이 페이지를 내 언어로

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

Português

中文

हिन्दी

B1 noun #5,500 가장 일반적인 14분 분량

indecisión

상위 5,500

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 indecisión 30초 만에

설명 indecisión in your Level:

400+w

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

400+w

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

400+w

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

400+w

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

400+w

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

indecisión 30초 만에

Indecisión: The state of being unable to make a decision.
It means hesitation, doubt, and difficulty choosing.
Used for personal struggles and broader situations.
Common in daily life, news, and literature.

Core Meaning: The Spanish word 'indecisión' refers to the state of being unable to make a decision. It's that feeling of hesitation, doubt, or uncertainty when faced with a choice, big or small. It implies a struggle to commit to one option over others.
When It's Used: People use 'indecisión' in a wide range of situations. It can describe a personal trait, like someone who is generally indecisive, or a temporary state, like feeling indecisive about what to order at a restaurant. It's common in contexts involving choices about careers, relationships, purchases, travel plans, or even simple daily decisions. The word captures the mental process of weighing options and the difficulty in reaching a conclusion. For example, a student might experience 'indecisión' about which university to attend, or a couple might face 'indecisión' about where to go on vacation. It can also be used to describe a broader societal or political situation where a group or government struggles to make a unified decision. The presence of 'indecisión' often signals a need for more information, further deliberation, or perhaps even external guidance to overcome the impasse. It's a very relatable human experience, making it a frequently used term in everyday Spanish conversation and writing.

The indecisión of the committee delayed the project's start.

Emotional Nuance: 'Indecisión' can carry a sense of frustration, anxiety, or even paralysis. When someone is experiencing 'indecisión', they might feel stuck, unable to move forward. It's not just about not knowing what to do, but also about the internal conflict that arises from having multiple appealing or unappealing options. The weight of the decision, the fear of making the wrong choice, or the sheer number of possibilities can all contribute to this state. In some cases, prolonged 'indecisión' can lead to missed opportunities or a feeling of regret. It's a common theme in literature and psychology, exploring the human tendency to grapple with choices and the consequences that follow.
Everyday Scenarios: Imagine you're at a buffet, overwhelmed by the array of delicious dishes. You stand there for a few minutes, unable to pick what to eat. That feeling is 'indecisión'. Or perhaps you're browsing online for a new phone, and after hours of comparing features and prices, you still can't decide which model to buy. This is also 'indecisión'. In a professional setting, a manager might express 'indecisión' about whether to approve a new marketing campaign, weighing the potential benefits against the costs and risks. The word is versatile and applies to situations where a choice needs to be made but is proving difficult. It highlights a common human experience that transcends cultural boundaries, making it a valuable word to understand for anyone learning Spanish.

My indecisión about where to eat made us late.

Broader Implications: 'Indecisión' can also have broader implications beyond personal choices. In leadership, a leader's 'indecisión' can create uncertainty and demotivation within a team. In politics, a government's 'indecisión' on a critical issue can lead to stagnation and public distrust. Understanding this word helps in comprehending discussions about leadership effectiveness, decision-making processes, and the challenges of governance. It's a word that touches upon psychology, sociology, and even economics, as decisions (or lack thereof) have tangible consequences. The ability to overcome 'indecisión' is often seen as a sign of maturity and strength, both individually and collectively. Therefore, 'indecisión' is not just a simple word for hesitation; it encompasses the complexities of choice and the impact of our inability to make them.

Expressing Personal Indecision: When you are the one feeling indecisive, you can use phrases like 'Tengo indecisión' (I have indecision) or 'Sufro de indecisión' (I suffer from indecision). More commonly, you'd describe the state directly: 'Estoy en un estado de indecisión' (I am in a state of indecision). For example, 'Estoy en un estado de indecisión sobre qué carrera estudiar.' (I am in a state of indecision about which career to study.) You can also use the adjective form 'indeciso/a' (indecisive) to describe yourself or someone else: 'Soy muy indecisa con la ropa.' (I am very indecisive with clothes.)
Describing Situations of Indecision: To talk about a situation where indecision is present, you can say 'hay indecisión' (there is indecision) or 'la indecisión es evidente' (the indecision is evident). For instance, 'En la reunión, había mucha indecisión sobre el presupuesto.' (In the meeting, there was a lot of indecision about the budget.) You can also talk about the cause or effect of indecision. 'Su indecisión nos hizo perder tiempo.' (His indecision made us lose time.) or 'La indecisión política está afectando la economía.' (Political indecision is affecting the economy.)
Connecting Indecision to Actions: 'Indecisión' often leads to inaction or delayed action. You can express this by saying 'la indecisión paraliza' (indecision paralyzes) or 'la indecisión retrasa las decisiones' (indecision delays decisions). A sentence might be: 'La indecisión del director retrasó la aprobación del proyecto.' (The director's indecision delayed the project's approval.) It's also common to talk about overcoming indecision. 'Necesitamos superar esta indecisión para avanzar.' (We need to overcome this indecision to move forward.)
Using 'Indecisión' with Prepositions: Prepositions like 'de' (of), 'ante' (before/in the face of), and 'por' (by/due to) are often used with 'indecisión'. For example, 'la indecisión de Juan' (Juan's indecision), 'ante la indecisión del mercado' (in the face of market indecision), or 'por su indecisión' (due to his indecision). These prepositions help specify whose indecision it is or what it is related to. For example, 'El equipo mostró indecisión ante las nuevas directrices.' (The team showed indecision in the face of the new guidelines.)
Adverbial Use (Indirect): While 'indecisión' is a noun, its effect can be described adverbially. For instance, instead of saying 'He acted with indecision,' you might say 'Su actuación fue vacilante debido a la indecisión.' (His performance was hesitant due to indecision.) Or, 'Las decisiones se tomaron con lentitud, reflejando la indecisión general.' (Decisions were made slowly, reflecting general indecision.) The adjective 'indeciso' is more commonly used adverbially with verbs like 'actuar' or 'hablar' (to act or speak indecisively).
Common Verbs Associated with Indecisión: Verbs that often accompany 'indecisión' include 'tener' (to have), 'sentir' (to feel), 'mostrar' (to show), 'causar' (to cause), 'superar' (to overcome), 'resolver' (to resolve), and 'evitar' (to avoid). For example, 'No puedo resolver mi indecisión sobre el viaje.' (I cannot resolve my indecision about the trip.) 'La falta de información causó indecisión.' (The lack of information caused indecision.)

