뜻
A challenging test.
문화적 배경
The 'zorlu sınav' is a central part of Turkish youth culture due to the centralized exam system (YKS, LGS). Students often spend years in private 'dershanes' preparing for a single day. The concept of 'imtihan' (test) is used to explain suffering. It encourages 'sabır' (patience), viewing life's hardships as a way to grow spiritually. Sports commentators frequently use this phrase to build tension before a match against a European giant like Real Madrid or Bayern Munich. In the fast-paced Turkish business world, economic volatility makes 'zorlu bir sınav' a common phrase in annual reports and CEO speeches.
Use it for empathy
When a friend is struggling, say 'Senin için zorlu bir sınav oluyor' to show you understand their pain.
Word Order
Never say 'Bir zorlu sınav'. Always keep 'bir' right before 'sınav'.
뜻
A challenging test.
Use it for empathy
When a friend is struggling, say 'Senin için zorlu bir sınav oluyor' to show you understand their pain.
Word Order
Never say 'Bir zorlu sınav'. Always keep 'bir' right before 'sınav'.
News Vocabulary
If you listen to Turkish news, you will hear this phrase constantly regarding the economy or foreign policy.
The 'Imtihan' alternative
Use 'imtihan' if you want to sound more poetic or if you are talking about religious topics.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the blanks to complete the common Turkish collocation.
Bu proje benim kariyerim için ______ bir ______ olacak.
The context of 'career' and 'will be' strongly suggests the 'challenging test' metaphor.
Which sentence uses the correct word order?
A) Bir zorlu sınavdı. B) Zorlu bir sınavdı.
In Turkish, the indefinite article 'bir' comes after the adjective 'zorlu'.
Match the situation to the most appropriate use of 'zorlu bir sınav'.
1. A national university exam. 2. A 5-minute wait for coffee. 3. A company facing bankruptcy.
The phrase is used for high-stakes or serious challenges, not minor inconveniences like waiting for coffee.
Complete the dialogue naturally.
Ayşe: Sınavın nasıl geçti? Mehmet: Çok ______ bir ______dı, ama sanırım geçtim.
Mehmet is describing the difficulty of the exam he just took.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Zor vs Zorlu
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Bu proje benim kariyerim için ______ bir ______ olacak.
The context of 'career' and 'will be' strongly suggests the 'challenging test' metaphor.
A) Bir zorlu sınavdı. B) Zorlu bir sınavdı.
In Turkish, the indefinite article 'bir' comes after the adjective 'zorlu'.
1. A national university exam. 2. A 5-minute wait for coffee. 3. A company facing bankruptcy.
The phrase is used for high-stakes or serious challenges, not minor inconveniences like waiting for coffee.
Ayşe: Sınavın nasıl geçti? Mehmet: Çok ______ bir ______dı, ama sanırım geçtim.
Mehmet is describing the difficulty of the exam he just took.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문No, it is very commonly used for life challenges, job interviews, and health issues.
'Zor' is a simple adjective for 'hard'. 'Zorlu' is more intense and usually describes a process or a situation that requires endurance.
Yes, if you are speaking in general or plural: 'Zorlu sınavlar insanı güçlendirir' (Challenging tests strengthen a person).
It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or with your best friend.
You say 'Zorlu bir sınavı geçtim'.
It's a bit dramatic for a workout. 'Zorlu bir antrenman' is better.
In Turkish, indefinite articles usually follow the adjective in a noun phrase.
'Kolay bir sınav' (An easy test) or 'Çocuk oyuncağı' (Child's play).
Yes, but mostly by older people or in religious/literary contexts.
Yes! 'Onunla çalışmak zorlu bir sınav' means working with him is a real challenge.
관련 표현
Sınavdan geçmek
builds onTo pass a test / To go through an ordeal
Çetin bir ceviz
similarA hard nut to crack
Ateşten gömlek
similarA shirt of fire
Kolay lokma
contrastAn easy piece / easy prey
Sınav vermek
specialized formTo be tested (by a situation)
