A1 noun

citrom

자주 쓰는 조합

egy citrom a lemon
két citrom two lemons
sárga citrom yellow lemon
savanyú citrom sour lemon
friss citrom fresh lemon
citromlé lemon juice
citromhéj lemon peel
citromfa lemon tree
citromízű lemon flavored
citromsárga lemon yellow

자주 쓰는 구문

Szeretnék egy citromot.

I would like a lemon.

Kérek egy citromot.

Can I have a lemon?

Ez a citrom savanyú.

This lemon is sour.

Veszek egy kiló citromot.

I'll buy a kilo of lemons.

Adj hozzá citromot!

Add lemon!

A limonádéba kell citrom.

Lemon is needed for the lemonade.

Van otthon citrom?

Do you have lemon at home?

A citrom egészséges.

Lemon is healthy.

A citromszelet a teába.

A slice of lemon for the tea.

Fél citrom elég lesz.

Half a lemon will be enough.

자주 혼동되는 단어

citrom vs lemon (English)

While 'lemon' is the direct translation, English speakers might struggle with the Hungarian 'c' sound and the 'o' vowel.

citrom vs citron (English)

A less common English word, but shares a root and can lead to overthinking the pronunciation.

citrom vs lime (English)

Often mistaken as a similar fruit, but 'citrom' specifically means lemon.

혼동하기 쉬운

citrom vs citrom

Often confused with similar-sounding words in English, or people might overthink the pronunciation.

The 'c' in Hungarian is pronounced like the 'ts' in 'cats'. The 'o' is a short 'o' sound like in 'pot'.

Kérek egy citromot. (I'd like a lemon.)

citrom vs cica

Looks similar to 'citrom' but has a very different meaning.

Means 'kitten' or 'kitty'. The pronunciation is 'tsi-tsaw'.

Van egy cica a kertben. (There's a kitten in the garden.)

citrom vs cím

Another 'c' word that can throw off learners due to the pronunciation and different meaning.

Means 'address' or 'title'. Pronounced 'tseem'.

Mi a címed? (What's your address?)

citrom vs cipő

The 'c' pronunciation combined with the 'ő' vowel can be tricky.

Means 'shoe'. Pronounced 'tsee-poh' (the 'ő' is like the 'u' in 'fur' but longer and rounded).

Vettem egy új cipőt. (I bought a new shoe.)

citrom vs cél

The 'c' and the long 'é' vowel can be a challenge.

Means 'goal' or 'target'. Pronounced 'tsayl'.

Mi a célod? (What is your goal?)

셀프 테스트 18 질문

listening A1

Listen for 'citrom'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Ez egy citrom.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen for 'citromot'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Kérek egy citromot.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen for 'citromot'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Szeretem a citromot.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Citrom

Focus: /ˈtsi.trom/

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Ez egy citrom.

Focus: Ez egy /ˈtsi.trom/.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Kérek egy citromot.

Focus: Kérek egy /ˈtsi.tro.mot/.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank B1

Kérek egy szelet ___, ha tehetném.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: citromot

The sentence asks for a slice of something, and 'citromot' (lemon) fits the context of a common beverage addition.

fill blank B1

A tea íze sokkal jobb lesz egy kis ___ hozzáadásával.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: citromlé

Adding 'citromlé' (lemon juice) to tea is a common practice to enhance its flavor.

fill blank B1

Ez a ___ nagyon savanyú, de finom a halhoz.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: citrom

Lemons are known for being sour ('savanyú') and are often served with fish.

fill blank B1

Nincs itthon elég ___, el kell mennünk venni.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: citrom

This sentence implies a need to buy something that is missing from home, and 'citrom' (lemon) is a common grocery item.

fill blank B1

A recept szerint két darab ___ kell a süteménybe.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: citrom

Lemons are frequently used in baking, so 'citrom' (lemon) is a plausible ingredient for a cake.

fill blank B1

A forró nyári napokon a ___ frissítőbbé teszi az italokat.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: citrom

Lemons are often used to make drinks more refreshing ('frissítőbbé') during hot summer days.

multiple choice C2

Melyik szó jelenti azt, hogy 'lemon'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: citrom

'Citrom' means lemon in Hungarian. The other options are 'apple', 'orange', and 'strawberry'.

multiple choice C2

Melyik mondatban szerepel helyesen a 'citrom' szó?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Szeretek citromot tenni a teámba.

Lemons are typically put in tea. They are yellow, sour, and grow on trees, not underground.

multiple choice C2

Melyik szó áll legközelebb a 'citrom' jelentéséhez?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: savanyú

Lemons are primarily known for their sour taste ('savanyú').

true false C2

A 'citrom' egy gyakori hozzávaló a magyar konyhában, különösen italokban és süteményekben.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Lemons are indeed a common ingredient in Hungarian cuisine, especially for flavoring drinks and desserts.

true false C2

A 'citrom' szó jelentése 'apple'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

'Citrom' means 'lemon', not 'apple'. 'Apple' in Hungarian is 'alma'.

true false C2

A citrom fán terem.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Lemons grow on trees.

/ 18 correct

Perfect score!

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