A1 Expression 격식체

ადექით

ადექით

Stand up

Asking someone to rise.

🌍

문화적 배경

It is mandatory for students to stand when a teacher enters. This is called 'Pativistsema' (Respect). Certain toasts, like those to the 'Mother of God' or 'Georgia,' require guests to stand up. Younger people are expected to stand up and give their seats to the elderly without being asked. When a guest enters a home, the host and family members must stand to greet them.

🎯

The 'Respect' Rule

If you are unsure whether to use 'ადექი' or 'ადექით', always choose 'ადექით'. It is better to be too formal than accidentally rude.

⚠️

Don't over-aspirate

The 'k' and 't' are aspirated, but don't make them sound like a cough. Keep it light.

Asking someone to rise.

🎯

The 'Respect' Rule

If you are unsure whether to use 'ადექი' or 'ადექით', always choose 'ადექით'. It is better to be too formal than accidentally rude.

⚠️

Don't over-aspirate

The 'k' and 't' are aspirated, but don't make them sound like a cough. Keep it light.

💬

Eye Contact

When you stand up to greet someone in Georgia, make brief eye contact and nod slightly to show sincerity.

💡

Morning Routine

Label your alarm clock 'ადექით!' to practice the word every single morning.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'stand up' for a teacher.

ბავშვებო, როცა დირექტორი შემოდის, ფეხზე ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ადექით

Since 'ბავშვებო' (children) is plural, you must use the '-ით' suffix.

Which phrase is most appropriate when waking up your grandparents?

ბებო, პაპა, ____, საუზმე მზად არის!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ადექით

You are addressing two people and showing respect, so 'ადექით' is correct.

Match the phrase to the situation.

1. ადექი 2. ადექით

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-A, 2-B

Singular is for family/younger people; plural is for formal situations.

Complete the dialogue.

მასპინძელი: სტუმარი მოდის! შვილი: ____?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ახლავე ავდგები

The child is responding about their own action ('I will stand up now'), but the parent's command would have been 'ადექით'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Formal vs. Informal

Informal (ადექი)
Friend მეგობარი
Child ბავშვი
Formal (ადექით)
Teacher მასწავლებელი
Group ჯგუფი

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'stand up' for a teacher. Fill Blank A1

ბავშვებო, როცა დირექტორი შემოდის, ფეხზე ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ადექით

Since 'ბავშვებო' (children) is plural, you must use the '-ით' suffix.

Which phrase is most appropriate when waking up your grandparents? Choose A1

ბებო, პაპა, ____, საუზმე მზად არის!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ადექით

You are addressing two people and showing respect, so 'ადექით' is correct.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

1. ადექი 2. ადექით

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-A, 2-B

Singular is for family/younger people; plural is for formal situations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

მასპინძელი: სტუმარი მოდის! შვილი: ____?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ახლავე ავდგები

The child is responding about their own action ('I will stand up now'), but the parent's command would have been 'ადექით'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it is also the standard way to tell someone to get out of bed.

Yes, if that person is someone you need to show respect to (formal 'you').

'წამოდექით' is slightly more polite and encouraging, often used in social settings like dances or toasts.

You say 'ნუ ადგებით' (nu adgebit).

Georgian verbs change based on the subject. 'I stood up' is 'ავდექი' (avdeki).

In some traditional families, yes. Many modern Georgians use 'ადექი' with parents but 'ადექით' with grandparents.

You must stand up immediately; it is a legal requirement.

Not really, it's a very functional, literal word, though it can be used sarcastically.

No, that would be 'დაიცავი შენი თავი' (daitsavi sheni tavi).

Yes, in Georgian, we generally pronounce every letter written.

관련 표현

🔗

დაჯექით

contrast

Sit down (plural/polite)

🔗

წამოდექით

similar

Come on, stand up

🔗

ადექი

specialized form

Stand up (singular/informal)

🔗

გაიღვიძეთ

builds on

Wake up

🔗

ფეხზე დადექით

similar

Stand on your feet

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