The indecisión of the client prolonged the negotiation.

Formal vs. Informal Use: 'Indecisión' is a standard word used across formal and informal registers. In formal writing, such as business reports or academic papers, it's used to describe strategic hesitations or market uncertainties. In informal conversations, it's used to talk about everyday dilemmas, like choosing a movie or deciding what to wear. The context will determine the specific nuance. For example, 'La indecisión del mercado bursátil preocupa a los inversores.' (Stock market indecision worries investors.) is a formal usage, while 'Tengo tanta indecisión con qué ponerme hoy.' (I have so much indecision about what to wear today.) is informal.

Everyday Conversations: You'll hear 'indecisión' frequently in casual conversations among friends and family. People often discuss their own struggles with making choices. For example, someone might say, 'Uf, tengo una indecisión terrible con qué película ver esta noche.' (Ugh, I have terrible indecision about which movie to watch tonight.) Or, when planning an outing: 'La indecisión sobre dónde ir a cenar nos hizo perder la reserva.' (The indecision about where to go for dinner made us lose our reservation.) It's a common way to express that feeling of being stuck between options.
News and Media: In news reports, 'indecisión' is often used to describe political or economic situations. For instance, a news anchor might report on 'la indecisión del gobierno ante la crisis económica' (the government's indecision in the face of the economic crisis) or 'la indecisión de los mercados financieros' (the indecision of financial markets). It's a key term for understanding analyses of leadership effectiveness and policy-making challenges.
Literature and Film: Authors and screenwriters use 'indecisión' to portray character development and plot points. A character struggling with 'indecisión' can be a source of drama or comedy. For example, a novel might describe a protagonist's 'indecisión' about whether to pursue a risky opportunity or stay in a safe but unfulfilling situation. This internal conflict is often central to the narrative. You might see dialogue like, 'Tu indecisión me está volviendo loco/a.' (Your indecision is driving me crazy.)
Business and Professional Settings: In business meetings or professional discussions, 'indecisión' is used to analyze decision-making processes. Managers might discuss 'la indecisión en la toma de decisiones estratégicas' (indecision in strategic decision-making) or how to overcome 'la indecisión del equipo ante un nuevo proyecto' (the team's indecision regarding a new project). It's a term that highlights the importance of clarity and decisiveness in achieving goals.
Psychology and Self-Help: In contexts related to personal development and psychology, 'indecisión' is often discussed as a barrier to progress. Books and articles might offer strategies to 'combatir la indecisión' (combat indecision) or 'superar la indecisión' (overcome indecision). It's recognized as a common challenge that affects productivity and well-being. You might find titles like 'Cómo lidiar con la indecisión en tu vida diaria' (How to deal with indecision in your daily life).

The news reported on the government's indecisión regarding the new policy.

Educational Settings: In language learning materials, 'indecisión' is presented as a vocabulary item to help learners express complex feelings and situations. Teachers might use it in examples to illustrate the nuances of decision-making. You might encounter it in textbooks when discussing abstract concepts or personal dilemmas. It's a word that helps learners express a common human experience in Spanish.

Confusing with 'Decisión' (Decision): The most common mistake is confusing 'indecisión' (indecision) with its antonym 'decisión' (decision). While related, they are opposites. 'Decisión' refers to the act of making a choice or the choice itself. 'Indecisión' is the lack of this. For example, saying 'Tengo decisión sobre qué comer' is incorrect. It should be 'Tengo indecisión...' or 'No tengo una decisión clara...'. Remember, 'indecisión' is the state of *not* having made a decision.
Using 'Indecisión' as an Adjective: 'Indecisión' is a noun. Learners might mistakenly try to use it as an adjective, like 'Él es indecisión.' The correct way to describe someone as indecisive is to use the adjective 'indeciso' (masculine) or 'indecisa' (feminine). For example, 'Él es indeciso.' (He is indecisive.) or 'Ella es muy indecisa.' (She is very indecisive.)
Incorrect Verb Agreement: When using 'indecisión' as the subject of a sentence, ensure the verb agrees correctly. For instance, 'La indecisión causa problemas.' (Indecision causes problems.) is correct. An incorrect example might be 'La indecisión causan problemas.' The singular noun 'indecisión' requires a singular verb form.
Overuse or Misapplication: Sometimes learners might overuse 'indecisión' when a simpler word or phrase would suffice, or apply it in situations where it doesn't quite fit. For example, instead of saying 'Tengo indecisión para elegir mi café,' it might be more natural to say 'No sé qué café elegir.' (I don't know which coffee to choose.) While 'indecisión' is correct, it implies a more significant struggle than just a simple preference. Use it when there's genuine hesitation or difficulty in choosing.
Grammatical Gender Confusion: As a feminine noun ('la indecisión'), it can sometimes be confused with masculine nouns or vice versa when forming sentences or using related pronouns. However, this is less common with 'indecisión' itself and more likely to occur when it's part of a larger phrase or when dealing with related adjectives. Always remember that 'indecisión' is feminine.

