Remember 'spital' as the Romanian word for 'hospital'—it's essential for health-related conversations.
Spital 30초 만에
- Spital means hospital.
- It's where you go for medical care.
- Pronounced: spee-tahl.
§ What does 'Spital' mean and when do people use it?
If you're learning Romanian, one of the essential words you'll want to know for practical situations is 'spital'. It's a fundamental word, especially if you ever find yourself needing medical assistance or simply talking about healthcare in Romania. 'Spital' is a noun, and it directly translates to 'hospital' in English. It's a CEFR A1 level word, meaning it's one of the very first nouns you should pick up as a beginner.
You'll use 'spital' any time you're referring to a hospital, whether it's a general hospital, a specialized clinic that functions like a hospital, or even just discussing the concept of medical care facilities. Think of it as your go-to word for anything hospital-related.
- DEFINITION
- An institution providing medical treatment; hospital.
Here are some common situations where you'd hear or use 'spital':
- When someone is sick or injured and needs professional medical care.
- When discussing medical facilities in general.
- When giving directions to a hospital.
- When talking about where someone works if they are a doctor, nurse, or other medical professional.
Let's look at some examples to help you understand its usage better. Pay attention to how 'spital' fits into the sentence structure.
Are un membru al familiei în spital.
This means: He/she has a family member in the hospital. Notice how 'în spital' (in the hospital) is used.
Trebuie să mergem la spital urgent.
This translates to: We need to go to the hospital urgently. Here, 'la spital' means 'to the hospital'.
Lucrează la un spital mare din oraș.
This means: He/she works at a big hospital in the city. Again, 'la un spital' (at a hospital) is the construction.
Understanding these simple phrases will help you navigate common conversations. Remember, 'spital' is a masculine noun in Romanian, but unlike some other nouns, its form doesn't change much in basic usage, which makes it easier for beginners. You'll mostly see 'un spital' (a hospital) or 'spitalul' (the hospital) in its singular form.
In summary, 'spital' is a cornerstone word for discussing anything related to medical facilities. Practice these examples, and you'll be able to use it confidently in no time. Keep an ear out for it when listening to Romanian speakers, and try to incorporate it into your own sentences. The more you use it, the more natural it will become.
셀프 테스트 24 질문
Am nevoie să merg la ___ pentru a vizita un prieten bolnav.
Contextul sugerează un loc unde se tratează bolnavi. 'Spital' înseamnă 'hospital'.
După accident, a fost transportat de urgență la cel mai apropiat ___.
După un accident, o persoană este transportată la un loc unde primește îngrijiri medicale. 'Spital' este alegerea corectă.
Medicul a spus că trebuie să rămână în ___ câteva zile pentru recuperare.
Când un medic recomandă recuperare, aceasta se întâmplă adesea într-un 'spital'.
Clădirea nouă de la capătul străzii este un ___ modern, dotat cu echipamente de ultimă generație.
O clădire dotată cu echipamente medicale este, cel mai probabil, un 'spital'.
Voluntarii oferă ajutor pacienților din ___ în fiecare weekend.
Pacienții se găsesc într-un 'spital', unde voluntarii pot oferi ajutor.
Vizita la ___ este esențială pentru controlul anual de sănătate.
Pentru un control de sănătate anual, mergi la 'spital' sau la un cabinet medical afiliat.
Choose the most appropriate synonym for 'spital'.
While 'clinică' can be a smaller medical facility, it is the closest synonym to 'spital' among the options, both referring to places for medical care. 'Școală' is a school, 'magazin' is a shop, and 'bibliotecă' is a library.
What is a common reason someone might go to a 'spital'?
A 'spital' is an institution for medical treatment. The other options describe activities that would take place in a bakery, cinema, or language school, respectively.
Which of these professionals would you most likely find working in a 'spital'?
Doctors ('medici') work in hospitals ('spitale') to provide medical treatment. Teachers work in schools, salespeople in shops, and chefs in restaurants.
Un spital este un loc unde oamenii merg pentru a se distra. (A hospital is a place where people go to have fun.)
A hospital is a place for medical treatment, not for entertainment.
Poți merge la spital pentru o urgență medicală. (You can go to the hospital for a medical emergency.)
Hospitals are equipped to handle medical emergencies.
Spitalul este o instituție publică sau privată care oferă servicii medicale. (The hospital is a public or private institution that offers medical services.)
Hospitals can indeed be public or private and provide medical services.
The state hospital is mentioned.
Someone's appreciation for health after a hospital visit.
A new pediatric hospital is being built.
Read this aloud:
Descrie o experiență pe care ai avut-o sau ți-ai imaginat-o legată de un spital.
Focus: spital, experiență, imagina
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Ce crezi că ar trebui îmbunătățit la sistemul de sănătate public din România, în special în spitale?
Focus: îmbunătățit, sistem, public, spitale
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Compară serviciile medicale dintr-un spital privat cu cele dintr-un spital de stat, din perspectiva pacientului.
Focus: compară, servicii, privat, stat, pacient
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Choose the most appropriate synonym for 'spital' in a medical context.
While all options relate to healthcare, 'clinică' is often used interchangeably with 'spital' for larger medical facilities, especially in a C1 context where nuanced vocabulary is expected. 'Sanatoriu' implies a specialized long-term care facility, 'policlinică' is typically outpatient, and 'dispensar' is for basic medical services.
Which sentence correctly uses a derivative of 'spital' to describe a situation of being hospitalized?
'Spitalizat' is the correct past participle used to indicate someone has been admitted to a hospital. 'Spitalizați' (plural) is incorrect for a singular subject. 'Spitalizația' is not a standard Romanian word. The last option incorrectly uses 'spitalizarea' to describe avoiding hospitalization.
Which of the following phrases best conveys the idea of a hospital's high standards of care?
Respecting strict medical protocols directly indicates high standards of care. The other options describe architectural features, location, or amenities, which are not directly related to the quality of medical treatment.
The phrase 'personalul medical al spitalului' refers to all employees working at the hospital, including administrative staff.
'Personalul medical' specifically refers to doctors, nurses, and other healthcare providers, not general administrative staff. For all employees, one would say 'personalul spitalului'.
When someone says 'am fost externat din spital', it means they have been discharged and are no longer a patient there.
'A fi externat' means to be discharged from a hospital, indicating the completion of treatment and departure from the facility.
A 'spital de campanie' is typically a permanent, large-scale medical institution in a major city.
A 'spital de campanie' (field hospital) is a temporary medical facility, often set up in emergency situations or during conflicts, not a permanent urban institution.
/ 24 correct
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Summary
Remember 'spital' as the Romanian word for 'hospital'—it's essential for health-related conversations.
- Spital means hospital.
- It's where you go for medical care.
- Pronounced: spee-tahl.
관련 콘텐츠
health 관련 단어
A dormi
A1To rest in a state of sleep; to sleep.
Bolnav
A1Suffering from physical or mental illness; sick.
Farmacie
A1A shop where medicinal drugs are sold; pharmacy.
Medic
A1A qualified practitioner of medicine; doctor.
Obosit
A1In need of sleep or rest; tired.
Sănătos
A1In good physical or mental condition; healthy.