B2 Collocation 격식체

держать нейтралитет

держать нейтралитет

to remain neutral

To not take sides in a conflict.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Russian history, the 'Armed Neutrality' (Вооруженный нейтралитет) of Catherine the Great was a major policy that protected Russian shipping during the American Revolution. This historical weight makes the word 'нейтралитет' sound powerful and strategic. Russians often use Switzerland as a synonym for neutrality. If someone is being very neutral, a Russian might jokingly ask, 'Ты что, из Швейцарии?' (What, are you from Switzerland?). In modern Russian 'corporate speak,' holding neutrality is seen as a sign of high EQ (Emotional Intelligence). It is taught in leadership seminars as a way to avoid 'toxic' office culture. With the rise of 'cancel culture' in the Russian-speaking internet, 'держать нейтралитет' has become a common defense for public figures who don't want to lose followers on either side of a debate.

💡

Use it to sound mature

If you want to avoid an argument without sounding rude, this phrase is your best friend. It sounds much more respectful than 'I don't care'.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

In very casual settings with close friends, 'Я ни за кого' is more natural. Save 'держать нейтралитет' for when you want to sound serious.

To not take sides in a conflict.

💡

Use it to sound mature

If you want to avoid an argument without sounding rude, this phrase is your best friend. It sounds much more respectful than 'I don't care'.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

In very casual settings with close friends, 'Я ни за кого' is more natural. Save 'держать нейтралитет' for when you want to sound serious.

🎯

Combine with 'стараться'

Saying 'Я стараюсь держать нейтралитет' (I try to hold neutrality) sounds more humble and realistic than a flat 'I am neutral'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'держать'.

Она всегда _______ нейтралитет в семейных спорах.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: держит

The standard collocation is 'держать нейтралитет'.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal news report?

Select the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Страна решила держать нейтралитет.

'Держать нейтралитет' is the standard formal expression for non-intervention.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: Two of your best friends are arguing about a movie.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я держу нейтралитет.

'Держать нейтралитет' is the most natural choice for social situations.

Complete the dialogue.

— Ты на чьей стороне в этом конфликте? — Ни на чьей. Я ...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: держу нейтралитет

This is the classic way to decline taking a side.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'держать'. Fill Blank A2

Она всегда _______ нейтралитет в семейных спорах.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: держит

The standard collocation is 'держать нейтралитет'.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal news report? Choose B1

Select the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Страна решила держать нейтралитет.

'Держать нейтралитет' is the standard formal expression for non-intervention.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B2

Situation: Two of your best friends are arguing about a movie.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я держу нейтралитет.

'Держать нейтралитет' is the most natural choice for social situations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

— Ты на чьей стороне в этом конфликте? — Ни на чьей. Я ...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: держу нейтралитет

This is the classic way to decline taking a side.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

No, it's very common in personal and office life to describe not taking sides in any kind of disagreement.

'Держать' is more common in speech; 'соблюдать' is more formal and implies following a specific rule or treaty.

Yes, but it sounds more like a chemical property. 'Я держу нейтралитет' is the idiomatic way to describe your social stance.

Usually neutral or positive. It implies you are being fair and objective.

Use the perfective: 'Я занял нейтралитет'.

관련 표현

🔄

соблюдать нейтралитет

synonym

To observe neutrality.

🔗

занять нейтралитет

builds on

To take a neutral stance.

🔗

быть в стороне

similar

To be on the sidelines.

🔗

ни вашим, ни нашим

similar

Neither for yours nor for ours.

🔗

принять сторону

contrast

To take a side.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!