뜻
To provide unambiguous guidance or directions that are easy to understand.
문화적 배경
In modern Indian offices, 'spasht nirdesh dena' is a valued leadership trait. It counters the traditional 'chalta hai' (it's okay) attitude by demanding precision. Historically, instructions were oral and often cryptic. Modern Hindi education now emphasizes 'spasht nirdesh' to align with global standards. Indian bureaucracy is known for complex language. Using 'spasht nirdesh' in a circular is a sign of a reformist or efficient official. While valued at work, being too 'spasht' in social settings can sometimes be seen as 'mooh-phat' (too blunt). Indirectness is often preferred in family matters.
Use in Interviews
Mentioning your ability to 'spasht nirdesh dena' makes you sound like a high-level professional leader.
Gender Trap
Always remember 'Nirdesh' is masculine. 'Nirdesh di' is a common mistake for learners.
뜻
To provide unambiguous guidance or directions that are easy to understand.
Use in Interviews
Mentioning your ability to 'spasht nirdesh dena' makes you sound like a high-level professional leader.
Gender Trap
Always remember 'Nirdesh' is masculine. 'Nirdesh di' is a common mistake for learners.
Tone Matters
In India, being too direct can be seen as rude. Soften 'spasht nirdesh' with 'kripya' (please) in social settings.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb 'dena'.
कल बॉस ने हमें बहुत स्पष्ट निर्देश _______।
Since 'nirdesh' is masculine plural in this context (instructions), the past tense verb must be 'दिए' (diye).
Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal email?
Choose the best option:
Option 3 is formal and uses the correct collocation. Option 2 is also okay but 'pradan karna' is slightly redundant with 'nirdesh'.
Match the Hindi phrase with its English equivalent.
Match the following:
These are all correct pairings of related terms.
Complete the dialogue.
A: मुझे यह मशीन चलानी नहीं आ रही। B: क्या तुमने मैन्युअल में दिए गए _______ नहीं पढ़े?
A manual provides 'clear instructions' (spasht nirdesh) for operating a machine.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Nirdesh vs Aadesh
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제कल बॉस ने हमें बहुत स्पष्ट निर्देश _______।
Since 'nirdesh' is masculine plural in this context (instructions), the past tense verb must be 'दिए' (diye).
Choose the best option:
Option 3 is formal and uses the correct collocation. Option 2 is also okay but 'pradan karna' is slightly redundant with 'nirdesh'.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
These are all correct pairings of related terms.
A: मुझे यह मशीन चलानी नहीं आ रही। B: क्या तुमने मैन्युअल में दिए गए _______ नहीं पढ़े?
A manual provides 'clear instructions' (spasht nirdesh) for operating a machine.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes, 'saaf nirdesh' is common in spoken Hindi, but 'spasht' is preferred in writing and formal speeches.
Not necessarily, but it is usually used in the plural ('nirdesh diye') because instructions usually involve multiple steps.
The opposite would be 'bhramit nirdesh' (confusing instructions) or 'aspasht nirdesh' (unclear instructions).
Yes, especially in movies involving the military, police, or corporate offices.
No, 'nirdesh karna' is grammatically incorrect. Always use 'dena'.
No, it sounds too authoritative. Use 'batana' or 'samjhana' instead.
Yes, but for physical directions (North/South), 'disha' is more common. 'Nirdesh' is for 'how to get there'.
You would say: 'मुझे स्पष्ट निर्देश दिए गए।' (Mujhe spasht nirdesh diye gaye).
Yes, but 'hidayat' often implies a warning or a moral instruction.
Yes, if you are being serious or professional. For friends, it's a bit much.
관련 표현
आदेश देना
similarTo give an order
मार्गदर्शन करना
builds onTo provide guidance
हिदायत देना
specialized formTo give a warning/instruction
साफ़-साफ़ कहना
synonymTo speak plainly
