A1 Collocation 중립

पोहणे शिकणे

पहण शकण

To learn swimming

Acquiring a water skill.

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문화적 배경

Learning to swim in a 'Vihir' (well) is a traditional rite of passage for young boys and girls. In the Konkan region, swimming is often learned in the sea or local creeks (khadi). Swimming is a popular summer activity with 'Summer Camps' (उन्हाळी शिबिरे) focusing on 'pohane'. Many Marathi stories use the metaphor of learning to swim to represent a character's growth and courage.

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Verb Agreement

Remember that 'Shikane' is transitive. In the past tense, if you use 'ne' with the subject, the verb changes based on the object (though 'pohane' is neutral, so it stays 'shikle').

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'Teaching'

Always use 'Shikane' for yourself and 'Shikavane' when you are the instructor.

Acquiring a water skill.

💡

Verb Agreement

Remember that 'Shikane' is transitive. In the past tense, if you use 'ne' with the subject, the verb changes based on the object (though 'pohane' is neutral, so it stays 'shikle').

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'Teaching'

Always use 'Shikane' for yourself and 'Shikavane' when you are the instructor.

🎯

Spoken Shortcut

In casual Marathi, people often say 'Pohayla' instead of 'Pohane'. Both are correct, but 'Pohayla' sounds more natural in conversation.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'शिकणे' (shikne) for the past tense (masculine).

मी गेल्या वर्षी पोहणे ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: शिकलो

For a masculine subject in the past tense, 'shiklo' is the correct form.

Which sentence correctly says 'She is learning to swim'?

Choose the correct Marathi translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ती पोहणे शिकत आहे.

The continuous form 'shikat' combined with 'ahe' is correct for 'is learning'.

Match the phrase to the correct context.

Context: A mother talking about her 5-year-old son's new activity.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: माझा मुलगा पोहणे शिकत आहे.

The present continuous is most appropriate for a current new activity.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

Swimming Vocabulary

🏊

Actions

  • पोहणे (Swim)
  • शिकणे (Learn)
  • सराव (Practice)

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'शिकणे' (shikne) for the past tense (masculine). Fill Blank A1

मी गेल्या वर्षी पोहणे ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: शिकलो

For a masculine subject in the past tense, 'shiklo' is the correct form.

Which sentence correctly says 'She is learning to swim'? Choose A2

Choose the correct Marathi translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ती पोहणे शिकत आहे.

The continuous form 'shikat' combined with 'ahe' is correct for 'is learning'.

Match the phrase to the correct context. situation_matching A1

Context: A mother talking about her 5-year-old son's new activity.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: माझा मुलगा पोहणे शिकत आहे.

The present continuous is most appropriate for a current new activity.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, you can also say 'पोहयला शिकणे' (Pohāyalā śikaṇe), which is very common in spoken Marathi.

You use 'शिकवणे' (shikavane). For example: 'मी त्याला पोहणे शिकवतो' (I teach him to swim).

Yes, 'बदक पोहणे शिकत आहे' (The duck is learning to swim) is grammatically correct.

The formal word is 'तरण' (taran) or 'जलतरण' (jaltaran).

Yes, especially in summer. It's a major part of the culture in both rural and urban areas.

In present tense: 'आम्ही शिकतो' (Amhi shikto). In past tense: 'आम्ही शिकलो' (Amhi shiklo).

No, 'pohane' is a verbal noun and stays the same. Only the main verb 'shikne' changes (e.g., ती शिकते).

It is called 'पोहण्याचा तलाव' (Pohaṇyācā talāv).

Usually 'tarane' is used for floating, but 'pohane' implies active movement.

The correct spelling is 'पोहणे' with the retroflex 'ṇe'.

관련 표현

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पोहयला जाणे

similar

To go for a swim

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पाण्यात डुबकी मारणे

specialized form

To take a dip/dive

🔄

तरणे

synonym

To float/cross over

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बुडणे

contrast

To drown/sink

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