A2 Collocation 중립

Luid lachen.

Laughing loudly.

Expressing amusement with a loud sound.

🌍

문화적 배경

Dutch people value 'nuchterheid' (being down-to-earth), but they also love a good laugh. Laughter is a key part of 'gezelligheid'. In Flanders, people might be slightly more reserved in public, but 'luid lachen' is very common in 'volkscafés'. In the Surinamese-Dutch community, laughter is often very expressive and loud, reflecting a vibrant social culture. The Dutch use 'LOL' just as much as English speakers, but they might say 'Ik ga stuk' (I'm breaking) for extreme laughter.

🎯

Use 'hard' for friends

If you want to sound more like a native speaker in a cafe, say 'Ik moest zo hard lachen' instead of 'luid'.

⚠️

Watch the 'ch'

Don't pronounce 'lachen' like 'laken' (sheets). The 'ch' must be raspy!

Expressing amusement with a loud sound.

🎯

Use 'hard' for friends

If you want to sound more like a native speaker in a cafe, say 'Ik moest zo hard lachen' instead of 'luid'.

⚠️

Watch the 'ch'

Don't pronounce 'lachen' like 'laken' (sheets). The 'ch' must be raspy!

💬

Gezelligheid

Loud laughter is a sign of 'gezelligheid'. Don't be afraid to show your joy!

셀프 테스트

Vul het juiste woord in.

De kinderen ___ luid om de grappige hond.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: lachen

The subject is 'De kinderen' (plural), so we need the plural present tense 'lachen'.

Kies de juiste zin.

Welke zin is correct?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ik heb gisteren luid gelachen.

The past participle of 'lachen' is 'gelachen'.

Match de situatie met de zin.

Situatie: Je bent in een stille bibliotheek.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Niet zo luid lachen, alsjeblieft.

In a library, you should ask people not to laugh loudly.

Maak de dialoog af.

A: Vond je de cabaretier leuk? B: Ja, ik moest ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: luid lachen

A comedian (cabaretier) is supposed to make you laugh.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Luid vs. Hard

Luid lachen
Volume Decibels
Hard lachen
Intensity Energy

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Vul het juiste woord in. Fill Blank A1

De kinderen ___ luid om de grappige hond.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: lachen

The subject is 'De kinderen' (plural), so we need the plural present tense 'lachen'.

Kies de juiste zin. Choose A2

Welke zin is correct?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ik heb gisteren luid gelachen.

The past participle of 'lachen' is 'gelachen'.

Match de situatie met de zin. situation_matching A2

Situatie: Je bent in een stille bibliotheek.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Niet zo luid lachen, alsjeblieft.

In a library, you should ask people not to laugh loudly.

Maak de dialoog af. dialogue_completion A2

A: Vond je de cabaretier leuk? B: Ja, ik moest ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: luid lachen

A comedian (cabaretier) is supposed to make you laugh.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, 'luid lachen' is the literal translation of 'laughing out loud', but in texts, Dutch people use 'LOL' or 'hahaha'.

It's a bit informal. Better to say 'We hebben hartelijk gelachen om uw voorstel' (We laughed heartily at your proposal) if appropriate.

The past tense is 'lachte' (singular) and 'lachten' (plural). Example: 'Wij lachten luid'.

'Luid' specifically means volume. 'Hard' can mean volume but also intensity. Both are used with 'lachen'.

It is always 'lachen om'. 'Lachen naar' means to smile at someone.

In most social settings, yes! It shows you are enjoying yourself. In quiet places, it is less polite.

You can use 'schaterlachen' or 'bulderen van het lachen'.

Yes, like 'luid spreken' (speak loudly) or 'luid zingen' (sing loudly).

Because 'lachen' is a strong verb. Strong verbs often end in -en in the past participle.

Not usually. It just describes the volume. 'Luidruchtig' is the word that implies being rude.

관련 표현

🔗

hard lachen

similar

To laugh intensely or loudly.

🔗

glimlachen

contrast

To smile.

🔗

schaterlachen

specialized form

To burst out in a loud, ringing laugh.

🔗

in een deuk liggen

idiom

To laugh uncontrollably.

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