A common mistake is using 'indecisión' as an adjective, saying 'Soy indecisión' instead of 'Soy indeciso/a'.

Duda (Doubt): 'Duda' is a very common alternative. It means 'doubt' and often implies uncertainty about the truth of something or the wisdom of a course of action. While 'indecisión' is about the inability to choose, 'duda' is about uncertainty. You can have 'duda' about a fact, or 'duda' about which path to take, which might lead to 'indecisión'.

Example: 'Tengo dudas sobre si aceptar la oferta.' (I have doubts about whether to accept the offer.) This doubt can lead to 'indecisión' about the final decision.

Comparison: 'Indecisión' is the state of not being able to decide; 'duda' is the feeling of uncertainty that can cause indecision.
Vacilación (Hesitation/Wavering): 'Vacilación' is very close in meaning to 'indecisión', often used interchangeably. It specifically refers to the act of hesitating or wavering, often due to uncertainty or fear. It emphasizes the physical or mental pause before acting.

Example: 'Su vacilación ante el micrófono demostró su nerviosismo.' (His hesitation at the microphone showed his nervousness.) This hesitation is a manifestation of indecision.

Comparison: 'Indecisión' is the broader state of being unable to decide, while 'vacilación' is the action or symptom of hesitating because of that indecision.
Incertidumbre (Uncertainty): 'Incertidumbre' means 'uncertainty'. It's a broader term that refers to a lack of certainty or predictability. While uncertainty can lead to indecision, it's not the same thing. You can feel uncertain about the future without necessarily being unable to make a decision at this moment.

Example: 'La incertidumbre económica mantiene a las empresas cautelosas.' (Economic uncertainty keeps companies cautious.) This uncertainty might cause them to delay decisions, leading to indecision.

Comparison: 'Incertidumbre' is a lack of clear knowledge or predictability; 'indecisión' is the inability to make a choice due to that uncertainty or other factors.
Ambivalencia (Ambivalence): 'Ambivalencia' refers to having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone. This state of having conflicting emotions or thoughts can strongly contribute to indecision.

Example: 'Sentía ambivalencia hacia su nuevo puesto de trabajo: le emocionaba pero también le asustaba.' (He felt ambivalence towards his new job: it excited him but also scared him.) This ambivalence would likely cause 'indecisión' about whether to take it.

Comparison: 'Ambivalencia' is the presence of conflicting feelings; 'indecisión' is the inability to decide, often caused by ambivalence.
Titubeo (Stuttering/Hesitation - often verbal): 'Titubeo' can refer to a physical stutter or a verbal hesitation, a faltering in speech. It can also imply a mental hesitation. While it can be a sign of indecision, it's more specific to the act of faltering.

Example: 'Respondió con un titubeo, claramente inseguro.' (He answered with a hesitation, clearly unsure.) This verbal 'titubeo' is a manifestation of his inner 'indecisión'.

Comparison: 'Titubeo' often describes the outward sign of hesitation, especially in speech, whereas 'indecisión' is the underlying mental state.

'Duda' means doubt, which can lead to 'indecisión', the inability to make a choice.

Adjective Form: Indeciso/a: The most direct alternative for describing a person is the adjective 'indeciso' (masculine) or 'indecisa' (feminine). This is the direct counterpart to the noun 'indecisión'.

Example: 'Mi hermano es muy indeciso, nunca sabe qué pedir.' (My brother is very indecisive, he never knows what to order.)

Comparison: 'Indecisión' is the state or quality; 'indeciso/a' is the person who possesses that quality.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The concept of indecision has been a subject of philosophical and psychological study for centuries. Thinkers have explored the paralysis that can come from too many choices (the 'paradox of choice') or the anxieties associated with making significant life decisions. The word itself reflects this long-standing human experience of grappling with choices.

발음 가이드

UK /ˌɪndɛˈsiːsɪən/

US /ˌɪndəˈsiːʒən/

The primary stress is on the third syllable: in-de-CI-sion.

라임이 맞는 단어

decision vision provision revision television collision derision illusion

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing the 'ci' as 'see-on' instead of 'see-shun' or 'see-zhun'.
Placing the stress on the wrong syllable.
Confusing the vowel sounds, especially in the first two syllables.
Not clearly distinguishing the 's' or 'zh' sound at the end.
Adding an extra syllable or omitting one.

난이도

독해 3/5

CEFR B1 level. 'Indecisión' is a common noun and its meaning is generally straightforward. However, understanding its nuances in different contexts, especially when used with abstract concepts or in formal settings, might require B1 or B2 level comprehension. The core meaning is accessible, but idiomatic uses or complex sentence structures can increase difficulty.

