A dormi
When you're just starting to learn Romanian, understanding common verbs like a dormi (to sleep) is really useful. It's a regular verb, meaning it follows a predictable pattern when you conjugate it, which makes it easier to learn. You'll use it often in daily conversations, for example, to talk about when you sleep or when others sleep. Knowing verbs like this helps you build basic sentences and communicate simple ideas.
When you're talking about sleeping, the most common verb you'll use is a dormi. It's a regular verb in Romanian, so its conjugations are fairly straightforward. You'll hear this verb all the time, from talking about how much sleep you got last night to telling someone to go to bed. It's a fundamental verb for daily conversations.
When you're past the basics of 'a dormi,' you'll start encountering more nuanced ways to talk about sleep in Romanian. For example, 'a trage un pui de somn' literally means 'to pull a chick of sleep,' but it's a common idiom for 'to take a nap.' You might also hear 'a-i fi somn,' which means 'to be sleepy,' or 'a avea un somn profund' to describe a 'deep sleep.' These phrases show how Romanians express different aspects of sleeping beyond the simple act.
A dormi 30초 만에
- Core verb for 'to sleep'
- Essential for daily conversations
- Regular conjugation
§ What does 'A dormi' mean?
Alright, let's get straight to it. Today we're tackling 'A dormi'. If you're just starting out with Romanian, this is one of those verbs you absolutely need to know. It's super common, and you'll hear and use it all the time. Simply put, 'A dormi' means 'to sleep'.
- DEFINITION
- To rest in a state of sleep; to sleep.
Just like in English, 'to sleep' implies the act of resting with your eyes closed, being unconscious for a period, typically at night. It's not just about lying down; it's about entering that state of slumber.
§ When do people use 'A dormi'?
You'll use 'A dormi' in exactly the same situations you'd use 'to sleep' in English. Think about your daily routine. When do you talk about sleeping? Probably a lot!
- When you're tired and going to bed.
- When you're describing how someone spent their night.
- When you're talking about needing rest.
- When you're asking someone if they slept well.
It's that fundamental. Let's look at some practical examples so you can see it in action.
Vreau să dorm mult. (I want to sleep a lot.)
Copilul doarme. (The child is sleeping.)
Ai dormit bine? (Did you sleep well?)
Notice how the verb changes? That's conjugation, and we'll touch on it more in future lessons. For now, focus on understanding the core meaning and when you'd use it.
§ Common phrases with 'A dormi'
Romanians use 'A dormi' in various everyday expressions. Learning these will make you sound much more natural.
- A dormi buștean: This literally means 'to sleep like a log'. It's used when someone is sleeping very deeply.
- A dormi de-a binelea: This translates to 'to truly sleep' or 'to sleep soundly'. It emphasizes a deep and good sleep.
- A dormi pe tine: Literally 'to sleep on yourself', this means you're so tired you can barely stay awake.
Understanding these nuances will significantly improve your Romanian. Practice using 'A dormi' in different contexts. The more you use it, the more natural it will feel.
Am dormit buștean noaptea trecută. (I slept like a log last night.)
Ea doarme de-a binelea acum. (She is truly sleeping now.)
Keep practicing! The more you integrate these words into your vocabulary, the more fluent you'll become. 'A dormi' is a basic but essential building block for any Romanian learner.
Alright, let's talk about a dormi. This is the Romanian verb for 'to sleep'. It's a basic one, something you'll hear and use all the time. Think about it, everyone sleeps, so knowing how to talk about it in Romanian is pretty essential.
§ Basic Definition of A dormi
- Romanian Word
- A dormi (verb)
- CEFR Level
- A1 (Beginner)
- Definition
- To rest in a state of sleep; to sleep.
Like in English, 'a dormi' is used when someone is having a rest, eyes closed, not awake. Simple as that.
§ Where You'll Actually Hear 'A dormi'
You're not just learning words to write them down. You need to know where these words pop up in real life. 'A dormi' is everywhere.
- At home: Naturally, people talk about sleeping at home.
- Among friends: When you're chatting with friends, it's common to ask about sleep.
- In everyday conversation: From complaining about not getting enough sleep to talking about babies sleeping, it's a constant.
