B1 noun #18,000 가장 일반적인 1분 분량

espadrille

§ Don't confuse 'espadrille' with other shoes

The word 'espadrille' refers specifically to a type of shoe with a distinctive plaited fiber sole, often made of jute or rope. It's a casual, summery shoe. Learners sometimes mistakenly use 'espadrille' to refer to any light shoe or sandal, but that's not quite right.

Correct
An espadrille always has that characteristic sole, often with a canvas or fabric upper.

§ Gender agreement: 'une espadrille' (feminine)

'Espadrille' is a feminine noun in French. This means you need to use feminine articles and adjectives with it. A common mistake is to treat it as masculine. Remember: une espadrille, les espadrilles.

J'ai acheté une nouvelle espadrille bleue pour l'été. (I bought a new blue espadrille for the summer.)

Ces espadrilles sont très confortables. (These espadrilles are very comfortable.)

§ Usage in context: casual footwear

Espadrilles are typically worn in warm weather and for casual occasions. While they can be stylish, they're generally not appropriate for very formal events. Avoid using 'espadrille' when you mean a dress shoe, a sneaker, or heavy-duty footwear.

§ Plural form: adding an 's'

Like most French nouns, to make 'espadrille' plural, you simply add an 's' at the end: 'espadrilles'. This applies whether you're talking about a pair or multiple single shoes.

Combien d'espadrilles avez-vous ? (How many espadrilles do you have?)

§ Pronunciation pitfalls

The 'll' in 'espadrille' is pronounced like a 'y' sound in English, similar to 'vanilla' or 'brilliant'. Don't pronounce it as a hard 'l' sound. The 'e' at the end is silent.

  • Incorrect: es-pa-dril-luh (with a hard 'l' and pronounced 'e')
  • Correct: es-pa-dree-yuh

By being mindful of these common errors, you'll use 'espadrille' more accurately and naturally in your French conversations. Keep practicing, and you'll master it in no time!

셀프 테스트 6 질문

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: J'ai une nouvelle paire d'espadrilles pour l'été.

This sentence describes having a new pair of espadrilles for summer.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Ces espadrilles sont très confortables pour marcher.

This sentence states that the espadrilles are very comfortable for walking.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Elle porte souvent des espadrilles avec ses robes d'été.

This sentence describes her often wearing espadrilles with her summer dresses.

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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