A1 noun #263 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

world

The world is the Earth and everything that lives on it.

Explanation at your level:

The world is the Earth. It is the big planet where we live. You can travel around the world. It is very big and beautiful. Everyone lives on this one world together.

We use the word world to talk about the planet. You might say, 'I want to see the world.' It also means a group of people. For example, the 'world of music' is all the people who love and play music.

In this level, you will use world to discuss global issues. Phrases like 'world peace' or 'world economy' are very common. It helps you talk about things that affect everyone, not just your local town or country.

At this stage, you will notice world used in more abstract ways. You might describe someone as having 'a world of experience,' meaning they have a lot of knowledge. It is also common in idiomatic expressions that describe emotions or specific social circles.

Advanced learners use world to discuss cultural or professional spheres. You might talk about the 'literary world' or 'the world of academia.' It is also used in philosophical contexts to describe one's perception of reality or their personal 'worldview.'

At the mastery level, world is used in complex literary and metaphorical ways. Authors use it to define the scope of a character's existence or their internal psychological state. You might encounter phrases like 'a world apart' to denote extreme differences in status or perspective, showcasing the word's versatility in high-level discourse.

30초 단어

  • World refers to planet Earth.
  • It also means a sphere of interest.
  • Commonly used with 'the'.
  • Plural is 'worlds'.

When we talk about the world, we usually mean the planet Earth. It is the home to billions of people, animals, and plants. It is a massive, complex place that connects us all through geography and history.

However, the word has a second, more abstract meaning. We often use it to describe a specific sphere of interest. For example, if someone says they work in the 'world of technology,' they mean the entire industry and community surrounding that field. It helps us categorize different parts of our lives.

The word world has fascinating roots in Old English. It comes from the word woruld, which literally translates to 'age of man.' It combined wer (man) and ald (age), suggesting that the word originally referred to the duration of human existence rather than just the physical planet.

Over centuries, this concept evolved through Germanic languages. It shares a common ancestor with the Old Saxon werold and Old High German weralt. It is a beautiful reminder that our ancestors viewed the world as a human-centric timeline before it became the scientific term for our globe.

Using world is very straightforward because it is a high-frequency noun. You will see it used in phrases like 'the whole world' or 'around the world.' It is neutral in tone, meaning you can use it in a casual chat with friends or in a formal academic essay.

When talking about specific fields, we often use it after a noun, like 'the business world' or 'the art world.' This usage is very common in professional settings to describe a community of people who share a specific passion or job.

Idioms make English colorful. On top of the world means feeling extremely happy. Out of this world describes something amazing or excellent. The best of both worlds refers to a situation where you enjoy the advantages of two different things at once. To mean the world to someone means to be extremely important to them. Finally, to set the world on fire means to be very successful or famous.

The word world is a countable noun. Its plural form is worlds. We almost always use the definite article 'the' before it when referring to our planet (e.g., 'the world is changing').

Pronunciation can be tricky due to the 'r' sound. In British English, it is often pronounced /wɜːld/, while in American English, the 'r' is more pronounced as /wɜrld/. It rhymes with 'furled' and 'curled,' which are great words to practice with to get that 'r' sound just right.

Fun Fact

It originally meant the 'time' of humanity, not the physical planet.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /wɜːld/

The 'r' is silent or very soft.

US /wɜrld/

The 'r' is clearly heard.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'l' too strongly
  • Dropping the 'r' in US English
  • Confusing with 'word'

Rhymes With

furled curled hurled swirled unfurled

Difficulty Rating

독해 1/5

Easy

Writing 1/5

Easy

Speaking 1/5

Easy

듣기 1/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Earth Planet Place

Learn Next

Global Universe Society

고급

Worldview Worldly

Grammar to Know

Definite Article Use

The world is blue.

Countable Nouns

Two worlds.

Compound Nouns

Worldview.

Examples by Level

1

The world is big.

The planet is large.

Subject + verb + adjective.

2

I live in this world.

My home is here.

Prepositional phrase.

3

The world is beautiful.

Earth is pretty.

Simple sentence.

4

We love the world.

We like our planet.

Subject + verb + object.

5

He travels the world.

He goes to many places.

Verb + noun.

6

Look at the world.

See the planet.

Imperative verb.

7

Our world is green.

Earth has nature.

Possessive adjective.

8

The world is blue.

Earth has water.

Color description.

1

The world is full of different cultures.

2

She wants to travel the world.

3

He is the best in the world.

4

The world population is growing.

5

They are changing the world.

6

It is a small world.

7

The world is changing fast.

8

Welcome to my world.

1

Climate change affects the whole world.

2

She is an expert in the world of finance.

3

He has a world of patience with his students.

4

The world record was broken today.

5

It is a world-class performance.

6

We live in a digital world.

7

The world stage is very competitive.

8

She sees the world differently.

1

He felt like he was on top of the world.

2

The news spread across the world.

3

She created her own little world.

4

It was an out-of-this-world experience.

5

They have the best of both worlds.

6

The world is your oyster.

7

He is not of this world.

8

The world is at a crossroads.

1

The academic world is often very insular.

2

She has a unique worldview that challenges tradition.

3

The world of high fashion is notoriously fickle.

4

His work gained recognition in the world of art.

5

The company dominates the world market.

6

She is a citizen of the world.