쓰기 3/5

말하기 3/5

듣기 3/5

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

decisión duda elegir querer necesitar

다음에 배울 것

vacilación incertidumbre ambivalencia resolución indeciso

고급

parálisis por análisis dilema escrúpulo vacilar perplejidad

알아야 할 문법

Using the verb 'estar' for temporary states and 'ser' for inherent qualities.

'Estoy indeciso' (I am indecisive - temporary state) vs. 'Soy una persona indecisa' (I am an indecisive person - inherent quality). 'Indecisión' is a noun often used with 'tener' or 'sentir' to describe a state.

Agreement of adjectives with nouns.

The adjective 'indeciso' must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. 'El hombre es indeciso.' (The man is indecisive.) 'La mujer es indecisa.' (The woman is indecisive.) 'Los hombres son indecisos.' (The men are indecisive.) 'Las mujeres son indecisas.' (The women are indecisive.)

Use of prepositions with nouns.

'Indecisión de...' (indecision of...) 'Indecisión por...' (indecision due to...). 'Tengo indecisión por el precio.' (I have indecision because of the price.)

Subject-verb agreement with abstract nouns.

When 'indecisión' is the subject, the verb is singular. 'La indecisión causa problemas.' (Indecision causes problems.)

Forming plurals of nouns.

The plural of 'indecisión' is 'indecisiones'. This is used when referring to multiple instances or types of indecision. 'Las indecisiones políticas están afectando el país.' (Political indecisions are affecting the country.)

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

수준별 예문

No sé.

This simple phrase conveys a lack of knowledge or decision, a basic form of indecision.

Simple present tense of 'saber' (to know).

Quizás.

This word implies uncertainty, a hesitation to commit to a definite answer.

Adverb indicating possibility.

No estoy seguro.

Expresses uncertainty about a situation or choice.

'Estar' (to be) + adjective 'seguro' (sure).

Tal vez.

Similar to 'quizás', this indicates uncertainty or a possibility.

Adverbial phrase for possibility.

No sé qué hacer.

Directly states confusion about the next action.

'Saber' (to know) + infinitive 'hacer' (to do).

Es difícil.

Implies that making a choice or decision is challenging.

'Ser' (to be) + adjective 'difícil' (difficult).

Pienso.

While 'pienso' means 'I think', in context, it can precede a hesitant thought process.

Present tense of 'pensar' (to think).

No sé dónde ir.

Expresses indecision about a location.

'Saber' (to know) + interrogative 'dónde' (where) + infinitive 'ir' (to go).

Tengo dudas sobre esto.

Expresses having doubts, a precursor to indecision.

'Tener' (to have) + noun 'dudas' (doubts).

No me decido.

Directly states the inability to make a decision.

Reflexive verb 'decidirse' (to decide).

Estoy indeciso.

Uses the adjective form to describe oneself as indecisive.

'Estar' (to be) + adjective 'indeciso' (indecisive).

Hay mucha vacilación.

Indicates that hesitation or wavering is present.

'Haber' (there is/are) + noun 'vacilación' (hesitation).

No sé qué elegir.

Expresses indecision when faced with options.

'Saber' (to know) + interrogative 'qué' (what) + infinitive 'elegir' (to choose).

Me cuesta decidir.

Implies difficulty in making a decision.

'Costar' (to cost/be difficult) + infinitive 'decidir' (to decide).

No puedo decidirme.

States an inability to make up one's mind.

'Poder' (can) + reflexive infinitive 'decidirme' (to decide myself).

Es una situación complicada.

Describes a situation that makes decision-making difficult.

'Ser' (to be) + noun 'situación' (situation) + adjective 'complicada' (complicated).

Mi indecisión me frustra.

Expresses personal frustration caused by indecision.

Noun 'indecisión' as subject, verb 'frustrar' (to frustrate).

No logro tomar una decisión.

Indicates an inability to succeed in making a decision.

'Lograr' (to achieve/manage) + infinitive 'tomar una decisión' (to make a decision).

Estoy en un estado de indecisión.

Describes being in a state of indecisiveness.

'Estar' (to be) + prepositional phrase 'en un estado de' (in a state of) + noun 'indecisión'.

La indecisión política retrasa las reformas.

Shows how indecision in one area affects another.

Noun 'indecisión' as subject, verb 'retrasar' (to delay).

Tengo una gran indecisión sobre mi futuro.

Expresses significant indecision about one's future.

'Tener' (to have) + adjective 'gran' (great) + noun 'indecisión'.

Su indecisión causó problemas.

Highlights the negative consequences of someone's indecision.

Noun 'indecisión' as subject, verb 'causar' (to cause).

Debemos superar esta indecisión.

Suggests the need to overcome indecision.

Verb 'superar' (to overcome) + pronoun 'esta' (this) + noun 'indecisión'.

La ambivalencia dificulta la decisión.

Connects ambivalence (mixed feelings) to difficulty in deciding.

Noun 'ambivalencia' as subject, verb 'dificultar' (to make difficult).

La indecisión del mercado financiero es preocupante.

Describes market indecision as a cause for concern.

Noun 'indecisión' as subject, adjective 'preocupante' (worrying).

Su constante indecisión paraliza al equipo.

Shows how continuous indecision can immobilize a group.

Adjective 'constante' (constant) modifying 'indecisión'.

Hemos caído en una profunda indecisión.

Indicates falling into a state of deep indecisiveness.

'Caer' (to fall) + preposition 'en' (into) + adjective 'profunda' (deep) + noun 'indecisión'.

