sandálias 30초 만에

  • Sandálias are open footwear with straps, common in warm weather.
  • They are comfortable and breathable for summer days.
  • Think of flip-flops or strappy shoes for warm climates.
  • Always remember 'sandálias' is plural, referring to a pair.
Definition
Sandálias are a type of open footwear, typically consisting of a sole held to the wearer's foot by straps passing over the instep and around the ankle. They are commonly worn in warm weather or at the beach, offering comfort and breathability.
Usage Context
In Portuguese-speaking countries, sandálias are a staple for sunny days, summer vacations, and casual outings. You'll see people wearing them at the beach, by the pool, during outdoor festivals, or simply for a relaxed stroll in warm climates. They are an essential part of a summer wardrobe, providing a cool and practical alternative to closed shoes.
Cultural Significance
The concept of sandálias is deeply rooted in many cultures, symbolizing leisure, freedom, and connection with nature. From ancient Roman sandals to modern flip-flops, this footwear has evolved but maintained its core function of keeping feet cool and comfortable. In Brazil, for instance, beach culture is inseparable from wearing sandálias, especially the iconic Havaianas.
Varieties
The term 'sandálias' encompasses a wide range of styles. This includes simple flip-flops (chinelos), strappy sandals, espadrilles with sandal elements, and even more decorative or formal versions worn for special occasions. The choice often depends on the setting, the outfit, and personal preference.

No verão, as pessoas usam sandálias para ir à praia.

In summer, people wear sandálias to go to the beach.

Comprei um par de sandálias novas para as férias.

I bought a pair of new sandálias for the holidays.
Basic Sentences
These sentences demonstrate the most common ways to use 'sandálias'.

Eu gosto de usar sandálias no verão.

I like to wear sandálias in the summer.

As crianças correm na praia com suas sandálias.

The children run on the beach with their sandálias.

Preciso de umas sandálias confortáveis para caminhar.

I need some comfortable sandálias for walking.
Describing Sandálias
Use adjectives to describe the type or condition of the sandálias.

Ela usa sandálias de couro bonitas.

She wears beautiful leather sandálias.

Estas sandálias são muito antigas.

These sandálias are very old.

Comprei sandálias azuis para a praia.

I bought blue sandálias for the beach.
Actions with Sandálias
Verbs commonly associated with wearing or dealing with sandálias.

Ele tirou as sandálias antes de entrar em casa.

He took off his sandálias before entering the house.

Vou calçar as sandálias para sair.

I'm going to put on my sandálias to go out.

Onde estão as minhas sandálias?

Where are my sandálias?
Locations and Occasions
Contexts where sandálias are typically worn.

Vamos para a praia usar sandálias.

Let's go to the beach wearing sandálias.

Estas sandálias são perfeitas para o verão.

These sandálias are perfect for summer.

No hotel, eles oferecem sandálias para os hóspedes.

