B1 noun 2분 분량

compassione

Overview

The Italian word 'compassione' is a rich and multifaceted term that translates most directly to 'compassion' in English, but it carries a broader semantic weight encompassing 'pity,' 'sympathy,' and 'concern for others.' Its etymology, rooted in the Latin 'compati' (to suffer with), perfectly encapsulates its core meaning: a shared emotional experience of another's suffering coupled with a desire to alleviate it.

'Compassione' is not merely a passive feeling; it often implies an active engagement. While 'pietà' (pity) can sometimes carry a connotation of condescension, 'compassione' generally suggests a more empathetic and egalitarian understanding of another's plight. When one feels 'compassione,' there's a sense of solidarity and a recognition of shared humanity.

In Italian, the use of 'compassione' can range from a profound sense of sorrow and empathy for someone facing extreme hardship (e.g., 'Ho provato molta compassione per la sua situazione difficile' - I felt a lot of compassion for his difficult situation) to a more general feeling of concern or understanding. It's a fundamental virtue in many ethical and religious frameworks, particularly in Christianity, where it's seen as a reflection of divine love and mercy.

The word can also appear in more nuanced contexts. For instance, sometimes 'compassione' can subtly imply a feeling of shame or embarrassment on behalf of someone else's unfortunate actions or circumstances, though this usage is less common than its primary meaning of empathetic concern.

Understanding 'compassione' involves appreciating its role in fostering human connection and promoting acts of kindness. It's a sentiment that encourages individuals to look beyond their own immediate concerns and to engage with the suffering of others, prompting actions that aim to bring comfort, support, and relief. This active dimension distinguishes it from mere observation of suffering, positioning it as a catalyst for benevolent behavior within Italian culture and beyond.

자주 쓰는 조합

provare compassione
avere compassione
sentire compassione
muovere a compassione
essere pieno di compassione

자주 혼동되는 단어

compassione commozione
Both words relate to strong emotions, but 'compassione' specifically means pity or compassion, while 'commozione' refers to deep emotion, often moving to tears, and can be used in a broader sense.
compassione pietà
'Pietà' is often used interchangeably with 'compassione' in the sense of pity, but it can also carry a connotation of religious piety or mercy, especially in formal or older contexts. 'Compassione' is more generally about feeling for another's suffering.

문법 패턴

provare compassione per (qualcuno/qualcosa) - to feel compassion for (someone/something) avere compassione di (qualcuno/qualcosa) - to have pity on (someone/something) muovere a compassione - to move to compassion/pity

사용법

사용 참고사항

'Compassione' is a noun that translates to 'compassion' or 'pity' in English, but it's important to grasp the nuanced difference. While it can convey 'pity' in the sense of feeling sorry for someone, it more strongly emphasizes a deeper, empathetic understanding and a desire to help. It's often used in phrases like 'avere compassione' (to have compassion/pity) or 'mostrare compassione' (to show compassion). For example, one might say, 'Ho compassione per chi soffre' (I have compassion for those who suffer). It's less about a superficial feeling and more about a profound emotional connection to another's pain. While 'pietà' also means pity, 'compassione' is generally considered to be a more active and benevolent emotion. It's crucial to use 'compassione' when you want to express a genuine, heartfelt concern coupled with a benevolent inclination, rather than just a fleeting feeling of sadness for someone's misfortune.


자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is to confuse 'compassione' with 'passione' (passion). While related, 'compassione' specifically implies empathy and pity, whereas 'passione' refers to strong emotion or enthusiasm. Another mistake might be to use it in contexts where 'condoglianze' (condolences) would be more appropriate, such as expressing sympathy for a loss. 'Compassione' is a more general feeling of concern, while 'condoglianze' is specific to grief. Also, ensure correct pronunciation, particularly the double 's' sound, which is pronounced like the 'sh' in 'ship' in Italian. Finally, don't confuse it with the English word 'compassion,' as the Italian term carries a slightly stronger connotation of pity.

💡

Usage Tip

While 'compassione' directly translates to 'compassion', it is often used in contexts where English speakers might say 'pity' or 'sympathy', especially when referring to a feeling of sorrow for another's suffering.
💡

Common Mistake

Do not confuse 'compassione' with 'passione'. While they share a root, 'passione' means 'passion' or 'strong emotion', and does not carry the same connotation of empathy or pity.
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Cultural Insight

In Italian culture, showing 'compassione' is often considered a virtue. It is reflected in art, literature, and everyday interactions, emphasizing empathy and understanding towards others' difficulties.

어원

Latin

문화적 맥락

The concept of 'compassione' is deeply ingrained in Italian culture, often associated with Christian values of empathy and helping those in need. It extends beyond mere pity to encompass an active desire to alleviate suffering and show solidarity with others, particularly in times of hardship. This word highlights the importance of human connection and mutual support within society.

암기 팁

Visualize a 'compass' guiding you to feel 'passion' (compassione) for others, leading to pity and concern.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문
The Italian word for 'compassion' is 'compassione'. It refers to a feeling of deep sympathy and sorrow for another who is stricken by misfortune, accompanied by a strong desire to alleviate the suffering. It's often associated with empathy and a sense of shared humanity, driving one to act kindly or offer comfort to those in distress. This word encapsulates a powerful emotional response to the pain of others, often leading to altruistic behavior and a genuine concern for their well-being. It goes beyond mere pity, implying a more active and engaged understanding of someone else's suffering and a motivation to help.
In Italian, 'compassione' is used similarly to how 'compassion' is used in English. You might hear phrases like 'avere compassione' (to have compassion) or 'mostrare compassione' (to show compassion). It can be used to describe an individual's character, highlighting their empathetic nature, or to describe a specific act of kindness born out of understanding another's suffering. For example, one might say 'Ha mostrato grande compassione per i senzatetto' (He showed great compassion for the homeless). It can also be used in a more literary or poetic context to convey a profound emotional depth.
While 'compassione' largely aligns with the English concept of compassion, it's worth noting that in some contexts, especially when referring to an excessive or overly emotional display, it might lean towards 'pity' in a slightly more condescending sense, though this is less common. Generally, it's a positive attribute. Italian culture often values strong emotional expression, and 'compassione' can be seen as a deeply human and admirable trait. It's a word that evokes a sense of shared humanity and a moral imperative to care for those less fortunate or suffering.
Yes, 'compassione' can indeed also carry the meaning of 'pity' in Italian, particularly when it refers to a feeling of sorrow and concern for the misfortunes of others, sometimes implying a sense of superiority or looking down upon someone. However, its primary and most common meaning is closer to 'compassion' in the sense of empathetic understanding and a desire to help. The nuance often depends on the context and tone. If you want to specifically convey 'pity' with a more negative or condescending connotation, other words like 'pietà' or 'commiserazione' might be used, although 'compassione' can still convey it in certain situations.

셀프 테스트

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Marco ha mostrato grande ______ per i senzatetto, offrendo loro cibo e coperte.

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La sua ______ era evidente quando ha ascoltato la storia commovente del rifugiato.

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Senza ______, è difficile costruire una società che si prenda cura dei più deboli.

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