A calendar is an essential tool for tracking time and organizing your daily schedule.
30초 단어
- A document showing days, weeks, and months of a year.
- Used for tracking dates and managing personal or professional schedules.
- Available in both physical paper formats and digital applications.
一般的な文脈
家庭では家族の予定を共有するためにリビングに置かれ、職場では会議の日程調整や締め切りの管理に使用されます。最近では、Googleカレンダーなどのデジタルツールが主流になりつつあります。
類似語との比較
「手帳（てちょう）」は個人が持ち歩くスケジュール帳を指しますが、「カレンダー」は壁に掛けたり机に置いたりして、その場にいる全員が確認できるものを指すことが多いです。「暦（こよみ）」という言葉は、より古風な響きがあり、季節や行事を含めた広い意味で使われます。
예시
カレンダーに予定を書き込む。
everydayI write my schedule on the calendar.
来月のカレンダーを確認してください。
formalPlease check next month's calendar.
新しいカレンダーを買ったよ。
informalI bought a new calendar.
古代の暦と現代のカレンダーを比較する。
academicComparing ancient calendars with modern ones.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
卓上カレンダー
Desk calendar
カレンダー通り
According to the calendar (usually meaning working on standard weekdays)
カレンダーを共有する
Share a calendar
자주 혼동되는 단어
A 'techo' is a personal planner you carry around, while a 'calendar' is typically stationary and visible to others.
'Koyomi' has a more historical or cultural nuance, often referring to the system of time rather than just a physical object.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
The word is used in both formal and informal settings. It is a loanword from English, so it follows standard katakana rules. It is commonly used as a noun and rarely as a verb.
자주 하는 실수
Some learners might confuse it with 'clock' or 'watch' (tokei) because both relate to time. Remember that 'calendar' is for days and months, while 'tokei' is for hours and minutes. Ensure the pronunciation is 'ka-ren-da-a' with a long vowel at the end.
Tips
Use digital calendars for sync
Syncing your digital calendar across devices ensures you never miss an appointment. It allows for real-time updates wherever you go.
Check the start day of the week
Some calendars start on Sunday, while others start on Monday. Always check the first column to avoid confusion.
Japanese calendars include special holidays
In Japan, calendars often highlight 'Rokuyo' (lucky/unlucky days) and specific national holidays, which are important for planning ceremonies.
어원
Derived from the English word 'calendar'. It entered the Japanese language during the Meiji era as Western timekeeping systems were adopted.
문화적 맥락
In Japan, many people use calendars that include the 'Rokuyo' (six-day cycle), which is still consulted for weddings and funerals. It reflects the blend of modern scheduling and traditional beliefs.
암기 팁
Think of a 'calendar' as a 'caller' of the days—it calls out which date is today! Imagine flipping a big wall calendar to see your upcoming plans.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문月が変わった時に、前の月のページを後ろに折り返したり、破ったりして新しい月を表示させる動作のことです。
文房具店、書店、100円ショップなどで購入できます。年末になると多くの場所で販売されます。
「暦」はより広い概念で、季節や天文学的な情報を含むこともあります。「カレンダー」は日常的なスケジュール管理を指す現代的な言葉です。
予定の変更が簡単で、通知機能があるため忘れ物を防げます。また、他の人と予定を瞬時に共有できる点が便利です。
셀프 테스트
来月の予定を___に書き込みました。
予定を書き込む場所として最も適切なのはカレンダーです。
カレンダーの使い方はどれですか？
カレンダーは視覚的に情報を得るためのものなので、「見る」という動詞が適切です。
（1. 壁に 2. カレンダーを 3. かける）
「カレンダーを壁にかける」が自然な語順です。
점수: /3
Summary
A calendar is an essential tool for tracking time and organizing your daily schedule.
- A document showing days, weeks, and months of a year.
- Used for tracking dates and managing personal or professional schedules.
- Available in both physical paper formats and digital applications.
Use digital calendars for sync
Syncing your digital calendar across devices ensures you never miss an appointment. It allows for real-time updates wherever you go.
Check the start day of the week
Some calendars start on Sunday, while others start on Monday. Always check the first column to avoid confusion.
Japanese calendars include special holidays
In Japan, calendars often highlight 'Rokuyo' (lucky/unlucky days) and specific national holidays, which are important for planning ceremonies.
예시
4 / 4カレンダーに予定を書き込む。
I write my schedule on the calendar.
来月のカレンダーを確認してください。
Please check next month's calendar.
新しいカレンダーを買ったよ。
I bought a new calendar.
古代の暦と現代のカレンダーを比較する。
Comparing ancient calendars with modern ones.
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관련 어휘
general 관련 단어
能力
A1Nouryoku refers to the mental or physical power, skill, or capacity required to perform a specific task or function. It can describe both innate talent and skills acquired through learning and practice.
異常
A1A word used to describe something that deviates from the normal state, standard, or expected pattern. It often implies a problem, malfunction, or an extraordinary occurrence that requires attention or investigation.
～について
A2About, concerning; indicates topic.
〜について
B1About, concerning; on the subject of.
～ぐらい
A2about, approximately
ぐらい
A2About; approximately; to the extent of.
ごろ
A2About, approximately (time).
うえ
A2At a higher position than.
絶対
B1Absolutely; definitely; never.
絶対に
B1Absolutely; definitely.