At the hotel, they offer sandálias for the guests.
Everyday Conversations
You'll hear 'sandálias' frequently in casual chats, especially during warmer months. People might ask about them, comment on them, or plan activities where they'd be worn. For example, someone might say, "Está muito calor hoje, vou de sandálias." (It's very hot today, I'm going in sandálias.) Or, when shopping, "Você viu aquelas sandálias novas na vitrine?" (Did you see those new sandálias in the window?).
At the Beach and Pool
This is perhaps the most common setting. Beach vendors sell them, people discuss which ones to wear, and you'll hear phrases like, "Não se esqueça das sandálias para andar na areia quente." (Don't forget the sandálias to walk on the hot sand.) or "Estas sandálias são ótimas para a piscina." (These sandálias are great for the pool.)
In Shops and Boutiques
When shopping for footwear, 'sandálias' is the primary term. Sales assistants will ask, "Posso ajudar com as sandálias?" (Can I help with the sandálias?) and customers will inquire about sizes and styles.
Travel and Vacation Contexts
When planning or discussing trips to warmer destinations, 'sandálias' will naturally come up. "Levei apenas sandálias na mala." (I only took sandálias in my suitcase.) or "As sandálias são essenciais para o clima tropical." (The sandálias are essential for the tropical climate.)
Advertising and Media
Advertisements for summer clothing, footwear brands, or travel destinations will often feature 'sandálias'. You might see slogans like "Descubra o conforto das nossas sandálias de verão." (Discover the comfort of our summer sandálias.)
Home and Leisure
Even at home, people might refer to comfortable footwear. "Estou a usar umas sandálias confortáveis em casa." (I'm wearing comfortable sandálias at home.)
Singular vs. Plural Confusion
The most frequent error for learners is using the singular 'sandália' when referring to a pair. In English, we say 'a pair of sandals' or simply 'sandals'. In Portuguese, 'sandálias' (plural) is the standard way to refer to a pair of this footwear. You might hear someone mistakenly say "Eu preciso de uma sandália nova" when they mean a pair. The correct way is "Eu preciso de umas sandálias novas." (I need new sandálias.)
Overuse in Formal Settings
While 'sandálias' are common, they are generally considered informal or casual footwear. Using them in very formal situations, like a business meeting or a formal dinner, would be inappropriate. Learners might sometimes generalize their use without considering the context. For instance, saying "Vou vestir sandálias para o casamento" (I'm going to wear sandálias for the wedding) might be incorrect depending on the wedding's formality.
Confusing with Other Footwear
Sometimes learners might use 'sandálias' to describe other types of open footwear that might have specific Portuguese names, or vice-versa. For example, 'chinelos' are a type of sandal, often flip-flops, and are very common. While 'chinelos' are a type of 'sandália', using the more specific term is often better. Also, distinguishing them from closed shoes like 'sapatos' (shoes) or 'tênis' (sneakers) is important.
Gender Agreement (Less Common for this Word)
While 'sandálias' itself is a feminine plural noun, adjectives used to describe it must agree. An error might occur if an adjective is used in the masculine form. For example, saying "Comprei sandálias bonito" instead of "Comprei sandálias bonitas." (I bought beautiful sandálias.)
Pronunciation
While not strictly a vocabulary error, mispronouncing the word can lead to misunderstandings. The 's' sound at the beginning is like the 's' in 'sun', and the 'lh' sound is similar to the 'lli' in 'million' in English, or the 'y' in 'yes' but softer. The stress is on the second 'a': san-DÁ-li-as.
Chinelos
Meaning: Chinelos are a specific type of sandal, often referring to flip-flops or sliders. They are very casual and typically made of rubber or plastic.
Comparison: All chinelos are sandálias, but not all sandálias are chinelos. Sandálias is a broader category that includes more sophisticated or dressier open footwear.
Example: "Vou à praia com os meus chinelos." (I'm going to the beach with my chinelos.) This implies flip-flops. If you said "Vou à praia com as minhas sandálias" it could mean flip-flops or other types of sandals.
Calçados Abertos
Meaning: This is a descriptive phrase meaning 'open footwear'. It's a more technical or general term.
Comparison: 'Sandálias' is a specific type of 'calçado aberto'. Other 'calçados abertos' might include certain types of mules or clogs that are open at the back.
Example: "A loja vende diversos tipos de calçados abertos, incluindo sandálias e tamancos." (The store sells various types of open footwear, including sandals and clogs.)
Sapatos
Meaning: Sapatos means 'shoes' in general. This usually refers to closed footwear.
Comparison: This is the direct opposite of sandálias in terms of being open or closed. 'Sandálias' are for warm weather; 'sapatos' can be for any weather but are typically closed.
Example: "No inverno, uso sapatos fechados, mas no verão prefiro sandálias." (In winter, I wear closed shoes, but in summer I prefer sandals.)
Tênis
Meaning: Tênis means 'sneakers' or 'trainers'.
Comparison: Like 'sapatos', 'tênis' are closed footwear, primarily for athletic or casual wear. They are distinctly different from the open nature of 'sandálias'.
Example: "Para correr, uso tênis, mas para passear na praia, uso sandálias." (For running, I wear sneakers, but for walking on the beach, I wear sandals.)
Tamancos
Meaning: Tamancos are clogs, which can be open or closed at the back, but typically have a solid sole and a more substantial upper than sandals.
Comparison: While some tamancos might be considered a type of open footwear, they are generally more structured and less airy than typical sandálias.
Example: "Ela prefere tamancos para o trabalho porque são mais seguros." (She prefers clogs for work because they are safer.)
Rasteirinhas
Meaning: Rasteirinhas are flat sandals, often with decorative elements. The name comes from 'rasteiro' meaning low or flat.
Comparison: Rasteirinhas are a subcategory of sandálias, specifically those that are flat and comfortable for everyday wear. They are more elegant than chinelos but still casual.
Example: "Usei umas rasteirinhas com um vestido florido." (I wore some flat sandals with a floral dress.)

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The concept of sandals is ancient, with evidence of their use dating back thousands of years. Early sandals were often made from natural materials like leather, papyrus, or wood, and their design varied greatly depending on the culture and intended use. The word's Greek origin suggests a long history of this type of footwear in the Mediterranean region.

발음 가이드

UK /sænˈdɑːljəs/
US /sænˈdɑːljəs/
The primary stress is on the second-to-last syllable: san-DÁ-lias.
라임이 맞는 단어
batalhas malhas trabalhas agulhas folhas olhas atalhas atalha
자주 하는 실수
  • Pronouncing 'lh' as a simple 'l' or 'y' sound.
  • Incorrect stress placement, e.g., stressing the first syllable.
  • Mispronouncing the vowel sounds.

난이도

독해 1/5

The word 'sandálias' is common and appears in simple contexts, making it easy to understand in basic reading materials. Its meaning is directly related to a tangible object.

쓰기 1/5

Using 'sandálias' correctly in writing is straightforward once the plural form and common collocations are learned. The main challenge might be remembering the plural form consistently.

