A2 · 초중급 챕터 25

Small is Beautiful

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Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of making Dutch words sound small, cute, or precise using the -je suffix.

  • Identify the base -je suffix.
  • Apply variations like -pje, -tje, and -etje correctly.
  • Recognize when to use diminutives in daily conversation.
Everything is cuter in Dutch!

배울 내용

Master the Dutch diminutive (-je). Learn the various endings like -pje, -tje, and -etje and when to use them.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: convert common Dutch nouns into their diminutive forms based on specific phonetic rules.

팁과 요령 (1)

💡

Always use 'het'

Every diminutive is a 'het' word. This is a golden rule.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Diminutive Suffix -je

핵심 어휘 (5)

de boom the tree het huis the house de ring the ring de bloem the flower het kind the child

Real-World Preview

flower

At the Flower Shop

Review Summary

  • Noun + je/pje/tje/etje

자주 하는 실수

Diminutives always take 'het', regardless of the original noun gender.

Wrong: de huisje
정답: het huisje

Ensure you use -pje after 'm' sounds.

Wrong: boompje
정답: boompje

Do not double up the suffix; one -je is sufficient.

Wrong: taartjeje
정답: taartje

이 챕터의 규칙 (1)

1

Diminutive Suffix -je

A2

Next Steps

You are doing fantastic! Keep finding small ways to use your new Dutch skills every day.

Label items in your room using diminutives

Continue to: Can, Must, May

빠른 연습 (3)

Add the correct diminutive.

Het huis -> Het ___

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: huisje
Standard rule.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Diminutive Suffix -je

Fix the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ik heb een balje.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: balletje
Double consonant required.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Diminutive Suffix -je

Choose the correct article.

___ boompje is mooi.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Het
All diminutives are neuter.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Diminutive Suffix -je

Score: /3

자주 묻는 질문 (2)

It is a grammatical rule in Dutch. When you add the suffix, the word becomes neuter.
Generally no, unless you are very close to the recipient.
이전 챕터
Better and Best
다음 챕터
Can, Must, May
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