A1 Idiom 중립

Il fait chaud

It is hot weather

Describes the weather being hot, often implying a general state.

🌍

문화적 배경

Talking about the weather is the most common way to start a conversation with strangers. It's considered polite and non-intrusive. The heat is a central part of life. People often close their shutters (les volets) during the day to keep the house cool, a practice called 'garder la fraîcheur'. In Quebec, 'il fait chaud' is often followed by 'c'est humide' because of the high humidity levels in the summer compared to Europe. During 'La Canicule' (heatwaves), the government issues alerts. 'Il fait chaud' becomes a warning to check on elderly neighbors.

⚠️

The 'Je suis chaud' Trap

This is the #1 mistake for English speakers. Remember: 'Je suis chaud' = I'm horny. 'J'ai chaud' = I feel hot. 'Il fait chaud' = The weather is hot.

🎯

Adding 'un peu'

If you want to sound more native, use 'Il fait un peu chaud' to be slightly understated, which is common in French social etiquette.

Describes the weather being hot, often implying a general state.

⚠️

The 'Je suis chaud' Trap

This is the #1 mistake for English speakers. Remember: 'Je suis chaud' = I'm horny. 'J'ai chaud' = I feel hot. 'Il fait chaud' = The weather is hot.

🎯

Adding 'un peu'

If you want to sound more native, use 'Il fait un peu chaud' to be slightly understated, which is common in French social etiquette.

💬

The 'N'est-ce pas' tag

Always add 'n'est-ce pas ?' (isn't it?) after 'Il fait chaud' to invite the other person to agree with you. It's the perfect social glue.

셀프 테스트

How do you say 'It is hot' in French when talking about the weather?

Quel est le bon choix ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Il fait chaud

Weather expressions in French use 'Il fait' + adjective.

Complete the sentence with the correct verb.

En été, il ____ chaud à Marseille.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: fait

The verb 'faire' is required for impersonal weather expressions.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You feel the sun is too strong at the beach. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Il fait chaud

'Il fait chaud' describes the high temperature from the sun.

Fill in the missing line.

A: Ouvre la fenêtre, s'il te plaît. B: Pourquoi ? A: Parce qu'____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: il fait chaud ici

You open a window because the ambient temperature (il fait chaud) is high.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Weather vs. Personal Feeling

☁️

Weather (Faire)

  • Il fait chaud
  • Il fait froid
  • Il fait beau
🙋

Personal (Avoir)

  • J'ai chaud
  • J'ai froid
  • J'ai faim

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
How do you say 'It is hot' in French when talking about the weather? Choose A1

Quel est le bon choix ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Il fait chaud

Weather expressions in French use 'Il fait' + adjective.

Complete the sentence with the correct verb. Fill Blank A1

En été, il ____ chaud à Marseille.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: fait

The verb 'faire' is required for impersonal weather expressions.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You feel the sun is too strong at the beach. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Il fait chaud

'Il fait chaud' describes the high temperature from the sun.

Fill in the missing line. dialogue_completion A2

A: Ouvre la fenêtre, s'il te plaît. B: Pourquoi ? A: Parce qu'____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: il fait chaud ici

You open a window because the ambient temperature (il fait chaud) is high.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

It is grammatically correct but sounds like a textbook. Natives always say 'Il fait chaud'.

It's a historical evolution in Romance languages where weather is seen as an 'action' of nature.

It is neutral. You can use it with your grandmother or your boss.

You can say 'Il fait une chaleur torride' or 'On crève de chaud'.

관련 표현

🔗

Il fait beau

similar

The weather is nice

🔗

J'ai chaud

builds on

I am hot (sensation)

🔗

Il fait lourd

specialized form

It is humid/muggy

🔗

Il fait froid

contrast

It is cold

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