Es difícil avanzar cuando reina la indecisión.

Describes a situation where indecision prevents progress.

'Reinar' (to reign) + noun 'indecisión' as subject.

La falta de liderazgo genera indecisión.

Links a lack of leadership to the creation of indecision.

Noun phrase 'falta de liderazgo' (lack of leadership) as subject.

Superar la indecisión requiere autoconocimiento.

Suggests that self-awareness is key to overcoming indecision.

Infinitive phrase 'superar la indecisión' as subject.

La indecisión estratégica puede ser costosa.

Highlights the potential high cost of strategic indecision.

Adjective 'estratégica' (strategic) modifying 'indecisión'.

Evitar la indecisión es crucial para el éxito.

States that avoiding indecision is vital for success.

Infinitive 'evitar' (to avoid) + noun 'indecisión' as object.

La parálisis por indecisión es un fenómeno común.

Describes 'paralysis by indecision' as a common phenomenon.

Noun phrase 'parálisis por indecisión' as subject.

La ambigüedad inherente a la situación alimentó su indecisión.

Explains how inherent ambiguity fueled indecision.

Noun 'ambigüedad' (ambiguity) as subject, verb 'alimentar' (to feed/fuel).

Navegar por aguas de indecisión requiere una brújula firme.

Uses a metaphor to describe navigating indecision.

Infinitive phrase 'navegar por aguas de indecisión' as subject.

La indecisión crónica puede ser síntoma de problemas subyacentes.

Links chronic indecision to underlying issues.

Adjective 'crónica' (chronic) modifying 'indecisión'.

Se debate entre la acción decidida y la indecisión paralizante.

Presents a contrast between decisive action and paralyzing indecision.

Noun 'indecisión' as object of preposition 'la'.

La ausencia de directrices claras exacerbó la indecisión general.

Explains how lack of clear guidelines worsened general indecision.

Noun 'ausencia' (absence) as subject, verb 'exacerbar' (to exacerbate).

Tratar de resolver la indecisión a través de la procrastinación es contraproducente.

States that using procrastination to solve indecision is counterproductive.

Infinitive phrase 'tratar de resolver la indecisión' as subject.

La indecisión se manifiesta a menudo como una incapacidad para comprometerse.

Describes how indecision often manifests as an inability to commit.

Noun 'indecisión' as subject, verb 'manifestar' (to manifest).

La ubicuidad de la información ha intensificado la problemática de la indecisión.

Discusses how the abundance of information intensifies the problem of indecision.

Noun phrase 'ubicuidad de la información' (ubiquity of information) as subject.

Los dilemas éticos a menudo desembocan en una profunda indecisión.

Explains how ethical dilemmas often lead to deep indecision.

Noun 'dilemas' (dilemmas) as subject, verb 'desembocar' (to lead to/result in).

La vacilación estratégica de la cúpula directiva generó una cascada de indecisión en los niveles inferiores.

Describes how top management's strategic hesitation caused widespread indecision.

Noun phrase 'vacilación estratégica de la cúpula directiva' (strategic hesitation of the executive leadership) as subject.

La fenomenología de la elección revela la intrincada relación entre la libertad y la indecisión.

Examines the phenomenology of choice and its link to freedom and indecision.

Noun 'fenomenología' (phenomenology) as subject, verb 'revelar' (to reveal).

Afrontar la incertidumbre existencial a menudo implica una confrontación con la propia indecisión.

Discusses confronting existential uncertainty and one's own indecision.

Infinitive phrase 'afrontar la incertidumbre existencial' (to face existential uncertainty) as subject.

La dialéctica entre el deseo y el deber puede ser una fuente inagotable de indecisión.

Explores how the dialectic between desire and duty can cause endless indecision.

Noun phrase 'dialéctica entre el deseo y el deber' (dialectic between desire and duty) as subject.

La omnipresencia de opciones, lejos de facilitar la elección, propicia la indecisión.

Argues that the omnipresence of options fosters indecision rather than facilitating choice.

Noun phrase 'omnipresencia de opciones' (omnipresence of options) as subject.

La procrastinación, lejos de ser una simple dilación, puede ser una manifestación sofisticada de la indecisión.

Defines procrastination not just as delay, but as a sophisticated manifestation of indecision.

Noun 'procrastinación' (procrastination) as subject.

자주 쓰는 조합

profunda indecisión

gran indecisión

constante indecisión

indecisión política

indecisión estratégica

causar indecisión

superar la indecisión

estado de indecisión

reinar la indecisión

parálisis por indecisión

자주 쓰는 구문

Tengo indecisión

— I have indecision; I am feeling indecisive.

Tengo indecisión sobre si ir a la fiesta o no.

No sé qué hacer

— I don't know what to do; expresses a state of confusion and indecision.

No sé qué hacer con este problema.

Me cuesta decidir

— It's difficult for me to decide; highlights the struggle in making a choice.

Me cuesta decidir qué película ver.

Estoy indeciso/a

— I am indecisive; uses the adjective form to describe oneself.

Estoy indeciso sobre cuál de estos dos coches comprar.

Hay indecisión

— There is indecision; used to describe a situation or group.

En el equipo, hay indecisión sobre la estrategia a seguir.

Causa indecisión

— It causes indecision; describes something that leads to uncertainty.

La falta de información clara causa indecisión.

Evitar la indecisión

— To avoid indecision; a goal or strategy.