§ Practical Examples of 'A dormi' in Action
Let's look at some examples so you can see how it's used. Pay attention to how the verb changes depending on who is sleeping.
Eu dorm mult.
This means: "I sleep a lot." (Literally: I sleep much.)
Tu dormi bine?
This means: "Do you sleep well?" (Literally: You sleep well?)
El doarme acum.
This means: "He is sleeping now." (Literally: He sleeps now.)
Noi dormim la cabană.
This means: "We sleep at the cabin." (Literally: We sleep at cabin.)
Voi dormiți mult?
This means: "Do you all sleep a lot?" (Literally: You (plural) sleep much?)
Ei dorm până târziu.
This means: "They sleep until late." (Literally: They sleep until late.)
§ Common Phrases with 'A dormi'
Here are some common ways you'll hear 'a dormi' used in everyday speech. These are useful to learn as chunks, not just individual words.
- A dormi buștean: To sleep like a log. (Literally: to sleep log)
- A dormi dus: To be fast asleep. (Literally: to sleep gone)
- A dormi pe săturate: To sleep your fill. (Literally: to sleep to satiety)
- Unde dormi?: Where do you sleep? / Where are you sleeping?
- Cât ai dormit?: How much did you sleep?
§ Beyond the Basics: Related Words
Once you have 'a dormi' down, you'll start to recognize other words that come from the same root or are related in meaning.
- Somn (noun): Sleep. (e.g., "Am nevoie de somn." - "I need sleep.")
- Dormitor (noun): Bedroom. (Literally: sleeping place)
- Somnoros (adjective): Sleepy. (e.g., "Sunt somnoros." - "I am sleepy.")
- A adormi (verb): To fall asleep. This is slightly different, meaning the action of *beginning* to sleep.
Copilul a adormit.
This means: "The child fell asleep."
So there you have it. 'A dormi' is a fundamental verb in Romanian. Practice these examples, try to use it in simple sentences, and you'll be comfortable with it in no time. Keep practicing, and your Romanian will get better and better.
§ Understanding 'A Dormi'
When you're learning Romanian, one of the first verbs you'll encounter for expressing the concept of sleep is a dormi. It's a fundamental verb, CEFR A1 level, meaning 'to sleep' or 'to rest in a state of sleep'. It's pretty straightforward, but knowing how it fits in with similar words will help you sound more natural.
- DEFINITION
- To rest in a state of sleep; to sleep.
Eu dormsleep eight hours a night.)
Copilul doarmeis sleeping peacefully.)
§ 'A Dormi' vs. 'A Se Culca'
While a dormi is about the act of sleeping itself, a se culca (to go to bed, to lie down to sleep) refers to the action of preparing for sleep or getting into bed. Think of it as the difference between 'to sleep' and 'to go to sleep'.
- A dormi: This is about the state you are in once you are asleep.
- A se culca: This is about the action leading up to sleep.
Mă culcgo to bed at ten in the evening.)
El doarmeis sleeping soundly.)
§ 'A Dormita' - A Lighter Sleep
When you're talking about dozing off or having a light sleep, you might hear a dormita. This verb conveys a less profound sleep than a dormi. It's similar to 'to nap' or 'to doze'.
- DEFINITION
- To doze, to nap, to sleep lightly.
Bunicul dormiteazăis dozing in the armchair.)
§ 'A Trage Un Somn' - A Casual Way to Say 'To Nap'
For a more informal way to say 'to nap' or 'to catch some sleep', Romanians often use the expression a trage un somn. Literally, it means 'to pull a sleep', but it's understood as taking a short rest or a nap.
- DEFINITION
- To take a nap; to catch some sleep (informal).
Am nevoie să trag un somn după-amiază. (I need to take a nap in the afternoon.)
This expression is very common in everyday Romanian. While a dormita suggests more of an involuntary dozing, a trage un somn implies a conscious decision to rest for a short period.
§ 'A Fi Adormit' - To Be Asleep / Drowsy
Sometimes you want to describe the state of being asleep or drowsy. For this, you'd use a fi adormit. This is an adjective used with the verb 'to be' (a fi).
