literally means 'to un-build'.
Pronunciation Guide
The 'r' at the end is silent or very light.
The 'r' at the end is pronounced clearly.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing the 'ch' like 'k'
- Missing the 'r' sound in the middle
- Stressing the second syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to use
Easy to say
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
고급
Grammar to Know
Countable Nouns
A structure
Adjective placement
Strong structure
Subject-Verb Agreement
The structure is...
Examples by Level
The house is a big structure.
house = home, structure = building
singular noun
The bridge is a strong structure.
This is a new structure.
Look at the tall structure.
It is a simple structure.
The tower is a metal structure.
I see a wooden structure.
What is that structure?
The school has a good structure.
We studied the structure of the plant.
The team changed its structure.
He built a small structure in the garden.
The story has a clear structure.
The structure is very old.
We need to improve the structure.
The bridge structure is safe.
The organizational structure of the company is changing.
The poem has a very complex structure.
We need to give more structure to our meetings.
The building's structure was damaged in the storm.
He is studying the chemical structure of water.
The social structure of the village is interesting.
The essay needs a better structure.
The structure of the DNA molecule is a double helix.
The government is planning a major structural reform.
The narrative structure of the film kept me guessing.
We must consider the structural integrity of the roof.
The structure of the economy is shifting toward tech.
He lacks the discipline and structure to succeed.
The architect designed a unique structure for the museum.
The grammatical structure of this language is difficult.
The structure of the debate was very formal.
The underlying structure of the global market is fragile.
She analyzed the structural nuances of the legal system.
The structure of the argument was logically sound.
The societal structure has evolved over the centuries.
They are examining the crystalline structure of the mineral.
The structure of the symphony is quite revolutionary.
He questioned the power structure of the organization.
The structural framework supports the entire project.
The ontological structure of his philosophy is profound.
The structuralist approach to linguistics is fascinating.
The edifice is a masterpiece of structural engineering.
The structural composition of the poem reflects its theme.
The systemic structure of the bureaucracy is overwhelming.
The structural integrity of the dam is paramount.
He deconstructed the structural elements of the play.
The structural dynamics of the team are complex.
동의어
반의어
자주 쓰는 조합
Idioms & Expressions
"give structure to"
to add order or organization
The teacher gave structure to the project.
neutral"structural integrity"
the ability of an object to hold together
The bridge lost its structural integrity.
formal"skeleton structure"
a basic outline
This is just a skeleton structure.
neutral"power structure"
the hierarchy of authority
He challenged the power structure.
formal"lack of structure"
disorganized
The meeting suffered from a lack of structure.
neutral"structural adjustment"
a formal change to a system
The economy underwent a structural adjustment.
formalEasily Confused
Both refer to buildings.
Construction is the process; structure is the result.
The construction is noisy; the structure is tall.
Both relate to buildings.
Architecture is the design/art; structure is the frame.
The architecture is beautiful; the structure is steel.
Both are organized.
System is how things work; structure is how they are built.
The system is fast; the structure is strong.
Both are skeletons.
Framework is usually abstract.
The framework of the theory.
Sentence Patterns
The structure of [noun] is...
The structure of the atom is complex.
Give structure to [noun]
He gave structure to his life.
A [adjective] structure
A strong structure.
Structural [noun]
Structural changes are needed.
The [noun] has a structure
The book has a structure.
어휘 가족
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
관련
How to Use It
8
Formality Scale
자주 하는 실수
It is better to say 'I organize my day' in casual speech.
A building is a structure, but a bridge is not a building.
Some learners forget the 's'.
Structure refers to the build/design, not the object itself.
It is a countable noun.
Tips
Memory Palace
Visualize a building frame.
Native Speakers
Use it for abstract ideas.
Academic context
Use it in essays.
Pluralize
Always add 's'.
Stress
First syllable.
Don't confuse
Not furniture.
Latin roots
Struere = build.
Collocations
Learn 'social structure'.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Structure: ST-RU-CTURE (STack RUles for a CTURE/building).
Visual Association
A skeleton or a steel frame.
Word Web
챌린지
Describe the structure of your favorite book.
어원
Latin
Original meaning: to pile up
문화적 맥락
None.
Used heavily in business and academic English.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
School/Writing
- essay structure
- narrative structure
- clear structure
Business
- company structure
- management structure
- structural changes
Architecture
- steel structure
- building structure
- structural integrity
Science
- chemical structure
- molecular structure
- DNA structure
Conversation Starters
"How do you give structure to your day?"
"What is the most impressive structure you have seen?"
"Do you think the structure of our society is fair?"
"How does the structure of a book affect your reading?"
"Why is structure important in a team?"
Journal Prompts
Describe the structure of your favorite building.
How do you organize your life?
What happens when a plan lacks structure?
Write about a time you had to build something.
자주 묻는 질문
8 질문Yes, it can mean 'to organize'.
Usually not, unless referring to a group's hierarchy.
Structures.
It is neutral but common in formal writing.
Structural.
It can, but it is broader.
STRUK-chur.
Yes.
셀프 테스트
The ___ is very tall.
Structure fits as a building.
Which means the way parts are put together?
Structure is the arrangement.
A bridge is a type of structure.
Bridges are physical structures.
Word
뜻
Common collocation.
The story has a good structure.
점수: /5
Summary
Structure is the organized framework that holds everything together.
- Structure means arrangement.
- It is also a building.
- It is a countable noun.
- It is related to the word build.
Memory Palace
Visualize a building frame.
Native Speakers
Use it for abstract ideas.
Academic context
Use it in essays.
Pluralize
Always add 's'.
예시
The structure of the old house is still very strong despite its age.
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