Es importante evitar la indecisión para ser productivo.

Superar la indecisión

— To overcome indecision; a process of moving past hesitation.

Trabajamos juntos para superar la indecisión.

En un estado de indecisión

— In a state of indecision; a more formal way to express the feeling.

Me encuentro en un estado de indecisión respecto a mi carrera.

La indecisión reina

— Indecision reigns; implies that indecision is widespread or dominant.

En esa organización, la indecisión reina.

자주 혼동되는 단어

indecisión vs decisión

'Decisión' is the act of making a choice or the choice itself. 'Indecisión' is the inability to make that choice. They are direct antonyms.

indecisión vs indeciso

'Indeciso' is the adjective form, meaning 'indecisive', used to describe a person or thing. 'Indecisión' is the noun form, referring to the state of being indecisive.

indecisión vs duda

'Duda' means doubt, which is a feeling of uncertainty. Indecisión is the consequence of doubt or other factors, leading to the inability to choose.

관용어 및 표현

"Estar entre dos aguas"

— To be caught between two situations or choices, often implying indecision and a difficult position.

Con tantas opciones, estoy entre dos aguas y no sé qué camino tomar.

"No saber si reír o llorar"

— To not know whether to laugh or cry; used when faced with a situation that is both absurd and unfortunate, often leading to a feeling of bewildered indecision.

Ante la noticia, no sabía si reír o llorar por la indecisión que generaba.

"Darle muchas vueltas a algo"

— To think something over and over, often to the point of exhaustion, usually due to indecision.

Le está dando muchas vueltas a la decisión, creo que sufre de indecisión.

"Estar en un limbo"

— To be in limbo; in an uncertain state, often unable to proceed due to indecision or waiting for a decision.

Hasta que no nos den una respuesta, estaremos en un limbo de indecisión.

"Dormirse en los laureles"

— To rest on one's laurels; to become complacent and stop making efforts. While not directly about indecision, it can be a consequence of prolonged indecision leading to inaction.

Su indecisión le hizo dormirse en los laureles y perder la oportunidad.

"Estar en un brete"

— To be in a tight spot or predicament; often implies a difficult choice or a situation causing indecision.

Me puso en un brete con esa pregunta, no sabía qué responder por la indecisión.

"No dar pie con bola"

— To not get anything right; to be completely unsuccessful. This can be a result of poor decisions or indecision.

Con tanta indecisión, no daba pie con bola en el proyecto.

"Meter la pata"

— To put one's foot in it; to make a mistake, often due to haste or poor judgment, which can stem from indecision.

Por su indecisión, terminó metiendo la pata y ofendiendo a todos.

"Andar con rodeos"

— To beat around the bush; to avoid getting to the point, often due to indecision or reluctance to state something directly.

Deja de andar con rodeos y dime tu decisión.

"Echarse para atrás"

— To back out; to withdraw from a commitment, often due to renewed indecision or fear.

Al final, se echó para atrás por pura indecisión.

혼동하기 쉬운

indecisión vs decisión

Both words relate to the concept of choosing.

'Decisión' is the act of choosing or the choice itself, signifying a resolved outcome. 'Indecisión' is the state of being unable to choose, characterized by hesitation and uncertainty. For example, 'Tomé la decisión de estudiar español' (I made the decision to study Spanish) contrasts with 'Mi indecisión sobre qué idioma estudiar me preocupaba' (My indecision about which language to study worried me).

Hice una decisión firme. / Sentí indecisión por mucho tiempo.

indecisión vs indeciso

They are derived from the same root and express a similar concept.

'Indecisión' is a noun, referring to the state or quality of being unable to decide. 'Indeciso' (masculine) and 'indecisa' (feminine) are adjectives used to describe a person or thing that exhibits indecision. For instance, 'Su indecisión era palpable' (His indecision was palpable) versus 'Él es muy indeciso' (He is very indecisive).

La indecisión del artista era evidente. / El artista era muy indeciso con su obra.

indecisión vs vacilación

Both relate to hesitation and lack of firm choice.

'Vacilación' often describes the outward action of hesitating or wavering, a physical or verbal manifestation of indecision. 'Indecisión' is the underlying mental state of not being able to decide. One might experience 'vacilación' in their speech because of 'indecisión'. For example, 'Su vacilación al responder mostró su indecisión.' (His hesitation in responding showed his indecision).

Sentí una gran indecisión. / Su vacilación al hablar me preocupó.

indecisión vs incertidumbre

Uncertainty is a common cause of indecision.

'Incertidumbre' is a broader state of not knowing or being sure about something, often related to future events or lack of information. 'Indecisión' is the inability to make a choice, which can be a result of uncertainty but also other factors like conflicting desires or fear. For example, 'La incertidumbre económica' (economic uncertainty) might lead to 'indecisión en las inversiones' (indecision in investments).

La incertidumbre del futuro me da miedo. / Mi indecisión sobre las inversiones es grande.

indecisión vs duda

Doubt is a feeling that often precedes or accompanies indecision.

'Duda' means doubt, a feeling of uncertainty about the truth or validity of something. 'Indecisión' is the inability to make a choice, often stemming from doubt. You can have 'duda' about a fact, but 'indecisión' about an action. For example, 'Tengo dudas sobre su honestidad' (I have doubts about his honesty) is different from 'Tengo indecisión sobre si confiar en él' (I have indecision about whether to trust him).