- DEFINITION
- To be asleep; to be drowsy.
Am fost foarte adormitdrowsy at school today.)
Bebelușul este adormit în pătuț. (The baby is asleep in the crib.)
§ Key Takeaways for 'A Dormi'
To recap, a dormi is your go-to verb for the general act of sleeping. Here’s a quick summary to help you decide which word to use:
- Use a dormi when you mean 'to sleep' in general, referring to the state of being asleep.
- Use a se culca when you mean 'to go to bed' or 'to lie down to sleep', referring to the action before sleeping.
- Use a dormita for a light sleep, a doze, or a nap, often involuntary.
- Use a trage un somn for a more informal way to say 'to take a nap' or 'to catch some sleep'.
- Use a fi adormit to describe the state of being asleep or feeling drowsy.
By understanding these subtle differences, you'll be able to communicate about sleep in Romanian with greater precision and confidence. Keep practicing, and you'll master these nuances in no time!
How Formal Is It?
"Domnule director, sper că v-ați odihnit bine. (Mr. Director, I hope you rested well.)"
"Copilul doarme. (The child is sleeping.)"
"Am moțăit puțin după prânz. (I napped a little after lunch.)"
"Hai la nani, puișor! (Come to sleep, little one!)"
"A sforăit toată noaptea. (He snored all night.)"
발음 가이드
- Beginners often misplace the stress, pronouncing it as /dorˈmi/ instead of /dorˈmi/.
수준별 예문
Eu dorm.
I sleep.
First person singular.
Tu dormi bine?
Do you sleep well?
Second person singular, question.
El doarme mult.
He sleeps a lot.
Third person singular.
Ea doarme acum.
She sleeps now.
Third person singular, present continuous implication.
Noi dormim în pat.
We sleep in bed.
First person plural.
Voi dormiți târziu.
You (plural) sleep late.
Second person plural.
Ei dorm acasă.
They (masculine/mixed) sleep at home.
Third person plural.
Ele dorm liniștit.
They (feminine) sleep peacefully.
Third person plural, adverb usage.
Deși era epuizată după o zi lungă de muncă la spital, asistenta a reușit să doarmă buștean, visând la o evadare pe o plajă exotică.
Although she was exhausted after a long day of work at the hospital, the nurse managed to sleep soundly, dreaming of an escape to an exotic beach.
Here 'a dormi buștean' is an idiomatic expression meaning 'to sleep like a log' or 'to sleep soundly'.
După ce s-a confruntat cu insomnii cronice, a început să practice meditația, sperând că astfel va putea dormi mai bine și va redobândi energia pierdută.
After dealing with chronic insomnia, she started practicing meditation, hoping that in this way she would be able to sleep better and regain lost energy.
The subjunctive mood 'să poată dormi' is used after 'sperând că' (hoping that).
Chiar și în mijlocul haosului urban, cu zgomote asurzitoare de la șantierul din apropiere, bebelușul reușea să doarmă liniștit, neperturbat de agitația lumii exterioare.
Even in the midst of urban chaos, with deafening noises from the nearby construction site, the baby managed to sleep peacefully, undisturbed by the hustle and bustle of the outside world.
'Să doarmă liniștit' uses the subjunctive to express ability or possibility.
Am încercat să dorm, dar gândurile tumultuoase despre examenul iminent mă țineau treaz, transformând noaptea într-un șir nesfârșit de frământări.
I tried to sleep, but the tumultuous thoughts about the imminent exam kept me awake, turning the night into an endless series of worries.
The past tense 'am încercat' (I tried) is followed by 'să dorm' (to sleep) in the subjunctive.
Se spune că un somn profund, neîntrerupt, este esențial pentru regenerarea celulară și pentru menținerea unei sănătăți mintale optime.
It is said that a deep, uninterrupted sleep is essential for cellular regeneration and for maintaining optimal mental health.
'Un somn profund' refers to a deep sleep, emphasizing the noun rather than the verb directly, but still relevant to the concept of sleeping.
Pentru a putea dormi bine, medicul mi-a recomandat să evit cofeina seara și să stabilesc o rutină regulată de somn.
