A1 Idiom 비격식체

Naik darah

Get angry

Blood pressure rising due to anger

🌍

문화적 배경

In Javanese culture, expressing 'naik darah' openly is often discouraged as it contradicts the ideal of 'Sabar' (patience) and 'Alus' (refinement). Batak culture from North Sumatra is often stereotyped as being more expressive and direct. 'Naik darah' might be expressed more loudly and openly compared to other regions. There is a widespread folk belief that certain foods like mutton (kambing) or durian cause 'naik darah'. People often warn each other to avoid these if they are already feeling 'hot-headed'. In cities like Jakarta, 'naik darah' is almost an accepted part of the daily commute. It's a shared social experience among 'commuters'.

💡

Use with 'Bikin'

In casual speech, use 'bikin' instead of 'membuat'. Example: 'Kamu bikin aku naik darah!'

⚠️

Don't use with 'Sangat'

While you can say 'sangat marah', 'sangat naik darah' sounds a bit redundant because 'naik darah' already implies intensity.

Blood pressure rising due to anger

💡

Use with 'Bikin'

In casual speech, use 'bikin' instead of 'membuat'. Example: 'Kamu bikin aku naik darah!'

⚠️

Don't use with 'Sangat'

While you can say 'sangat marah', 'sangat naik darah' sounds a bit redundant because 'naik darah' already implies intensity.

🎯

The 'Face' Factor

If you describe someone as 'naik darah' in a story, follow it up with a description of their face turning red to sound more native.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

Jangan bicara kasar kepada Ibu, nanti beliau ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: naik darah

The context implies a reaction of anger to rude speech.

Which sentence uses the idiom correctly to describe anger?

Pilih kalimat yang benar:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Dia naik darah karena dompetnya hilang.

Losing a wallet is a logical reason to become angry (naik darah).

Match the situation with the likely reaction.

Pasangkan situasi dengan reaksi:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Macet total di jalan - Naik darah

Severe traffic is a classic trigger for 'naik darah'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'Kenapa wajahmu merah sekali?' B: 'Aku baru saja berdebat dengan orang itu, benar-benar bikin ____!'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: naik darah

A heated argument makes someone's face red and their 'blood rise'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Naik Darah vs. Darah Tinggi

Naik Darah
Emotion Temporary anger
Darah Tinggi
Medical Hypertension

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase. Fill Blank A1

Jangan bicara kasar kepada Ibu, nanti beliau ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: naik darah

The context implies a reaction of anger to rude speech.

Which sentence uses the idiom correctly to describe anger? Choose A2

Pilih kalimat yang benar:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Dia naik darah karena dompetnya hilang.

Losing a wallet is a logical reason to become angry (naik darah).

Match the situation with the likely reaction. Match B1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Macet total di jalan - Naik darah

Severe traffic is a classic trigger for 'naik darah'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: 'Kenapa wajahmu merah sekali?' B: 'Aku baru saja berdebat dengan orang itu, benar-benar bikin ____!'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: naik darah

A heated argument makes someone's face red and their 'blood rise'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It's not a swear word, but it is informal. It's better to use it to describe a situation rather than shouting it at someone.

Yes! 'Saya naik darah' is a common way to express that you are losing your patience.

'Marah' is the general word for angry. 'Naik darah' is an idiom that emphasizes the physical surge of anger.

Rarely. In formal reports, use 'emosi yang meluap' or 'kemarahan yang besar'.

Usually, yes. It implies a visible or audible reaction, not just a quiet feeling.

Yes, it's a very common phrase that children learn early on to describe their parents or teachers.

No, 'turun darah' is not an idiom for becoming calm. To say someone calmed down, use 'sudah adem' or 'sudah tenang'.

No, it is strictly for negative anger or frustration.

Almost. 'Naik pitam' is slightly more intense and sounds a bit more 'classic' or literary.

You say 'Kamu membuat saya naik darah' or 'Kamu bikin saya naik darah'.

관련 표현

🔄

Naik pitam

synonym

To fly into a rage/become dizzy with anger.

🔗

Darah tinggi

similar

High blood pressure / Grumpy personality.

🔗

Mendidih darahnya

builds on

His/her blood is boiling.

🔗

Kepala dingin

contrast

Cool-headed.

🔗

Makan hati

similar

To suffer in silence / To be deeply hurt.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!