A1 Expression 중립

Это далеко

это далеко

It is far

Describing long distance.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Russia, 'far' is a relative term. Because the country is so large, a 100km trip might be considered 'nearby' for a weekend visit. In Moscow, distance is often measured in time or metro stations rather than kilometers. 'Далеко' might mean 'more than 5 stops away.' The concept of 'Тридевятое царство' (The Thrice-Ninth Kingdom) is the ultimate 'далеко'—a place so far it's in another world. In Siberia, 'далеко' can imply isolation. If a village is 'далеко,' it might be inaccessible during winter except by helicopter.

💡

The 'O' Rule

Remember that 'далеко' ends in 'o' because it's an adverb describing a state. Don't try to change the ending to match a noun unless you're using it as an adjective (далёкий).

⚠️

Distance vs Time

Never use 'далеко' for time. If a meeting is in 3 hours, it's not 'далеко', it's 'не скоро'.

Describing long distance.

💡

The 'O' Rule

Remember that 'далеко' ends in 'o' because it's an adverb describing a state. Don't try to change the ending to match a noun unless you're using it as an adjective (далёкий).

⚠️

Distance vs Time

Never use 'далеко' for time. If a meeting is in 3 hours, it's not 'далеко', it's 'не скоро'.

🎯

Sound Native

Use 'далековато' when you want to sound more natural and slightly opinionated about a distance.

💬

Relative Distance

If a Russian says 'недалеко', be prepared for a 15-minute walk. Their 'near' might be your 'far'!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to say 'It is far.'

Это ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: далеко

'Далеко' means far. 'Долго' means a long time, and 'близко' means close.

How do you say 'It is not far'?

Select the correct Russian translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Это не далеко

To negate a state in Russian, you place 'не' directly before the adverb.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Пойдём в парк пешком? B: Нет, ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: это далеко

The context of 'No' and 'on foot' suggests the distance is the reason for declining.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are looking at a map of a city 1000km away.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Это далеко

1000km is a significant distance requiring 'далеко'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Distance vs. Time

Distance (Space)
Далеко Far
Километры Kilometers
Duration (Time)
Долго Long time
Минуты Minutes

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to say 'It is far.' Fill Blank A1

Это ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: далеко

'Далеко' means far. 'Долго' means a long time, and 'близко' means close.

How do you say 'It is not far'? Choose A1

Select the correct Russian translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Это не далеко

To negate a state in Russian, you place 'не' directly before the adverb.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Пойдём в парк пешком? B: Нет, ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: это далеко

The context of 'No' and 'on foot' suggests the distance is the reason for declining.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are looking at a map of a city 1000km away.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Это далеко

1000km is a significant distance requiring 'далеко'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Yes, in response to a question like 'Is it far?', you can simply say 'Далеко.'

'Далеко' is an adverb (It is far), while 'далёкий' is an adjective (A far land).

Use 'слишком далеко' for 'too far.'

Yes, it is perfectly neutral and polite in all contexts.

It's better to use 'холодный' (cold) or 'отстранённый' (aloof) for people.

Это далеко от города (using the Genitive case after 'от').

No, as an adverb in this phrase, it remains 'далеко' regardless of gender.

'Это близко' (It is close) or 'Это рядом' (It is nearby).

Yes: 'Это будет далеко.'

Yes, 'у чёрта на куличках' is a common idiom for 'in the middle of nowhere.'

Because it is an unstressed syllable; in Russian, unstressed 'e' often reduces to an 'i' sound.

Yes, it means 'It is far from me.'

관련 표현

🔗

Недалеко

contrast

Not far / nearby

🔗

Далековато

specialized form

A bit too far

🔗

Очень далеко

builds on

Very far

🔗

Далеко отсюда

specialized form

Far from here

🔗

Вдали

similar

In the distance

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!