In order to be able to sleep well, the doctor recommended that I avoid caffeine in the evening and establish a regular sleep routine.
'Pentru a putea dormi' expresses purpose using the infinitive construction with 'a putea' (to be able to).
Deși a adormit târziu, a reușit să se trezească odihnit, simțindu-se pregătit pentru provocările zilei care începea.
Although he fell asleep late, he managed to wake up rested, feeling ready for the challenges of the day that was beginning.
'A adormit' is the past tense of 'a adormi' (to fall asleep), a related but distinct verb from 'a dormi'.
Pe măsură ce noaptea se așternea, își dorea doar să se culce și să doarmă, uitând de toate grijile acumulate peste zi.
As night fell, she only wanted to lie down and sleep, forgetting all the worries accumulated during the day.
'Să se culce și să doarmă' uses the subjunctive to express desire or intention after 'își dorea' (she wanted).
자주 혼동되는 단어
The most direct translation, but 'a dormi' is the verb. 'Somn' is the noun for sleep.
While sleeping is a form of rest, 'a se odihni' is the general verb for resting.
This is 'a ațipi' or 'un pui de somn' (a catnap) rather than the general 'a dormi'.
관용어 및 표현
"A dormi buștean"
To sleep like a log (very soundly).
După o zi lungă, a dormit buștean. (After a long day, he slept like a log.)
neutral"A-i pica somnul"
To feel very sleepy, to be about to fall asleep.
Îmi pică somnul la masă. (I'm falling asleep at the table.)
neutral"A dormi cu ochii deschiși"
To sleep with one's eyes open (to be very attentive, or paradoxically, to be oblivious).
El doarme cu ochii deschiși când e vorba de afaceri. (He's very attentive when it comes to business.)
neutral"A dormi pe o ureche"
To sleep lightly, to be easily awakened.
Mama doarme pe o ureche când sunt bolnav. (Mom sleeps lightly when I'm sick.)
neutral"A dormi în picioare"
To be extremely tired, to be able to sleep standing up.
Sunt atât de obosit, aș putea dormi în picioare. (I'm so tired, I could sleep standing up.)
neutral"A-l prinde somnul"
To fall asleep unexpectedly.
L-a prins somnul pe canapea. (He fell asleep on the couch.)
neutral"A dormi dus"
To be deeply asleep (similar to 'a dormi buștean').
Copilul doarme dus după atâta joacă. (The child is deeply asleep after so much playing.)
neutral"A-și lua somnul"
To fall asleep.
După ce a citit puțin, și-a luat somnul. (After reading a little, he fell asleep.)
neutral"A dormi pe lauri"
To rest on one's laurels, to stop making an effort after a success.
Nu poți dormi pe lauri, trebuie să muncești în continuare. (You can't rest on your laurels, you have to keep working.)
neutral"A dormi de-a curmezișul"
To sleep across (e.g., across a bed, taking up too much space).
Câinele doarme de-a curmezișul patului. (The dog is sleeping across the bed.)
neutral혼동하기 쉬운
Often confused with 'a dormi' because both relate to sleep.
'A ațipi' means to doze off or to nap briefly, while 'a dormi' means to sleep for a longer period.
Am ațipit pe canapea. (I dozed off on the couch.)
Related to sleep, as dreaming occurs during sleep.
'A visa' means to dream, the mental experience during sleep. 'A dormi' is the act of sleeping itself.
Am visat un lucru ciudat azi-noapte. (I dreamt something strange last night.)
Both imply a state of rest.
'A se odihni' means to rest, which can include sleeping but also just relaxing without sleeping. 'A dormi' specifically means to sleep.
Trebuie să mă odihnesc după muncă. (I need to rest after work.)
Can imply being in a prone, restful position, similar to sleeping.
'A zace' means to lie (down), often with an implication of being ill or inactive. 'A dormi' is actively sleeping.
A zăcut în pat toată ziua din cauza febrei. (He lay in bed all day because of the fever.)
Similar to 'a ațipi', indicating a light sleep.
'A moțăi' is to drowse or nod off, often implying a very light, almost involuntary sleep. 'A dormi' is a more complete state of sleep.
