뜻
Construction.
문화적 배경
Building a house in one's ancestral village is considered a moral obligation for those who move to the city. The 'House Warming' party, known as 'kufungua nyumba', is a major social event involving goat roasting (nyama choma). Traditional houses in Stone Town are built with coral stone and lime, requiring specialized 'mafundi'. In many Ugandan cultures, building a house is a prerequisite for a man to be considered an adult eligible for marriage.
Verb-Noun Harmony
Always pair 'jenga' with 'nyumba' for construction. It's the most natural-sounding collocation in Swahili.
The 'Fundi' Factor
When you say you are 'building a house', people will often ask 'Nani fundi wako?' (Who is your builder?). The builder's reputation is as important as the house.
뜻
Construction.
Verb-Noun Harmony
Always pair 'jenga' with 'nyumba' for construction. It's the most natural-sounding collocation in Swahili.
The 'Fundi' Factor
When you say you are 'building a house', people will often ask 'Nani fundi wako?' (Who is your builder?). The builder's reputation is as important as the house.
Avoid 'Build' for People
In English, you can 'build someone up'. In Swahili, don't use 'jenga mtu'. Use 'mtia moyo' (encourage someone) instead.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'jenga'.
Mimi ______ nyumba yangu mwaka ujao.
'Mwaka ujao' means 'next year', so the future tense 'nitajenga' is required.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Select the correct way to say 'He is building with bricks'.
'Kwa' is the correct preposition for materials/instruments in Swahili.
Match the Swahili phrase to its English meaning.
Match the following:
These are common collocations related to 'jenga nyumba'.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Unafanya nini hapa? B: ___________.
Building a house is a logical activity to be doing at a site.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Types of Houses
Modern
- • Ghorofa
- • Apartment
- • Bungalow
Traditional
- • Tembe
- • Kibanda
- • Nyumba ya nyasi
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Mimi ______ nyumba yangu mwaka ujao.
'Mwaka ujao' means 'next year', so the future tense 'nitajenga' is required.
Select the correct way to say 'He is building with bricks'.
'Kwa' is the correct preposition for materials/instruments in Swahili.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
These are common collocations related to 'jenga nyumba'.
A: Unafanya nini hapa? B: ___________.
Building a house is a logical activity to be doing at a site.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문While some people use it, 'tengeneza' or 'unda' is more common for digital creations. 'Jenga' implies physical bricks and mortar.
'Nyumba' is the physical house. 'Makazi' is a more formal word for 'residence' or 'dwelling'.
Use the causative form: 'Ninajengesha nyumba.' This means you are paying someone else to do the building.
Yes, 'kupiga mjengo' is a common slang variation for building a house, especially a fancy one.
It can also mean 'household' or 'family line' in certain contexts, especially in traditional proverbs.
The game was created by Leslie Scott, who grew up in East Africa. She used the Swahili word for 'to build'.
You say 'vifaa vya ujenzi'.
No, for a fire, use 'washa moto' (light a fire) or 'chochea moto' (stoke a fire).
It is 'Ujenzi wa Taifa'.
Yes, it follows all standard Bantu verb rules for the -a ending class.
관련 표현
Jenga jina
similarTo build a reputation
Bomoa nyumba
contrastTo demolish a house
Ujenzi wa Taifa
builds onNation building
Panga nyumba
contrastTo rent a house