말하기 1/5

Pronunciation is relatively simple, and the word is frequently used in spoken Portuguese, especially in warm climates. Learners can quickly incorporate it into their vocabulary.

듣기 1/5

The word is commonly heard in everyday conversations, advertisements, and media related to summer and leisure, making it easy to recognize.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

verão calor praia roupa confortável

다음에 배울 것

chinelo rasteirinha calçado sapatos couro

고급

ergonômico ortopédico sustentabilidade moda etiqueta

알아야 할 문법

Agreement of Adjectives

As sandálias são bonitas. (The sandals are beautiful.) - Adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun 'sandálias'.

Use of Definite and Indefinite Articles

Eu quero umas sandálias. (I want some sandals.) / As sandálias são novas. (The sandals are new.)

Pluralization of Nouns

A sandália -> As sandálias. (Singular to plural formation.)

Prepositions with 'sandálias'

Vou de sandálias. (I'm going in sandals.) / Sandálias para a praia. (Sandals for the beach.)

Verb Conjugation with 'sandálias'

Eu uso sandálias. (I wear sandals.) / Ele comprou sandálias. (He bought sandals.)

수준별 예문

1

Eu gosto de sandálias.

I like sandals.

'sandálias' is plural, referring to the pair.

2

As crianças usam sandálias na praia.

The children wear sandals on the beach.

Common context for wearing sandals.

3

Quero comprar sandálias novas.

I want to buy new sandals.

'novas' agrees in gender and number with 'sandálias'.

4

Estas sandálias são confortáveis.

These sandals are comfortable.

'confortáveis' is an adjective describing 'sandálias'.

5

Onde estão as minhas sandálias?

Where are my sandals?

Possessive 'minhas' agrees with 'sandálias'.

6

Ele tirou as sandálias.

He took off his sandals.

Verb 'tirou' (took off) used with 'sandálias'.

7

Uso sandálias no verão.

I wear sandals in the summer.

Seasonal use of sandals.

8

São sandálias de verão.

They are summer sandals.

Describing the type of sandals.

1

Comprei um par de sandálias para as férias.

I bought a pair of sandals for the holidays.

'Um par de' emphasizes the pair, but 'sandálias' remains plural.

2

Estas sandálias são de couro.

These sandals are made of leather.

Material description: 'de couro'.

3

É importante usar sandálias confortáveis para caminhar.

It is important to wear comfortable sandals for walking.

Advising on comfort for an activity.

4

As crianças adoram usar sandálias coloridas.

Children love to wear colorful sandals.

Adjective 'coloridas' agrees with 'sandálias'.

5

Vou calçar as sandálias para ir ao parque.

I'm going to put on my sandals to go to the park.

Verb 'calçar' (to put on footwear).

6

Na loja, havia muitas sandálias diferentes.

In the store, there were many different sandals.

Describing variety in a shop.

7

Estas sandálias são perfeitas para o calor.

These sandals are perfect for the heat.

Suitability for specific weather conditions.

8

Podemos ir de sandálias para o jantar informal?

Can we go in sandals for the informal dinner?

Asking about appropriateness for an event.

1

As sandálias que comprei na feira são muito estilosas.

The sandals I bought at the market are very stylish.

Using a relative clause ('que comprei') and adjective 'estilosas'.

2

É essencial levar um par de sandálias confortáveis em qualquer viagem.

It is essential to take a pair of comfortable sandals on any trip.

Expressing necessity and generality.

3

No verão, prefiro usar sandálias de dedo em vez de sapatos fechados.

In the summer, I prefer to wear flip-flop sandals instead of closed shoes.

Using 'em vez de' (instead of) and specifying 'sandálias de dedo' (flip-flops).

4

As sandálias de plataforma podem dar um toque de elegância ao visual.

Platform sandals can add a touch of elegance to the look.

Describing a specific style ('de plataforma') and its effect ('toque de elegância').

5

Se as sandálias ficarem apertadas, podemos procurar um número maior.

If the sandals are tight, we can look for a larger size.

Conditional sentence ('Se') and discussing sizes.

6

Para um evento mais casual, sandálias elegantes são uma boa opção.

For a more casual event, elegant sandals are a good option.

Suggesting footwear for a specific type of event.

7

A marca é conhecida pela qualidade das suas sandálias artesanais.

The brand is known for the quality of its handcrafted sandals.

Highlighting craftsmanship and quality.

8

Evite usar sandálias abertas em locais com risco de acidentes.

Avoid wearing open sandals in places with risk of accidents.

Giving advice on safety and appropriate footwear.

1

A escolha de sandálias adequadas pode influenciar significativamente o conforto durante longas caminhadas.

The choice of suitable sandals can significantly influence comfort during long walks.

Using more complex sentence structure and vocabulary ('significativamente', 'longas caminhadas').

2

Muitas culturas antigas utilizavam sandálias como calçado principal, refletindo o clima e os materiais disponíveis.

Many ancient cultures used sandals as their main footwear, reflecting the climate and available materials.

Historical context and passive voice ('utilizavam').