Bunicul moțăia în fotoliu. (Grandpa was drowsing in the armchair.)
팁
Basic use of 'a dormi'
The most straightforward way to use 'a dormi' is to simply say 'Eu dorm' (I sleep). This is how you'd express the basic act of sleeping.
Conjugating 'a dormi' in the present
Here’s how 'a dormi' conjugates in the present tense: Eu dorm (I sleep), Tu dormi (You sleep), El/Ea doarme (He/She sleeps), Noi dormim (We sleep), Voi dormiți (You all sleep), Ei/Ele dorm (They sleep).
Asking if someone sleeps
To ask someone if they are sleeping, you can say 'Tu dormi?' (Do you sleep?) or 'Dormi bine?' (Are you sleeping well?).
Using 'a dormi' with adverbs
You can add adverbs to describe how someone sleeps. For example, 'El doarme adânc' (He sleeps deeply) or 'Ea doarme liniștit' (She sleeps peacefully).
Past tense of 'a dormi'
The simple past tense (perfect compus) is 'am dormit'. For example, 'Am dormit bine' (I slept well) or 'El a dormit toată noaptea' (He slept all night).
Future tense of 'a dormi'
To express future sleeping, use 'voi dormi'. For instance, 'Voi dormi mai târziu' (I will sleep later) or 'Ea va dormi la prietena ei' (She will sleep at her friend's house).
Commands with 'a dormi'
To tell someone to sleep, you can say 'Dormi!' (Sleep!) (informal singular) or 'Dormiți!' (Sleep!) (formal singular/plural).
Using 'a dormi' in a question
A common question is 'Unde ai dormit?' (Where did you sleep?). You might also hear 'Cât ai dormit?' (How much did you sleep?).
Common phrase 'somn ușor'
When someone is going to sleep, you can wish them 'Somn ușor!' which means 'Sleep tight!' or 'Easy sleep!'
Figurative use: 'A dormi dus'
A more advanced phrase is 'a dormi dus' which means to be in a very deep sleep, almost like 'to sleep like a log'. Example: 'Am dormit dus ieri' (I slept like a log yesterday).
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Talking about daily routines
- Eu dorm opt ore pe noapte. (I sleep eight hours a night.)
- Îmi place să dorm mult în weekend. (I like to sleep a lot on the weekend.)
- După muncă, vreau doar să dorm. (After work, I just want to sleep.)
Discussing sleep quality or problems
- Am dormit bine azi-noapte. (I slept well last night.)
- Nu pot să dorm, sunt prea stresat. (I can't sleep, I'm too stressed.)
- Dormi adânc? (Are you sleeping deeply?)
Making plans or suggestions related to sleep
- Hai să dormim. (Let's sleep.)
- Te-ai trezit sau ai dormit? (Did you wake up or did you sleep?)
- Vreau să dorm până târziu. (I want to sleep in.)
Describing where someone sleeps
- Câinele doarme pe covor. (The dog sleeps on the rug.)
- Dormi în patul tău? (Are you sleeping in your bed?)
- Unde doarme pisica? (Where does the cat sleep?)
General statements about sleeping habits
- Dormi devreme în fiecare seară? (Do you sleep early every night?)
- Unii oameni dorm puțin, alții dorm mult. (Some people sleep little, others sleep a lot.)
- E important să dormi suficient. (It's important to sleep enough.)
대화 시작하기
"Cât timp dormi de obicei pe noapte?"
"Îți place să dormi până târziu în weekend?"
"Ai dormit bine azi-noapte?"
"Ce faci când nu poți să dormi?"
"Unde preferi să dormi când ești în vacanță?"
일기 주제
Descrie rutina ta de somn ideală. Câte ore dormi? La ce oră te culci și te trezești?
Gândește-te la o zi în care ai dormit foarte puțin. Cum te-ai simțit? Ce ai făcut în acea zi?
Scrie despre cel mai bun somn pe care l-ai avut vreodată. Ce l-a făcut atât de bun?
Ce te ajută să dormi mai bine? Există ceva ce eviți înainte de a dormi?
Imaginați-vă că sunteți într-un loc nou. Unde ați dormi și de ce?
