B2 Collocation 正式

держать нейтралитет

держать нейтралитет

to remain neutral

意思

To not take sides in a conflict.

🌍

文化背景

In Russian history, the 'Armed Neutrality' (Вооруженный нейтралитет) of Catherine the Great was a major policy that protected Russian shipping during the American Revolution. This historical weight makes the word 'нейтралитет' sound powerful and strategic. Russians often use Switzerland as a synonym for neutrality. If someone is being very neutral, a Russian might jokingly ask, 'Ты что, из Швейцарии?' (What, are you from Switzerland?). In modern Russian 'corporate speak,' holding neutrality is seen as a sign of high EQ (Emotional Intelligence). It is taught in leadership seminars as a way to avoid 'toxic' office culture. With the rise of 'cancel culture' in the Russian-speaking internet, 'держать нейтралитет' has become a common defense for public figures who don't want to lose followers on either side of a debate.

💡

Use it to sound mature

If you want to avoid an argument without sounding rude, this phrase is your best friend. It sounds much more respectful than 'I don't care'.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

In very casual settings with close friends, 'Я ни за кого' is more natural. Save 'держать нейтралитет' for when you want to sound serious.

意思

To not take sides in a conflict.

💡

Use it to sound mature

If you want to avoid an argument without sounding rude, this phrase is your best friend. It sounds much more respectful than 'I don't care'.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

In very casual settings with close friends, 'Я ни за кого' is more natural. Save 'держать нейтралитет' for when you want to sound serious.

🎯

Combine with 'стараться'

Saying 'Я стараюсь держать нейтралитет' (I try to hold neutrality) sounds more humble and realistic than a flat 'I am neutral'.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'держать'.

Она всегда _______ нейтралитет в семейных спорах.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: держит

The standard collocation is 'держать нейтралитет'.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal news report?

Select the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Страна решила держать нейтралитет.

'Держать нейтралитет' is the standard formal expression for non-intervention.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: Two of your best friends are arguing about a movie.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Я держу нейтралитет.

'Держать нейтралитет' is the most natural choice for social situations.

Complete the dialogue.

— Ты на чьей стороне в этом конфликте? — Ни на чьей. Я ...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: держу нейтралитет

This is the classic way to decline taking a side.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'держать'. Fill Blank A2

Она всегда _______ нейтралитет в семейных спорах.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: держит

The standard collocation is 'держать нейтралитет'.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal news report? Choose B1

Select the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Страна решила держать нейтралитет.

'Держать нейтралитет' is the standard formal expression for non-intervention.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B2

Situation: Two of your best friends are arguing about a movie.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Я держу нейтралитет.

'Держать нейтралитет' is the most natural choice for social situations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

— Ты на чьей стороне в этом конфликте? — Ни на чьей. Я ...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: держу нейтралитет

This is the classic way to decline taking a side.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

No, it's very common in personal and office life to describe not taking sides in any kind of disagreement.

'Держать' is more common in speech; 'соблюдать' is more formal and implies following a specific rule or treaty.

Yes, but it sounds more like a chemical property. 'Я держу нейтралитет' is the idiomatic way to describe your social stance.

Usually neutral or positive. It implies you are being fair and objective.

Use the perfective: 'Я занял нейтралитет'.

相关表达

🔄

соблюдать нейтралитет

synonym

To observe neutrality.

🔗

занять нейтралитет

builds on

To take a neutral stance.

🔗

быть в стороне

similar

To be on the sidelines.

🔗

ни вашим, ни нашим

similar

Neither for yours nor for ours.

🔗

принять сторону

contrast

To take a side.

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