Tengo muchas dudas. / Siento indecisión sobre qué hacer.

문장 패턴

No sé.

No sé qué comer.

Tengo + indecisión

Tengo indecisión sobre la película.

La indecisión + [verb]

La indecisión nos detuvo.

Estoy + indeciso/a

Estoy indecisa sobre el color.

Causar + indecisión

El rumor causó indecisión.

Superar + la indecisión

Debemos superar la indecisión.

Estado de + indecisión

Se encuentra en un estado de indecisión.

Parálisis por + indecisión

La parálisis por indecisión es un problema.

어휘 가족

명사

indecisión

동사

indecidir

형용사

indeciso

indecisa

사용법

frequency

Common

자주 하는 실수

Using 'indecisión' as an adjective. → Él es indeciso.
Learners sometimes incorrectly use the noun 'indecisión' to describe a person. The correct adjective form is 'indeciso' (masculine) or 'indecisa' (feminine). 'Indecisión' refers to the state or quality itself.
Confusing 'indecisión' with 'decisión'. → Tengo indecisión sobre qué comer.
'Indecisión' means inability to decide, while 'decisión' means the act of deciding or the choice made. They are antonyms. Saying 'Tengo decisión sobre qué comer' would be incorrect.
Incorrect pluralization or gender agreement. → La indecisión del cliente es un problema.
'Indecisión' is a feminine singular noun. While it has a plural form ('indecisiones'), it's less common in everyday use and usually refers to multiple distinct instances of indecision. Ensure any accompanying articles or adjectives agree in gender and number.
Using 'indecisión' when 'duda' or 'incertidumbre' would be more precise. → Tengo dudas sobre si aceptar la oferta.
While doubt ('duda') and uncertainty ('incertidumbre') can lead to indecision, they are not the same. 'Indecisión' specifically refers to the inability to make a choice. Use 'duda' for uncertainty about facts or beliefs, and 'indecisión' for the struggle to choose an action.
Treating 'indecisión' as a verb. → Me cuesta decidir.
'Indecisión' is a noun. One cannot say 'Yo indecisión' or 'Él indecisión'. Instead, use verbs like 'decidirse' (to decide oneself), 'elegir' (to choose), or phrases like 'me cuesta decidir' (it's hard for me to decide).

팁

Connect to English

Think of 'indecisión' as the direct Spanish equivalent of 'indecision'. The 'in-' prefix is shared, meaning 'not', so it literally means 'not deciding'.

Use with 'Tener'

A very common way to express personal indecision is 'Tengo indecisión'. For example, 'Tengo indecisión sobre qué película ver esta noche.' This structure is straightforward and frequently used.

Noun vs. Adjective

Remember that 'indecisión' is a noun. If you want to describe someone as indecisive, use the adjective 'indeciso' (masculine) or 'indecisa' (feminine), e.g., 'Él es indeciso'.

Beyond Personal Choices

Don't limit 'indecisión' to just personal dilemmas. It's used in business ('indecisión estratégica'), politics ('indecisión política'), and economics ('indecisión del mercado') to describe broader situations of uncertainty and delayed decision-making.

Visualize the Crossroads

Imagine someone standing at a crossroads, unable to choose a path. This visual of being stuck between options clearly represents the meaning of 'indecisión'.

Listen Actively

When watching Spanish-language shows or listening to podcasts, pay attention to how 'indecisión' is used. Notice the context and the surrounding words to deepen your understanding.

Explore Related Terms

Learn words like 'duda' (doubt), 'vacilación' (hesitation), and 'incertidumbre' (uncertainty). Understanding these related terms will give you a richer vocabulary for expressing nuances of decision-making.

Describe Your Own Dilemmas

Try describing a time you felt indecisive using 'indecisión' in a sentence. For example, 'Tuve indecisión sobre qué carrera elegir.' This active recall helps solidify the word in your memory.

Consequences Matter

When using 'indecisión', consider its impact. Phrases like 'La indecisión causó problemas' or 'La indecisión paraliza' help convey the negative outcomes associated with it.

Subject-Verb Agreement

Remember that 'indecisión' is a singular noun. When it's the subject of a sentence, the verb should be in the singular form. For example, 'La indecisión retrasa el progreso' (Indecision delays progress).

암기하기

기억법

Imagine someone standing at a crossroads, literally 'in' the 'decision' path, but unable to move forward. They are 'in-decisión'. The 'in' prefix signifies 'not', so they are 'not deciding'. Picture them wringing their hands in a state of indecision.

시각적 연상

Visualize a large, ornate door labeled 'DECISION'. Next to it is another door, slightly ajar, labeled 'INDÉCISION'. People are milling around in front of the 'INDÉCISION' door, looking confused and hesitant, unable to enter the 'DECISION' door.

Word Web

Hesitation Doubt Uncertainty Indecisive person Difficulty choosing Paralysis Wafering Ambivalence Confusion Indecisión

챌린지

Try to describe three different situations in your life where you experienced indecision, using the word 'indecisión' at least once in each description.

어원

The word 'indecisión' comes from the Latin word 'indecisio', which is derived from 'indecisus'. 'Indecisus' is formed by the prefix 'in-' (meaning 'not') and the past participle 'decisus' (meaning 'decided' or 'cut off'). Therefore, the literal meaning is 'not decided' or 'not cut off', implying a lack of resolution or conclusion.

원래 의미: Not decided; not settled; not cut off.