셀프 테스트 78 질문
Eu ___ mult noaptea. (I ___ a lot at night.)
For the first person singular 'Eu' (I), the correct conjugation of 'a dormi' is 'dorm'.
Tu ___ bine? (Do you ___ well?)
For the second person singular 'Tu' (You), the correct conjugation of 'a dormi' is 'dormi'.
El ___ în pat. (He ___ in bed.)
For the third person singular 'El' (He) or 'Ea' (She), the correct conjugation of 'a dormi' is 'doarme'.
Noi ___ acum. (We ___ now.)
For the first person plural 'Noi' (We), the correct conjugation of 'a dormi' is 'dormim'.
Voi ___ puțin. (You all ___ a little.)
For the second person plural 'Voi' (You all), the correct conjugation of 'a dormi' is 'dormiți'.
Ei ___ târziu. (They ___ late.)
For the third person plural 'Ei' (They, masculine) or 'Ele' (They, feminine), the correct conjugation of 'a dormi' is 'dorm'.
Which of these means 'to sleep'?
'A dormi' is the Romanian verb for 'to sleep'.
What is the correct way to say 'I sleep' in Romanian?
The conjugation for 'eu' (I) with 'a dormi' is 'dorm'.
Choose the correct sentence: 'The cat sleeps.'
For 'pisica' (the cat), which is third person singular, the correct conjugation is 'doarme'.
The word 'dormi' means 'you sleep' (singular, informal).
Yes, 'dormi' is the correct conjugation for 'tu' (you, singular informal).
'A dormi' is an irregular verb.
'A dormi' is a regular verb in Romanian.
The past tense of 'a dormi' is 'a dormit'.
Yes, 'a dormit' is the correct past participle for 'a dormi'.
Listen for 'I sleep'.
Listen for 'Do you sleep well?'.
Listen for 'She sleeps a lot'.
Read this aloud:
Noi dormim acum.
Focus: dormim
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Voi dormiți?
Focus: dormiți
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Ei dorm târziu.
Focus: dorm târziu
당신의 답변:
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Write a short sentence about someone sleeping. Use 'a dormi'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
El doarme. (He sleeps.)
Form a simple sentence in Romanian saying 'I sleep'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Eu dorm. (I sleep.)
Imagine you are talking about a cat. Write a sentence saying 'The cat sleeps'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Pisica doarme. (The cat sleeps.)
What does the speaker want to do?
Read this passage:
Eu sunt obosit. Vreau să dorm. Acum este noapte. Îmi place să dorm mult.
What does the speaker want to do?
The passage says 'Vreau să dorm', which means 'I want to sleep'.
The passage says 'Vreau să dorm', which means 'I want to sleep'.
What is the child doing?
Read this passage:
Copilul este mic. El doarme. Mama este fericită. Copilul doarme bine.
What is the child doing?
The passage states 'El doarme', meaning 'He sleeps'.
The passage states 'El doarme', meaning 'He sleeps'.
What are 'noi' (we) doing?
Read this passage:
Noi dormim acum. Suntem acasă. Nu lucrăm. Doar dormim.
What are 'noi' (we) doing?
The passage says 'Noi dormim acum', which means 'We are sleeping now'.
The passage says 'Noi dormim acum', which means 'We are sleeping now'.
This sentence means 'I want to sleep.' in Romanian. The verb 'a dormi' (to sleep) is used with 'să' (to) after 'vreau' (I want).
This sentence means 'He sleeps well.' in Romanian. 'Doarme' is the third-person singular conjugation of 'a dormi'.
This sentence means 'We sleep a lot.' in Romanian. 'Dormim' is the first-person plural conjugation of 'a dormi'.
Choose the correct translation for 'I sleep'.
The verb 'a dormi' conjugates to 'dorm' for the first person singular (eu).
Which sentence means 'She sleeps a lot'?
'Ea' means 'she' and 'doarme' is the correct conjugation for the third person singular. 'Mult' means 'a lot'.
How would you say 'We are sleeping now'?
'Noi' means 'we' and 'dormim' is the correct conjugation for the first person plural. 'Acum' means 'now'.