3

A moda atual tem visto um ressurgimento de sandálias com designs inspirados nos anos 70.

Current fashion has seen a resurgence of sandals with designs inspired by the 70s.

Discussing fashion trends and historical influences.

4

Para um evento de gala na praia, a etiqueta sugere sandálias mais sofisticadas, evitando modelos excessivamente casuais.

For a beach gala event, etiquette suggests more sophisticated sandals, avoiding overly casual models.

Discussing etiquette and nuanced fashion choices.

5

O desenvolvimento de novas tecnologias permitiu a criação de sandálias com amortecimento avançado e suporte ergonômico.

The development of new technologies has allowed for the creation of sandals with advanced cushioning and ergonomic support.

Talking about technological advancements in footwear.

6

A poluição plástica representa um desafio significativo para a produção sustentável de sandálias.

Plastic pollution represents a significant challenge for the sustainable production of sandals.

Discussing environmental concerns related to production.

7

Ao viajar para climas tropicais, a versatilidade das sandálias torna-as indispensáveis no guarda-roupa.

When traveling to tropical climates, the versatility of sandals makes them indispensable in the wardrobe.

Emphasizing versatility and indispensability.

8

A manutenção adequada das sandálias de couro prolongará a sua vida útil e manterá a sua aparência.

Proper maintenance of leather sandals will extend their lifespan and maintain their appearance.

Giving advice on maintenance and care.

1

A ascensão das sandálias minimalistas reflete uma tendência crescente por simplicidade e funcionalidade no vestuário.

The rise of minimalist sandals reflects a growing trend towards simplicity and functionality in clothing.

Discussing trends and philosophical underpinnings ('minimalistas', 'funcionalidade').

2

O design ergonómico das sandálias ortopédicas visa aliviar a pressão em pontos específicos do pé, sendo recomendadas por podólogos.

The ergonomic design of orthopedic sandals aims to relieve pressure on specific points of the foot, being recommended by podiatrists.

Using specialized vocabulary ('ergonómico', 'ortopédicas', 'podólogos').

3

A globalização permitiu a disseminação de estilos de sandálias de diferentes culturas, enriquecendo o mercado de calçados.

Globalization has allowed the dissemination of sandal styles from different cultures, enriching the footwear market.

Discussing global influences and cultural exchange ('disseminação', 'enriquecendo').

4

A sustentabilidade na indústria da moda tem impulsionado a procura por sandálias fabricadas com materiais reciclados ou biodegradáveis.

Sustainability in the fashion industry has driven the demand for sandals manufactured with recycled or biodegradable materials.

Focusing on ethical production and materials ('sustentabilidade', 'reciclados', 'biodegradáveis').

5

A durabilidade das sandálias de trilha é crucial para aventureiros que enfrentam terrenos irregulares e condições adversas.

The durability of hiking sandals is crucial for adventurers facing uneven terrain and adverse conditions.

Highlighting specific functional requirements ('durabilidade', 'trilha', 'terrenos irregulares', 'condições adversas').

6

A estética das sandálias de luxo frequentemente incorpora detalhes intrincados e materiais de alta qualidade.

The aesthetics of luxury sandals often incorporate intricate details and high-quality materials.

Discussing high-end fashion and craftsmanship ('estética', 'intrincados', 'materiais de alta qualidade').

7

A escolha entre sandálias ortopédicas e sapatos de suporte depende da gravidade e tipo de condição podológica.

The choice between orthopedic sandals and supportive shoes depends on the severity and type of podiatric condition.

Comparing specific medical footwear options ('condição podológica').

8

A popularidade das sandálias de borracha deve-se à sua praticidade, impermeabilidade e baixo custo de produção.

The popularity of rubber sandals is due to their practicality, waterproofness, and low production cost.

Analyzing reasons for popularity ('praticidade', 'impermeabilidade', 'baixo custo').

1

A evolução do design das sandálias ao longo dos séculos espelha as transformações sociais, tecnológicas e estéticas da humanidade.

The evolution of sandal design throughout the centuries mirrors humanity's social, technological, and aesthetic transformations.

High-level synthesis of historical and cultural influences ('espelha', 'transformações').

2

A biomecânica por trás da arquitetura de sandálias desportivas visa otimizar a performance e minimizar o risco de lesões em atividades de alto impacto.

The biomechanics behind the architecture of sports sandals aim to optimize performance and minimize the risk of injuries in high-impact activities.

Technical and scientific language ('biomecânica', 'arquitetura', 'otimizar', 'lesões').

3

A interseção entre moda e funcionalidade nas sandálias contemporâneas desafia as convenções tradicionais de vestuário.

The intersection of fashion and functionality in contemporary sandals challenges traditional clothing conventions.

Abstract concepts and critical analysis ('interseção', 'desafia as convenções').

4

A produção em massa de sandálias de baixo custo levanta questões éticas sobre as condições de trabalho nas fábricas e o impacto ambiental.

The mass production of low-cost sandals raises ethical questions about working conditions in factories and environmental impact.

