A1 Expression 중립

Închis

Closed

Indicating that a shop or business is not operating.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'pauză de masă' (lunch break) is common between 13:00 and 14:00. Small shops will display an 'Închis' sign during this time. On religious holidays (marked with a red cross in the Orthodox calendar), many local businesses remain 'închise' all day. Malls are rarely 'închise', staying open until 22:00, which contrasts with smaller street-side 'boutiques'. Being 'închis în sine' is sometimes seen as a sign of 'supărare' (being upset) rather than just being an introvert.

💡

Check the sign

If you see a sign that says 'Revin imediat' (I'll be right back), the shop is temporarily 'închis' but will open soon.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Always check if the object is masculine (închis) or feminine (închisă). This is the #1 mistake for beginners.

Indicating that a shop or business is not operating.

💡

Check the sign

If you see a sign that says 'Revin imediat' (I'll be right back), the shop is temporarily 'închis' but will open soon.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Always check if the object is masculine (închis) or feminine (închisă). This is the #1 mistake for beginners.

🎯

The 'Curent' Rule

If a Romanian asks you to keep the window 'închis', just do it. It's a deep cultural belief about health.

💬

Introverts

Calling someone 'închis' isn't always an insult; it can just mean they are private people.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct form of 'închis' for the following sentence.

Fereastra este ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: închisă

'Fereastra' is a feminine singular noun, so the adjective must be 'închisă'.

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'dark blue'.

Îmi place acest tricou albastru ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: închis

In Romanian, 'închis' follows the color to mean 'dark'.

Match the sentence to the correct context.

1. Ochii sunt închiși. 2. Magazinul e închis. 3. Verde închis.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Each sentence uses 'închis' in a different sense: physical, business, and color.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Mergem la farmacie? B: Nu, la ora asta este ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: închis

The context implies the pharmacy is no longer operating at that hour.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Usage of Închis

🏢

Business

  • Magazin
  • Bancă
  • Farmacie
🚪

Objects

  • Ușă
  • Geam
  • Carte
🎨

Colors

  • Albastru
  • Verde
  • Roșu

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct form of 'închis' for the following sentence. Choose A1

Fereastra este ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: închisă

'Fereastra' is a feminine singular noun, so the adjective must be 'închisă'.

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'dark blue'. Fill Blank A2

Îmi place acest tricou albastru ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: închis

In Romanian, 'închis' follows the color to mean 'dark'.

Match the sentence to the correct context. situation_matching A1

1. Ochii sunt închiși. 2. Magazinul e închis. 3. Verde închis.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Each sentence uses 'închis' in a different sense: physical, business, and color.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Mergem la farmacie? B: Nu, la ora asta este ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: închis

The context implies the pharmacy is no longer operating at that hour.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, 'telefon închis' means the phone is turned off or has no signal.

You say 'roșu închis'.

It is neutral and used in all contexts, from signs to casual talk.

The plural is 'închise'.

Yes, 'cu ochii închiși' means 'with eyes closed'.

'Închis' means shut, 'încuiat' means locked with a key.

It means the shop is closed for stock-taking, a common occurrence in Romania.

No, but 'închisoare' means prison. 'Închis' can mean 'imprisoned' in some contexts.

Ask 'Este închis?'

Yes, it becomes 'închiși'.

관련 표현

🔗

A închide

builds on

To close (verb)

🔗

Deschis

contrast

Open

🔗

Încuiat

similar

Locked

🔗

Închis în sine

specialized form

Withdrawn/Introverted

🔗

Circuit închis

specialized form

Closed circuit (CCTV)

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