The sentence 'Voi dormiți bine' means 'You (plural) sleep well'.
'Voi' means 'you' (plural) and 'dormiți' is the correct conjugation. 'Bine' means 'well'.
'A dormi' can be translated as 'to eat'.
'A dormi' means 'to sleep'. 'To eat' is 'a mânca'.
If someone says 'Dormi!', they are telling you to 'Sleep!'.
'Dormi!' is the informal imperative form of 'a dormi', meaning 'Sleep!' to a single person.
Listen for how many hours she sleeps.
Listen for when the speaker wants to sleep more.
Listen for where the child is sleeping.
Read this aloud:
Tu dormi bine de obicei?
Focus: dormi
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Ei dorm în camera de oaspeți.
Focus: dorm
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Noi dormim până târziu sâmbăta.
Focus: dormim
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence describes someone going to bed late and sleeping in. The correct order emphasizes the sequence of events and time markers.
This sentence describes a child sleeping a lot after playing for hours. The correct order places the time phrase first for natural flow.
This sentence expresses the desire to sleep more today. The correct order emphasizes 'today' and then the subject and verb.
Deși era târziu, bebelușul nu voia să ___, preferând să se joace cu jucăriile sale.
Contextul cere modul conjunctiv prezent pentru a exprima o dorință sau o intenție negativă. 'Să doarmă' se traduce ca 'to sleep' (subjunctive).
După o zi lungă de muncă, tot ce-și dorea era să se întindă și să ___.
Verbul 'a se întinde' este urmat de conjunctiv pentru a exprima o acțiune ulterioară dorită. 'Să doarmă adânc' înseamnă 'to sleep deeply'.
Doctorul mi-a recomandat să ___ cel puțin opt ore pe noapte pentru o sănătate optimă.
Aici, 'să dorm' este forma corectă de conjunctiv prezent, prima persoană singular, care înseamnă 'I sleep' (subjunctive).
Era atât de obosit încât a ___ imediat ce a atins perna.
Contextul indică o acțiune completă în trecut, momentană, pentru care se folosește 'a adormi' (to fall asleep), la perfect compus: 'a adormit' (he fell asleep).
De obicei, el ___ devreme, dar aseară a stat treaz până târziu.
Acțiunea obișnuită din prezent ('de obicei') necesită prezentul indicativ. 'Doarme' înseamnă 'he sleeps'.
Mi-aș dori să ___ mai mult în weekend, dar mereu mă trezesc devreme.
Exprimarea unei dorințe personale ('mi-aș dori') este urmată de conjunctiv prezent. 'Să dorm' înseamnă 'I sleep' (subjunctive).
Deși era târziu, ea nu putea ___ din cauza zgomotului de afară.
Contextul cere conjunctivul prezent pentru a exprima o posibilitate sau o acțiune dorită, dar împiedicată.
După o săptămână de muncă intensă, tot ce-și dorea era să ___ profund.
Construcția 'să + conjunctiv' este necesară după verbul 'a dori' pentru a exprima o dorință.
Am încercat să o conving să ___ mai devreme, dar a ignorat sfatul meu.
Verbul 'a convinge' urmat de 'să' necesită conjunctivul pentru a indica o acțiune țintă.
Este esențial să ___ suficient pentru a fi productiv a doua zi.
Forma de persoana întâi plural a conjunctivului ('să dormim') este potrivită pentru a exprima o necesitate generală care include vorbitorul.
Nu cred că ei au ___ bine aseară, par obosiți.
Contextul temporal ('aseară') și starea actuală ('obosiți') indică perfectul compus, care necesită participiul trecut al verbului.
Mi-aș dori să pot ___ opt ore pe noapte fără întrerupere.
După verbul 'a putea', se folosește infinitivul scurt al verbului pentru a exprima capacitatea. Deși 'a dormi' este infinitivul lung, 'dorm' (fără 'a') este infinitivul scurt folosit în astfel de construcții.
Choose the most appropriate synonym for 'a dormi' in the context of a prolonged, deep sleep.
'A hiberna' refers to a deep, prolonged sleep, often associated with animals during winter, which is the closest in meaning to a very deep sleep among the options. The others imply lighter or shorter periods of sleep.