Addressing complex socio-economic and ethical issues ('questões éticas', 'impacto ambiental').

5

O desenvolvimento de materiais inovadores, como as espumas de polipropileno expandido, revolucionou o conforto e a durabilidade das sandálias modernas.

The development of innovative materials, such as expanded polypropylene foams, has revolutionized the comfort and durability of modern sandals.

Technical details about material science and its impact ('revolucionou', 'espumas de polipropileno expandido').

6

A adaptação cultural de estilos de sandálias demonstra a capacidade humana de integrar elementos externos à sua própria identidade.

The cultural adaptation of sandal styles demonstrates humanity's capacity to integrate external elements into its own identity.

Discussing cultural assimilation and identity ('adaptação cultural', 'integrar elementos externos').

7

A análise comparativa da resistência à abrasão de diferentes tipos de solas para sandálias é fundamental para a sua aplicação em ambientes extremos.

A comparative analysis of the abrasion resistance of different types of sandal soles is fundamental for their application in extreme environments.

Scientific methodology and specialized testing ('resistência à abrasão', 'ambientes extremos').

8

O simbolismo das sandálias em diferentes rituais e tradições culturais é um testemunho da sua importância histórica e antropológica.

The symbolism of sandals in different rituals and cultural traditions is a testament to their historical and anthropological importance.

Exploring symbolic meanings and anthropological significance ('simbolismo', 'rituais', 'antropológica').

동의어

chinelos rasteirinhas calçados abertos tamancos espadrilles mules chuteiras zuecas

반의어

sapatos tênis botas mocassins

자주 쓰는 조합

usar sandálias
comprar sandálias
sandálias confortáveis
sandálias de verão
ir de sandálias
tirar as sandálias
calçar as sandálias
sandálias de couro
sandálias de dedo
um par de sandálias

자주 쓰는 구문

Calçar sandálias

— To put on sandals. It's the action of wearing them.

Está calor, vou calçar as minhas sandálias.

Usar sandálias

— To wear sandals. This describes the general habit or current action of wearing them.

No verão, é comum usar sandálias.

Tirar as sandálias

— To take off sandals. The opposite of putting them on.

Por favor, tire as sandálias antes de entrar em casa.

Sandálias confortáveis

— Comfortable sandals. Describes the quality of the footwear.

Procuro sandálias confortáveis para viajar.

Sandálias de verão

— Summer sandals. Specifies the season for which they are suitable.

Estas sandálias de verão são perfeitas para a praia.

Um par de sandálias

— A pair of sandals. Refers to the quantity.

Comprei um par de sandálias novas.

Ir de sandálias

— To go somewhere wearing sandals. Implies the mode of footwear for an outing.

Está muito quente, vamos ir de sandálias.

Sandálias de dedo

— Flip-flops or thong sandals. A specific type of sandal.

No Brasil, sandálias de dedo são extremamente populares.

Sandálias de couro

— Leather sandals. Specifies the material.

As sandálias de couro dela são muito elegantes.

Onde estão as sandálias?

— Where are the sandals? A common question when looking for them.

Não encontro as minhas sandálias! Você as viu?

자주 혼동되는 단어

sandálias vs sandália

'Sandália' is the singular form. While correct for one sandal, 'sandálias' (plural) is far more common when referring to a pair, which is usually what people mean.

sandálias vs sapatos

'Sapatos' are closed shoes, the direct opposite of the open nature of 'sandálias'.

sandálias vs tênis

'Tênis' are sneakers, also closed and typically used for sports or very casual wear, distinct from 'sandálias'.

관용어 및 표현

"Andar nas nuvens com sandálias de pluma"

— To be extremely happy and carefree, often to the point of being unrealistic. It implies a state of blissful ignorance or joy.

Desde que foi promovido, ele anda nas nuvens com sandálias de pluma.

Informal
"Pisar em ovos com sandálias"

— To be extremely cautious and delicate in one's actions or words, as if trying not to break anything fragile (like eggs) while wearing something that might not offer much protection (like sandals).

Depois da discussão, ela está a pisar em ovos com sandálias para não o chatear.

Informal
"Ter pés quentes em sandálias"

— To be eager or ready to do something, especially something exciting or adventurous. It suggests being well-prepared and enthusiastic.

Ele tem pés quentes em sandálias para a sua viagem de mochila às costas.

Informal
"Sentir o chão nas sandálias"

— To feel the reality of a situation, often a harsh one, after being in a state of illusion or comfort. It implies a rude awakening.

Depois de perder o emprego, ele começou a sentir o chão nas sandálias.

Informal
"De sandálias para o trabalho"

— This is usually said ironically to describe someone who is unprepared or overly casual for a situation that requires more formality. It implies a lack of seriousness.

Ele apareceu de sandálias para a reunião importante, o que foi um erro.

Informal
"Sandálias na mala, sol na cara"

— A phrase suggesting readiness for a vacation or a sunny trip, implying that one has packed the essentials (sandals) and is anticipating enjoyment (sun on the face).

