A1 Collocation 중립

ძვირი მაღაზია

ძვირი მაღაზია

Expensive shop

A store with high prices.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Georgia, people often distinguish between a 'maghazia' (fixed price) and a 'bazari' (negotiable price). Calling a 'maghazia' expensive is a common way to justify going to the 'bazari' instead. The Vake district is synonymous with 'ძვირი მაღაზიები.' Using this phrase when talking about Vake is almost a cliché among Tbilisi residents. The term 'maghazia' replaced many older terms for shops during the Soviet era. Today, 'ძვირი მაღაზია' is often associated with Western imports. Expats often use this phrase to describe 'tourist traps' in the Old Town where prices are inflated compared to local neighborhoods.

💡

The 'i' Drop

Remember to drop the 'i' in 'dzviri' when saying 'in the shop' (dzvir maghaziashi).

⚠️

Don't say 'dzvirpasi'

Avoid calling a shop 'dzvirpasi' unless you really, really love it emotionally.

A store with high prices.

💡

The 'i' Drop

Remember to drop the 'i' in 'dzviri' when saying 'in the shop' (dzvir maghaziashi).

⚠️

Don't say 'dzvirpasi'

Avoid calling a shop 'dzvirpasi' unless you really, really love it emotionally.

🎯

Use 'dzalian'

Add 'dzalian' (very) to sound more natural when complaining about prices.

💬

Bargaining

You can't bargain in a 'dzviri maghazia,' but you MUST bargain in a 'bazari.'

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word in the correct form.

მე არ შევდივარ ამ _____ მაღაზიაში. (expensive)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ძვირ

Because of the suffix '-ში' in 'მაღაზიაში', the adjective 'ძვირი' drops the 'i'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'This is an expensive shop'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ორივე სწორია (Both are correct).

'ეს ძვირი მაღაზიაა' is the collocation, while 'ეს მაღაზია ძვირია' is a sentence meaning 'This shop is expensive.'

Match the Georgian phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Simple vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: გინდა ამ მაღაზიაში შესვლა? B: არა, ძალიან ______ ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ძვირი მაღაზიაა

The context of 'არა' (no) suggests a negative reason like high price.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Dzviri vs. Iapi

ძვირი (Expensive)
Boutique ბუტიკი
იაფი (Cheap)
Market ბაზარი

Where you find 'Dzviri' prices

📍

Places

  • Vake
  • Rustaveli Ave
  • Malls

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word in the correct form. Fill Blank A2

მე არ შევდივარ ამ _____ მაღაზიაში. (expensive)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ძვირ

Because of the suffix '-ში' in 'მაღაზიაში', the adjective 'ძვირი' drops the 'i'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'This is an expensive shop'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ორივე სწორია (Both are correct).

'ეს ძვირი მაღაზიაა' is the collocation, while 'ეს მაღაზია ძვირია' is a sentence meaning 'This shop is expensive.'

Match the Georgian phrase with its English equivalent. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Simple vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: გინდა ამ მაღაზიაში შესვლა? B: არა, ძალიან ______ ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ძვირი მაღაზიაა

The context of 'არა' (no) suggests a negative reason like high price.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it's a neutral statement of fact. You can say it to anyone.

Yes, if the supermarket has high prices, it's a 'dzviri maghazia.'

The opposite is 'iapi maghazia' (cheap shop).

Use 'zedmetad dzviri' (excessively expensive).

It's a loanword, but it's been used for over a century and is considered standard Georgian.

No, adjectives in Georgian stay singular when they come before a plural noun.

No, that would be confusing. Use it only for objects or places.

'Dzviri' is common/daily; 'dzviradghirebuli' is formal/technical.

It's like a soft 'g' or the French 'r'. Practice by making a gargling sound.

Yes, people say 'tsetskhlis pasebia' (fire prices) to mean it's very expensive.

관련 표현

🔗

იაფი მაღაზია

contrast

Cheap shop

🔄

ძვირადღირებული

synonym

High-priced / Costly

🔗

ფასდაკლება

builds on

Sale / Discount

🔗

ბრენდული მაღაზია

similar

Brand shop

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!