A1 Collocation 중립

Чистити зуби.

чистити зуби 1

To brush teeth.

A basic daily hygiene routine.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'Myshka' (mouse) tradition is the local equivalent of the Tooth Fairy. Children give their lost teeth to a mouse in exchange for a stronger one. There is a strong emphasis on 'охайність' (neatness). A person who doesn't brush their teeth is seen as socially unreliable. Private dental clinics are high-tech and very popular, making dental hygiene a topic of frequent conversation and social status. Historically, natural materials like salt or herbs were used for cleaning teeth before commercial products became widely available.

💡

Verb Aspect

Use 'чистити' for the habit and 'почистити' when you're actually doing it right now or just finished.

⚠️

No 'Brush' Verb

Never say 'брушувати'. It sounds like you're trying to invent a new language!

A basic daily hygiene routine.

💡

Verb Aspect

Use 'чистити' for the habit and 'почистити' when you're actually doing it right now or just finished.

⚠️

No 'Brush' Verb

Never say 'брушувати'. It sounds like you're trying to invent a new language!

🎯

Omit 'My'

You don't need to say 'мої зуби'. It's obvious they are yours unless you're a very strange dentist.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'чистити'.

Я щодня _______ зуби зранку.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: чищу

The first person singular form of 'чистити' is 'чищу'.

Choose the correct perfective form for a single completed action.

Мені потрібно ________ зуби перед сном.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: почистити

'Почистити' is the perfective aspect, used for a specific, completed task.

Match the Ukrainian words with their English equivalents.

Match the hygiene items.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the core vocabulary items for this topic.

Complete the dialogue.

— Ти вже почистив зуби? — Ні, я зараз ...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: буду чистити

The future tense 'буду чистити' or 'піду чистити' fits the context of an intended action.

Which phrase fits the situation: You are at the dentist.

The dentist asks about your habits.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я чищу зуби два рази на день.

This is the appropriate response for dental hygiene habits.

🎉 점수: /5

시각 학습 자료

Morning Routine Items

🧼

Hygiene

  • зубна щітка
  • зубна паста
  • мило
  • рушник

연습 문제 은행

5 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'чистити'. Fill Blank A1

Я щодня _______ зуби зранку.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: чищу

The first person singular form of 'чистити' is 'чищу'.

Choose the correct perfective form for a single completed action. Choose A2

Мені потрібно ________ зуби перед сном.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: почистити

'Почистити' is the perfective aspect, used for a specific, completed task.

Match the Ukrainian words with their English equivalents. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the core vocabulary items for this topic.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

— Ти вже почистив зуби? — Ні, я зараз ...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: буду чистити

The future tense 'буду чистити' or 'піду чистити' fits the context of an intended action.

Which phrase fits the situation: You are at the dentist. situation_matching A1

The dentist asks about your habits.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я чищу зуби два рази на день.

This is the appropriate response for dental hygiene habits.

🎉 점수: /5

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, 'мити' is for hands, face, or dishes. For teeth, always use 'чистити'.

It is neutral and used in all contexts, from home to the doctor's office.

It is 'зубна щітка'. Note that 'щітка' is the noun, but the verb is still 'чистити'.

Yes, 'зуби' is in the Accusative plural, which looks like the Nominative plural.

The perfective form is 'почистити'. Use it for a completed action.

Yes, 'бивні' (tusks), but it's very informal and usually used jokingly.

No, for hair use 'розчісувати'.

Kids often use the diminutive 'зубки'.

Both are okay, but 'чистити зуби' is the standard word order.

Yes, they are very common now and called 'електрична зубна щітка'.

관련 표현

🔗

вмиватися

similar

to wash one's face

🔗

мити руки

similar

to wash hands

🔗

зубна щітка

builds on

toothbrush

🔗

зубна паста

builds on

toothpaste

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