Mal podia esperar pelas férias, já com as sandálias na mala e o sol na cara.

Informal
"Trocar de sandálias por sapatos"

— To transition from a very casual or relaxed state to a more formal or serious one. It implies a change in demeanor or situation.

Quando o chefe entrou, todos trocaram de sandálias por sapatos, metaforicamente falando.

Informal
"Sandálias para um dia de cão"

— This idiom implies wearing something very light and open (sandals) on a day that is actually very bad or difficult (a dog's day). It suggests a contrast between appearance and reality, or perhaps a naive approach to hardship.

Ele foi passear de sandálias num dia de cão, e acabou com os pés molhados.

Informal
"Um pé em sandálias, outro em botas"

— To be in two minds about something, or to be in a transitional state, not fully committed to one option or the other. It suggests indecision or a lack of clear direction.

Na decisão sobre a carreira, ele está com um pé em sandálias e outro em botas.

Informal
"Sentir o peso das sandálias"

— To feel the burden or responsibility of something. Similar to 'feeling the weight of the world', but perhaps on a smaller scale, related to everyday tasks or commitments.

Depois de assumir mais responsabilidades, ele começou a sentir o peso das sandálias.

Informal

혼동하기 쉬운

sandálias vs chinelo

Both are types of open footwear worn casually.

'Sandálias' is a general term for open footwear with straps. 'Chinelos' are a specific type of sandal, typically flip-flops or sliders, usually made of rubber or plastic and very casual. All chinelos are sandálias, but not all sandálias are chinelos.

Eu uso <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>chinelos</mark> em casa, mas <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> quando saio.

sandálias vs rasteirinha

Both are types of sandals suitable for warm weather.

'Sandálias' is the broad category. 'Rasteirinhas' specifically refers to flat sandals, often with decorative elements, implying a more stylish but still casual option compared to basic flip-flops. They are a sub-type of sandálias.

Prefiro <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>rasteirinhas</mark> elegantes para sair à noite, mas <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> de dedo para a praia.

sandálias vs calçado aberto

Both refer to footwear that is not fully enclosed.

'Sandálias' are a specific type of 'calçado aberto' (open footwear). 'Calçado aberto' is a more general descriptive term that could include other styles like mules or certain clogs, whereas 'sandálias' specifically implies straps holding the sole to the foot.

A loja vende muitos tipos de <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>calçados abertos</mark>, incluindo <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> e tamancos.

sandálias vs sapato

Both are types of footwear.

'Sandálias' are open and designed for warm weather, offering breathability. 'Sapatos' are typically closed footwear, offering more protection and suitable for various weather conditions, including cooler or formal settings.

No inverno, uso <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sapatos</mark>, mas no verão, adoro usar <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark>.

sandálias vs tênis

Both can be worn in casual settings.

'Sandálias' are open and primarily for leisure or warm weather. 'Tênis' (sneakers) are closed, athletic-style shoes, suitable for sports, casual wear, or when more support is needed. They are not interchangeable.

Para correr, uso <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>tênis</mark>, mas para passear na praia, prefiro <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark>.

문장 패턴

A1

Eu gosto de [sandálias].

Eu gosto de <mark class='bg-pink-200 dark:bg-pink-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark>.

A1

As crianças usam [sandálias] na praia.

As crianças usam <mark class='bg-pink-200 dark:bg-pink-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> na praia.

A2

Quero comprar [sandálias] novas.

Quero comprar <mark class='bg-pink-200 dark:bg-pink-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> novas.

A2

Estas [sandálias] são confortáveis.

Estas <mark class='bg-pink-200 dark:bg-pink-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> são confortáveis.

B1

No verão, prefiro usar [sandálias] de dedo.

No verão, prefiro usar <mark class='bg-pink-200 dark:bg-pink-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> de dedo.

B1

Vou calçar as [sandálias] para ir ao parque.

Vou calçar as <mark class='bg-pink-200 dark:bg-pink-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> para ir ao parque.

B2

A escolha de [sandálias] adequadas pode influenciar o conforto.

A escolha de <mark class='bg-pink-200 dark:bg-pink-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> adequadas pode influenciar o conforto.

C1

A ascensão das [sandálias] minimalistas reflete uma tendência.

A ascensão das <mark class='bg-pink-200 dark:bg-pink-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> minimalistas reflete uma tendência.

어휘 가족

명사

sandália

형용사

sandálico

관련

chinelo
rasteirinha
calçado
sapato
tênis

사용법

frequency

Very High, especially in contexts related to warm weather, leisure, and casual wear.

자주 하는 실수
  • Using 'sandália' (singular) when referring to a pair. Usar 'sandálias' (plural).

    In Portuguese, it's standard to use the plural form 'sandálias' when talking about the footwear you wear on your feet, as it implies a pair. Saying 'Preciso de uma <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandália</mark>' is less common than 'Preciso de umas <mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark>' when you mean a pair.

  • Using 'sandálias' in very formal situations. Usar sapatos fechados ou calçados mais formais.