7

The world order is shifting.

8

He is a man of the world.

1

The novel creates a fully realized world.

2

She was a world apart from her peers.

3

The world-weary traveler finally returned home.

4

He sought to change the world for the better.

5

The world of the play is dark and gritty.

6

She was lost in her own world of thoughts.

7

The world-historical significance cannot be ignored.

8

He lived in a world of his own making.

반의어

void nothingness emptiness

자주 쓰는 조합

around the world
the whole world
world record
world leader
world peace
business world
world-class
the real world
world view
world stage

Idioms & Expressions

"on top of the world"

extremely happy

I felt on top of the world after passing the exam.

casual

"out of this world"

amazing

The food at that restaurant was out of this world.

casual

"best of both worlds"

benefit from two things

Working from home gives me the best of both worlds.

neutral

"mean the world to someone"

be very important

My family means the world to me.

neutral

"set the world on fire"

be highly successful

He didn't set the world on fire with his first book.

neutral

"a world of difference"

a large difference

There is a world of difference between these two cars.

neutral

Easily Confused

world vs word

similar spelling

word is speech, world is planet

I said a word; I live in the world.

world vs earth

similar meaning

Earth is the proper name

The Earth orbits the sun.

world vs whirled

sounds same

whirled is past tense of whirl

She whirled around.

world vs worldy

adjective form

worldly vs world

He has worldly possessions.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + the + world

You are the world to me.

A2

Verb + around + the + world

We flew around the world.

B1

Adj + world

It is a digital world.

B2

Noun + of + the + world

He is a citizen of the world.

A2

World + verb

The world changes quickly.

어휘 가족

Nouns

worldliness being experienced in the ways of the world

Adjectives

worldly relating to the material world

관련

earthly adjective form of earth

How to Use It

frequency

10

Formality Scale

Academic Neutral Casual Slang

자주 하는 실수

Saying 'in the world' as 'in world'. in the world
World is a countable noun and needs an article.
Using 'world' when you mean 'earth' (soil). soil/dirt
World refers to the planet, not the ground.
Confusing 'worlds' with 'word'. worlds / words
World (planet) vs Word (speech unit).
Using 'the' when not needed. world history
In compound phrases, 'the' is often omitted.
Misspelling as 'wordl'. world
Common typo.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine the world on your desk.

💡

Native Usage

Use it to describe your interests.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Global vs. Local contrast.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'the' with world.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'ld' ending.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't forget the article.

💡

Did You Know?

It meant 'age of man' first.

💡

Study Smart

Read global news.

💡

Expand

Learn 'worldwide'.

💡

Writing Tip

Use it to define scope.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

W-O-R-L-D: We Observe Real Life Daily.

Visual Association

A spinning globe in your hands.

Word Web

Planet Earth Global Travel Life

챌린지

Write one sentence about your 'world' today.

어원

Old English

Original meaning: Age of man

문화적 맥락

None, universally understood.

Used frequently in global media and news.

Around the World in 80 Days Brave New World It's a Small World

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Travel

  • around the world
  • world tour
  • world traveler

Work

  • business world
  • world-class service
  • world market

News

  • world news
  • world leader
  • world peace

Personal

  • my world
  • world of difference
  • on top of the world

Conversation Starters

"If you could travel anywhere in the world, where would you go?"

"How do you think the world will change in 10 years?"

"What is the most beautiful place in the world you have visited?"

"Do you think it is a small world?"

"What does 'world peace' mean to you?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your 'world' in three words.

If you could change one thing about the world, what would it be?

Write about a time you felt on top of the world.

How does your worldview differ from your parents'?

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

It is singular, plural is worlds.

No, always 'in the world'.

Often yes, but Earth is the planet name.

Your personal outlook on life.

It is neutral and used everywhere.

Earth, globe, planet.

Like 'whirled' but with an 'r'.

No, but it forms many (worldwide).

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

The ___ is round.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: world

The planet is round.

multiple choice A2

Which means the whole planet?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The world

World refers to Earth.

true false B1

The plural of world is worlds.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Correct plural.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Matching definitions.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Travel around the world.

점수: /5

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Geography 관련 단어

surtsey

B1

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rural

A2

Relating to the countryside rather than the town or city. It describes areas where there are few buildings, a lot of nature, and often many farms.

commons

A1

커먼즈는 지역 주민들이 모여서 이야기하거나 식사할 수 있는 공동으로 사용하는 장소를 말해요.

terrain

A1

지형은 땅의 물리적인 모양을 말해요. 땅이 평평한지, 언덕이 많은지, 혹은 지나가기 힘든지를 설명할 때 쓰죠.

octopolis

B1

호주에 있는 실제 장소로, 많은 문어들이 가까이 모여 사는 '도시' 같은 곳입니다.

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B1

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B2

남미에 있는 나라인 브라질과 관련된 것이나 거기서 온 것을 말해요. 브라질의 문화, 사람, 상품 등을 설명할 때 쓰입니다.

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A2

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disstrictate

C1

Describing a geographic or administrative area that has been systematically divided into separate, strictly defined zones or districts. It refers to the state of being partitioned into rigid sectors for the purpose of organization or governance.

northeastern

A1

Located in or coming from the direction between north and east. It is used to describe a part of a country, a region, or the direction of the wind.

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