A1 Collocation 중립

स्वयंपाक करणे

सवयपक करण

To cook

Preparing food

🌍

문화적 배경

Traditionally, cooking was done with strict rules of 'Sowale' (ritual purity). One had to wear a specific silk or fresh cotton cloth and avoid touching anything 'impure' while cooking. In the Konkan region, 'Swayampak' almost always involves fresh coconut and 'Kokum.' The act of scraping coconut (khavane) is a prerequisite for cooking. Cooking is often done on a 'Chulha' (clay stove), which gives the food a smoky flavor. The 'Swayampak' here is centered around 'Bhakri' (flatbread) and 'Pithla' (gram flour curry). In cities like Mumbai, 'Swayampak' has become a shared responsibility. Many men now take pride in 'Swayampak karne' as a hobby or to help their partners.

💡

The 'Self' Secret

Remember 'Swayam' means self. It helps you remember that this is something people usually do themselves at home.

⚠️

Gender Trap

In the past tense (kela), don't change it for a female subject. It's always 'kela' because it refers to the masculine word 'Swayampak'.

Preparing food

💡

The 'Self' Secret

Remember 'Swayam' means self. It helps you remember that this is something people usually do themselves at home.

⚠️

Gender Trap

In the past tense (kela), don't change it for a female subject. It's always 'kela' because it refers to the masculine word 'Swayampak'.

🎯

Sound Natural

Instead of saying 'Mi food banavto,' use 'Swayampak' to sound like a native speaker.

💬

Complimenting

If you like someone's cooking, say 'तुमच्या हाताला चव आहे' (Your hands have taste/skill).

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'Swayampak karne' in the present tense.

माझी बहीण रोज ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: स्वयंपाक करते

'Bahin' (sister) is feminine, so the verb must be 'karte.'

Which sentence means 'I will cook tomorrow'?

Select the future tense:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मी उद्या स्वयंपाक करणार आहे.

'Karnar aahe' or 'Karen' indicates the future tense.

Match the Marathi phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are the core related terms for the kitchen.

Complete the dialogue.

A: तू काय करत आहेस? B: मी किचनमध्ये ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: स्वयंपाक करत आहे

If you are in the kitchen (kitchen-madhe), you are likely cooking.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Cooking vs Eating

👨‍🍳

स्वयंपाक करणे

  • In the kitchen
  • Using stove
  • Preparing food
🍽️

जेवण करणे

  • At the table
  • Using spoon/hands
  • Consuming food

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'Swayampak karne' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

माझी बहीण रोज ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: स्वयंपाक करते

'Bahin' (sister) is feminine, so the verb must be 'karte.'

Which sentence means 'I will cook tomorrow'? Choose A2

Select the future tense:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मी उद्या स्वयंपाक करणार आहे.

'Karnar aahe' or 'Karen' indicates the future tense.

Match the Marathi phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are the core related terms for the kitchen.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: तू काय करत आहेस? B: मी किचनमध्ये ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: स्वयंपाक करत आहे

If you are in the kitchen (kitchen-madhe), you are likely cooking.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is neutral. It's used in both formal writing and daily casual talk.

Yes, it covers all types of meal preparation, including baking.

'Swayampak' is the act of cooking; 'Jevan' is the meal itself.

Yes, absolutely. It is gender-neutral.

You say 'मी स्वयंपाक शिकत आहे' (Mi swayampak shikat aahe).

It is written as one word: स्वयंपाक.

In 'Hinglish' or 'Marathlish,' people do say it, but it's better to use 'Swayampak' in Marathi.

It is called a 'Swayampakghar' (Cooking-house).

Say 'मला स्वयंपाक येत नाही' (Mala swayampak yet nahi).

In very fast speech, some might just say 'Swayampak jhala' (Cooking is done).

관련 표현

🔗

जेवण बनवणे

similar

To make a meal

🔗

अन्न शिजवणे

specialized form

To boil/cook food

🔗

ताट वाढणे

builds on

To serve the plate

🔗

भांडी घासणे

contrast

To wash dishes

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