    'Sandálias' are casual footwear. Wearing them to a formal event, like a business meeting or a wedding, would be considered inappropriate and lacking in formality, similar to wearing shorts to such an event.

  • Incorrect adjective agreement. O adjetivo deve concordar em género e número com 'sandálias'.

    Since 'sandálias' is feminine and plural, any adjective describing it must also be feminine and plural. For example, 'sandálias bonito' is incorrect; it should be 'sandálias bonit<mark class='bg-red-200 dark:bg-red-800 px-0.5 rounded'>as</mark>'.

  • Confusing 'sandálias' with 'sapatos' or 'tênis' in specific contexts. Distinguir entre calçado aberto (sandálias) e fechado (sapatos, tênis).

    'Sandálias' are open for warm weather. 'Sapatos' (shoes) and 'tênis' (sneakers) are closed and provide more protection, used in different contexts like cooler weather, sports, or more formal occasions.

  • Mispronouncing the 'lh' sound. Pronunciar o 'lh' como o 'lli' em 'million' (inglês) ou o 'y' em 'yes' (inglês), mas mais suave.

    The 'lh' sound in 'sandálias' is a palatal lateral approximant, not a simple 'l' or 'y'. Incorrect pronunciation can make the word difficult to understand. Practice saying 'filho' or 'trabalho' to get the sound right.

Plural is Key

Remember that 'sandálias' is almost always used in the plural form. When you refer to the footwear itself, think of it as a pair. So, instead of saying 'I need a sandal', you would say 'Eu preciso de umas sandálias' (I need some sandals).

Warm Weather Essential

Associate 'sandálias' strongly with warm weather, summer, beaches, and holidays. This context will help you remember when and where to use the word correctly. They are the opposite of winter boots or formal shoes.

Stress and 'lh'

Pay attention to the pronunciation: san-DÁ-lyas. The stress is on the 'DAH' sound. The 'lh' sound is unique and often compared to the 'lli' in 'million' or the 'y' in 'yes', but softer. Practicing this sound will improve your fluency.

Specific Types

Learn related terms like 'chinelos' (flip-flops) and 'rasteirinhas' (flat sandals). Knowing these specific types will enrich your vocabulary and allow for more precise communication.

Adjective Agreement

When using adjectives to describe 'sandálias', ensure they agree in gender (feminine) and number (plural). For example, 'sandálias bonitas' (beautiful sandals), not 'bonitos'.

Symbol of Leisure

Understand that 'sandálias' often represent a relaxed and carefree lifestyle in Portuguese-speaking cultures. They are a symbol of summer holidays and casual enjoyment.

Sandálias vs. Sapatos

Contrast 'sandálias' (open, warm weather) with 'sapatos' (closed, general use). This opposition helps solidify the meaning and appropriate usage of each term.

Visual Association

Create a strong mental image: sunny beach, warm sand, your feet in comfortable, open sandals. Associate the word 'sandálias' with this pleasant, summery scene.

Use in Sentences

Actively try to use 'sandálias' in your own sentences, whether speaking or writing. Start with simple phrases and gradually build more complex ones. The more you use it, the more natural it will become.

Avoid Formal Settings

Be mindful of formality. While perfect for the beach or a casual walk, 'sandálias' are usually not suitable for formal events, professional meetings, or places requiring closed-toe shoes for safety or etiquette reasons.

암기하기

기억법

Imagine walking on a beach, feeling the warm sand between your toes. You're wearing 'sandálias' (sahn-DAH-lyas). The 'DAH' sound is emphasized. Think of 'DAH-lightful' summer days wearing your sandals.

시각적 연상

Picture a pair of brightly colored sandals lying on a sunny beach next to a palm tree. The straps are like little arms reaching out, and the sole is the warm ground.

Word Web

Footwear Summer Beach Comfort Open Straps Warm Weather Casual

챌린지

Try describing your favorite pair of sandals in Portuguese, using the word 'sandálias' and any descriptive adjectives you know. Focus on the color, material, and how comfortable they are.

어원

The word 'sandálias' comes from the Latin word 'sandalium', which itself derived from the Greek 'sandálion'. This Greek term was a diminutive of 'sandálon', meaning 'wooden shoe' or 'sandal'. The origin likely traces back to ancient footwear styles.

원래 의미: Originally referred to a type of shoe, often made of wood, with straps.

Indo-European > Italic > Latin > Romance > Portuguese

문화적 맥락

The term 'sandálias' itself is neutral. However, wearing inappropriate types of sandals in formal settings could be considered a faux pas, similar to wearing beachwear to a formal event in English-speaking cultures. The key is context.

In English-speaking countries, 'sandals' is the direct equivalent. The cultural context often mirrors that of Portuguese-speaking countries, emphasizing summer, beaches, and casual wear. However, specific brands or styles might have different cultural resonance.