Indo-European > Italic > Latin > Romance > Spanish

문화적 맥락

When discussing 'indecisión', be mindful that it can be a sensitive topic for some individuals who struggle with anxiety or decision-making difficulties. Frame it as a common human experience rather than a personal failing.

In English-speaking cultures, decisiveness is often highly valued, particularly in leadership and business. While hesitation is understood, prolonged indecision can be seen as a weakness or inefficiency. Phrases like 'make up your mind' or 'get on with it' reflect this emphasis on quick decision-making.

Hamlet's famous soliloquy, 'To be or not to be, that is the question,' is a profound exploration of indecision and the anxieties surrounding choice. The concept of 'analysis paralysis' or 'choice paralysis' in psychology describes how having too many options can lead to indecision and an inability to make any choice at all. In literature, characters who struggle with indecision often serve as foils to more decisive characters, highlighting themes of courage, fear, and the consequences of inaction.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Personal choices (e.g., what to eat, wear, watch)

Tengo indecisión con...
No sé qué elegir...
Me cuesta decidir...

Career and education decisions

Indecisión sobre mi futuro...
Estoy indeciso/a sobre qué estudiar...
No logro tomar una decisión sobre mi carrera.

Social planning (e.g., where to go, what to do)

La indecisión sobre dónde ir...
Hay indecisión en el grupo...
¿Qué hacemos? ¡Qué indecisión!

Business and economics

Indecisión del mercado...
La indecisión regulatoria...
Parálisis por indecisión...

Politics and governance

Indecisión política...
La indecisión del gobierno...
Falta de resolución...

대화 시작하기

"¿Alguna vez te has sentido paralizado por la indecisión ante una elección importante?"

"¿Cómo sueles manejar tu indecisión cuando tienes muchas opciones?"

"¿Crees que la indecisión es más común en ciertas personalidades o situaciones?"

"¿Qué estrategias usas para superar la indecisión y tomar una decisión?"

"¿Hay alguna decisión reciente en la que hayas experimentado una gran indecisión?"

일기 주제

Describe una situación en la que tu indecisión te llevó a perder una oportunidad. ¿Qué aprendiste de ello?

Escribe sobre cómo la indecisión afecta tu estado de ánimo y tu productividad. ¿Qué puedes hacer para mitigarla?

Reflexiona sobre una decisión importante que tomaste y que inicialmente te causó mucha indecisión. ¿Cómo te sientes al respecto ahora?

¿Qué papel juega el miedo al fracaso en tu indecisión? ¿Cómo puedes abordar este miedo?

Si pudieras darle un consejo a alguien que está luchando contra la indecisión, ¿cuál sería?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

'Indecisión' refers to the state of being unable to make a choice, characterized by hesitation and uncertainty. 'Decisión' is the act of making a choice or the choice itself, signifying a resolved outcome. They are direct opposites. For instance, 'La indecisión le impedía avanzar' (Indecision prevented him from moving forward), whereas 'Tomó la decisión de seguir adelante' (He made the decision to move forward).

Yes, 'indecisión' can describe a group. You can say 'La indecisión del comité' (The committee's indecision) or 'Había mucha indecisión en el equipo' (There was a lot of indecision in the team). It implies that the group collectively struggles to reach an agreement or make a unified choice.

The adjective form is 'indeciso' for masculine nouns and 'indecisa' for feminine nouns. For example, 'Él es indeciso' (He is indecisive) and 'Ella es indecisa' (She is indecisive). You would use 'indecisión' as a noun, like 'Su indecisión era notable' (His indecision was notable).

'Duda' means doubt, which is a feeling of uncertainty about something. 'Indecisión' is the inability to make a choice, often resulting from doubt. You might have 'dudas' about a fact, but 'indecisión' about an action. For example, 'Tengo dudas sobre si el tren llegará a tiempo' (I have doubts about whether the train will arrive on time) leads to 'Tengo indecisión sobre si esperar o ir caminando' (I have indecision about whether to wait or walk).

Yes, 'indecisión' is a very common word in Spanish. It's used in everyday conversations, news reports, literature, and professional settings to describe the universal experience of struggling to make choices.

Prolonged 'indecisión' can lead to missed opportunities, delays in projects, frustration for oneself and others, paralysis of action, and a general sense of being stuck. In a professional context, it can affect productivity and leadership effectiveness.

Overcoming 'indecisión' often involves strategies like gathering more information, setting a time limit for decisions, breaking down large choices into smaller steps, seeking advice, understanding your priorities, and accepting that perfect decisions are rare. The goal is to move past the paralysis and make a choice, even if it's not ideal.

'Vacilación' often refers to the act of hesitating or wavering, the outward symptom of indecision, especially in speech or action. 'Indecisión' is the underlying mental state of being unable to decide. You might 'vacilar' (hesitate) because of your 'indecisión'.

While 'indecisión' itself usually implies a challenge or negative state, the process of overcoming it can be positive. For example, 'Superar la indecisión fue un gran logro' (Overcoming indecision was a great achievement). Sometimes, a period of careful consideration (which might involve initial indecision) can lead to a better, more informed decision.

The pronunciation is approximately 'in-deh-SEE-shun' (UK) or 'in-deh-SEE-zhun' (US). The stress is on the third syllable: in-de-CI-sión. Pay attention to the vowel sounds and the final 's' sound.

무료 가입하고 팁과 노트 보기