Which of the following sentences uses 'a dormi' in a figurative sense to describe something inactive or dormant?
In this sentence, 'a dormi' is used metaphorically to describe a project that is inactive or not progressing, similar to a person being asleep.
Select the option that best completes the sentence, maintaining a formal and nuanced meaning related to sleep: 'El simte o ____ profundă, aproape că ar putea ____ în picioare.'
'Somnolență' (drowsiness) and 'dormi' (to sleep) fit well in a formal context to describe a strong urge to sleep while standing, implying a deep level of tiredness.
The phrase 'a dormi buștean' means to sleep very lightly and be easily awakened.
'A dormi buștean' literally means 'to sleep like a log,' implying a very deep and undisturbed sleep.
When someone says 'Nu am putut dormi deloc' it implies a complete inability to fall asleep or stay asleep.
'Nu am putut dormi deloc' translates to 'I couldn't sleep at all,' accurately conveying a complete lack of sleep.
Using 'a dormi' to describe a place that is quiet and uninhabited, like 'casa doarme,' is an incorrect and unnatural usage in Romanian.
Figuratively, 'casa doarme' (the house sleeps) is a perfectly natural and poetic way to describe a quiet, empty, or uninhabited house in Romanian literature and common speech.
This sentence structure emphasizes the importance of sleep after a long night of work. 'După' introduces the dependent clause, followed by the main clause starting with 'a dormi'.
The sentence begins with a purpose clause ('Pentru a atinge...') then states the necessity for the brain to rest and sleep for optimal performance.
This sentence highlights the benefit of a short nap, followed by its effect on subsequent sleep. The phrase 'a dormi mai bine' is used to express sleeping better.
The sentence discusses nature's rhythm amidst chaos and its connection to our need to sleep.
This sentence connects existentialist philosophy, human consciousness, and biological cycles like the necessity of sleep.
The sentence contrasts modern societal pressures with ancient wisdom and scientific findings regarding the importance of sleep for well-being.
Read this aloud:
Expuneți o analiză comparativă a modului în care diferite culturi privesc și prioritizează actul de a dormi, având în vedere impactul tehnologiei moderne.
Focus: prioritizează, tehnologiei
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Elaborați o disertație argumentativă despre implicațiile socio-economice ale privării cronice de somn la nivel global.
Focus: disertație, implicațiile, socio-economice
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Reflectați asupra modului în care ritualurile de somn s-au transformat de-a lungul istoriei umane și ce relevanță au aceste transformări pentru înțelegerea noastră a identității culturale.
Focus: ritualurile, transformat, relevanță, identității
당신의 답변:
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Summary
A dormi is a fundamental verb in Romanian, meaning 'to sleep', crucial for everyday communication.
- Core verb for 'to sleep'
- Essential for daily conversations
- Regular conjugation
Basic use of 'a dormi'
The most straightforward way to use 'a dormi' is to simply say 'Eu dorm' (I sleep). This is how you'd express the basic act of sleeping.
Conjugating 'a dormi' in the present
Here’s how 'a dormi' conjugates in the present tense: Eu dorm (I sleep), Tu dormi (You sleep), El/Ea doarme (He/She sleeps), Noi dormim (We sleep), Voi dormiți (You all sleep), Ei/Ele dorm (They sleep).
Asking if someone sleeps
To ask someone if they are sleeping, you can say 'Tu dormi?' (Do you sleep?) or 'Dormi bine?' (Are you sleeping well?).
Using 'a dormi' with adverbs
You can add adverbs to describe how someone sleeps. For example, 'El doarme adânc' (He sleeps deeply) or 'Ea doarme liniștit' (She sleeps peacefully).
관련 콘텐츠
health 관련 단어
Bolnav
A1Suffering from physical or mental illness; sick.
Farmacie
A1A shop where medicinal drugs are sold; pharmacy.
Medic
A1A qualified practitioner of medicine; doctor.
Obosit
A1In need of sleep or rest; tired.
Spital
A1An institution providing medical treatment; hospital.
Sănătos
A1In good physical or mental condition; healthy.