Havaianas: A globally recognized Brazilian brand of flip-flop sandals, synonymous with summer and casual style. Ancient Roman and Greek sandals: Historical examples that highlight the long-standing tradition and cultural significance of sandals. Beach culture: Sandals are intrinsically linked to beach culture worldwide, symbolizing relaxation and outdoor enjoyment.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Talking about summer clothes and activities.

  • No verão, uso <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark>.
  • Estas <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> são perfeitas para o calor.
  • Vamos à praia de <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark>.
  • Comprei <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> novas.

Shopping for footwear.

  • Onde posso encontrar <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark>?
  • Vocês têm estas <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> em tamanho 38?
  • Queria umas <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> confortáveis.
  • Estas <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> estão em promoção.

Planning a vacation or trip to a warm place.

  • Não se esqueça de levar <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark>.
  • As <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> são essenciais para o clima tropical.
  • Na mala, só levei <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> e chinelos.
  • Preciso de <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> que sirvam para caminhar.

Discussing comfort and practicality of shoes.

  • Prefiro <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> porque são mais frescas.
  • Estas <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> são muito práticas.
  • Depois de um dia inteiro, as <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> são o melhor.
  • Tenho umas <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> de couro que são muito duráveis.

Everyday conversations about personal items.

  • Onde estão as minhas <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark>?
  • Vou tirar as <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark> para entrar.
  • Calça as tuas <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark>!
  • Que bonitas estas <mark class='bg-teal-200 dark:bg-teal-800 px-0.5 rounded'>sandálias</mark>!

대화 시작하기

"Que tipo de sandálias você mais gosta de usar no verão?"

"Você tem alguma sandália favorita que sempre leva nas viagens?"

"Quais são as sandálias mais confortáveis que você já usou?"

"Você prefere sandálias de dedo ou sandálias com mais tiras?"

"Onde você costuma comprar suas sandálias?"

일기 주제

Descreva um dia perfeito de verão e o que você vestiria, incluindo suas sandálias.

Pense em um par de sandálias que você teve no passado. Como elas eram e onde você as usava?

Escreva sobre a importância do conforto quando se trata de calçados, especialmente sandálias.

Imagine que você está indo para uma ilha tropical. Que tipo de sandálias você levaria e por quê?

Escreva uma pequena história onde sandálias desempenham um papel importante.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Generally, yes. When referring to the footwear you wear on your feet, 'sandálias' is used in the plural form to mean a pair of sandals. The singular 'sandália' refers to a single sandal, which is less common in everyday conversation unless you're discussing one specific item being damaged or lost. For example, you'd say 'Comprei um par de sandálias' (I bought a pair of sandals), not 'Comprei uma sandália' unless you mean just one.

'Sandálias' is a broad category for open footwear with straps. 'Chinelos' is a more specific term, usually referring to flip-flops or casual slides, often made of rubber or plastic. So, all 'chinelos' are 'sandálias', but not all 'sandálias' are 'chinelos'. Think of 'sandálias' as the umbrella term and 'chinelos' as a specific type under that umbrella.

Generally, no. 'Sandálias' are considered casual or informal footwear. While some dressier styles of sandals might be acceptable for semi-formal events in very warm climates (like a beach wedding), they are typically not appropriate for formal dinners, business meetings, or most indoor formal occasions. It's always best to err on the side of caution and choose closed shoes for formal settings.

'Sandálias de dedo' literally translates to 'sandals of the toe'. This term refers to flip-flops or thong sandals – the kind with a Y-shaped strap that goes between the big toe and the second toe. They are a very popular and casual type of sandal.

No, 'sandálias' are worn by people of all genders. While there are specific styles designed for women and men, the general term 'sandálias' applies to both. You might hear 'sandálias de homem' (men's sandals) and 'sandálias de mulher' (women's sandals) to differentiate styles.

The pronunciation is approximately san-DAH-lyas. The stress is on the second-to-last syllable ('DAH'). The 'lh' sound is similar to the 'lli' in 'million' or the 'y' in 'yes', but softer. So, it's not 'san-DA-lee-as', but rather 'san-DAH-lyas'.

The best time to wear 'sandálias' is during warm weather, such as spring and summer, or in tropical climates year-round. They are ideal for casual outings, beach trips, poolside relaxation, and any situation where comfort and breathability are prioritized over protection.

You can use adjectives like 'confortáveis' (comfortable), 'bonitas' (beautiful), 'novas' (new), 'velhas' (old), 'coloridas' (colorful), 'de couro' (leather), 'de verão' (summer), 'elegantes' (elegant), 'simples' (simple), 'caras' (expensive), 'baratas' (cheap).

Yes, 'sandálias' is a countable noun. You can have 'uma sandália' (one sandal) or 'duas sandálias' (two sandals), or 'um par de sandálias' (a pair of sandals). You can also talk about 'muitas sandálias' (many sandals).

'Sandálias' are typically open footwear with straps. 'Tamancos' (clogs) are usually more structured, often with a solid sole and can be open or closed at the back, but they generally offer more coverage and a different aesthetic than typical sandals.

셀프 테스트 10 질문

/ 10 correct

Perfect score!

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