A2 Expression 正式

한국어를 잘 못합니다.

hangugeoreul jal motamnida.

I don't speak Korean well.

意思

Stating one's limited ability in Korean.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Compliment Trap': Koreans are very encouraging to learners. Even if you only say 'Hello', they might say your Korean is amazing. Using '잘 못합니다' is the expected humble response. Respect for hierarchy means that admitting a lack of knowledge to an elder or superior is seen as a sign of good upbringing and honesty. On platforms like Instagram or HelloTalk, learners often put '한국어 잘 못함' in their bio to signal they are students and to excuse any grammar mistakes in their posts. In a business setting, being precise about your limitations is better than over-promising. Using the formal '-합니다' version shows professional respect.

🎯

Add '아직' for extra points

Saying '아직 한국어 잘 못합니다' (I can't speak Korean well *yet*) sounds much more natural and positive.

⚠️

Watch the 'p' sound

In '합니다', the 'p' (ㅂ) is followed by 'n' (ㄴ). This makes the 'p' sound like an 'm'. It's 'ham-ni-da', not 'hap-ni-da'.

意思

Stating one's limited ability in Korean.

🎯

Add '아직' for extra points

Saying '아직 한국어 잘 못합니다' (I can't speak Korean well *yet*) sounds much more natural and positive.

⚠️

Watch the 'p' sound

In '합니다', the 'p' (ㅂ) is followed by 'n' (ㄴ). This makes the 'p' sound like an 'm'. It's 'ham-ni-da', not 'hap-ni-da'.

💬

Smile while saying it

Since you are admitting a limitation, a small polite smile or a slight bow makes the interaction much warmer.

自我测试

Choose the most polite and natural way to say you aren't good at Korean to a stranger.

저기요, 질문이 있는데... (Excuse me, I have a question...)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 한국어 잘 못합니다.

'못합니다' is the correct polite form for lack of ability.

Fill in the missing adverb to soften the negation.

저는 한국어를 ___ 못합니다.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

'잘' (well) is the standard adverb used with '못하다' to mean 'not good at'.

Match the speech level to the person you are talking to.

1. A grandmother at a bus stop. 2. A close friend from school. 3. A standard polite situation.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A: 잘 못합니다, B: 잘 못해, C: 잘 못해요

Formal (-합니다) for elders, Informal (-해) for friends, Polite (-해요) for general use.

Complete the dialogue with the most humble response.

한국인: '한국어 정말 잘하시네요!' 외국인: '아니에요. _______.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 아직 잘 못합니다

In Korea, it is polite to deflect compliments about your skills.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Choose the most polite and natural way to say you aren't good at Korean to a stranger. Choose A2

저기요, 질문이 있는데... (Excuse me, I have a question...)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 한국어 잘 못합니다.

'못합니다' is the correct polite form for lack of ability.

Fill in the missing adverb to soften the negation. Fill Blank A1

저는 한국어를 ___ 못합니다.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

'잘' (well) is the standard adverb used with '못하다' to mean 'not good at'.

Match the speech level to the person you are talking to. situation_matching A2

1. A grandmother at a bus stop. 2. A close friend from school. 3. A standard polite situation.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A: 잘 못합니다, B: 잘 못해, C: 잘 못해요

Formal (-합니다) for elders, Informal (-해) for friends, Polite (-해요) for general use.

Complete the dialogue with the most humble response. dialogue_completion B1

한국인: '한국어 정말 잘하시네요!' 외국인: '아니에요. _______.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 아직 잘 못합니다

In Korea, it is polite to deflect compliments about your skills.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

한국어 ({韓國語}) is the formal term for the language (the 'language of Korea'). 한국말 is more casual and literally means 'Korean speech'. Both work with this phrase.

Yes, that is the most common way to say it in daily life. It is polite but less stiff than '못합니다'.

Without '잘', it sounds like you can't speak a single word. '잘 못해요' means 'I'm not good at it', which is usually more accurate and sounds softer.

Yes! In fact, it's often expected as a form of modesty. It prevents you from sounding boastful.

You can say '한국어 전혀 못합니다' (Hangugeo jeonhyeo mothamnida).

相关表达

🔗

한국어 조금 해요

similar

I speak a little Korean.

🔗

한국어 공부 중이에요

builds on

I am in the middle of studying Korean.

🔗

다시 말씀해 주세요

builds on

Please say it again.

🔗

한국어 잘하시네요

contrast

Your Korean is good.

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