B1 Idiom 중립

bij de pakken neerzitten

to lose courage

To give up hope or be discouraged.

🌍

문화적 배경

The Dutch value 'nuchterheid' (level-headedness). This idiom is a way to tell someone to be 'nuchter' and not let emotions stop their progress. The phrase is used similarly in Flanders, though Flemish speakers might sometimes use 'de moed laten zakken' as a more common alternative. In a Dutch office, using this phrase shows you are a team player who focuses on solutions rather than problems. Dutch parents often use this to teach children resilience, encouraging them to try again after a failure.

🎯

Use the negative

You will hear this phrase in the negative 90% of the time. It's almost always used as advice.

💬

Don't be too literal

Dutch people will be confused if you talk about actual packages. Keep it metaphorical!

To give up hope or be discouraged.

🎯

Use the negative

You will hear this phrase in the negative 90% of the time. It's almost always used as advice.

💬

Don't be too literal

Dutch people will be confused if you talk about actual packages. Keep it metaphorical!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct part of the verb.

Na het verlies zat hij bij de pakken ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: neer

The idiom is 'bij de pakken neerzitten'.

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the best sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hij zit bij de pakken neer.

The idiom requires the full form 'neerzitten'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ik heb mijn baan verloren. B: Dat is erg, maar ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ga niet bij de pakken neerzitten

The phrase is used to encourage someone not to give up.

Match the situation to the correct reaction.

Your friend failed their driving test.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Zit niet bij de pakken neer!

This is the most supportive and idiomatic response.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct part of the verb. Fill Blank B1

Na het verlies zat hij bij de pakken ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: neer

The idiom is 'bij de pakken neerzitten'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

Choose the best sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hij zit bij de pakken neer.

The idiom requires the full form 'neerzitten'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Ik heb mijn baan verloren. B: Dat is erg, maar ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ga niet bij de pakken neerzitten

The phrase is used to encourage someone not to give up.

Match the situation to the correct reaction. situation_matching B1

Your friend failed their driving test.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Zit niet bij de pakken neer!

This is the most supportive and idiomatic response.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Yes, it shows you are resilient. 'Ik zit niet snel bij de pakken neer' is a great thing to say.

It's for people who have stopped trying. You can be sad without giving up.

Use 'Ik heb het opgegeven'.

관련 표현

🔄

de moed opgeven

synonym

to give up hope

🔗

de kop in het zand steken

similar

to bury one's head in the sand

🔗

doorzetten

contrast

to persevere

🔗

de schouders eronder zetten

contrast

to work hard

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