A1 Collocation 중립

Chơi đàn

Play instrument

Playing a musical instrument.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'Cây đàn sinh viên' (Student's Guitar) is a symbol of the hardship and romanticism of university life in Vietnam. Đờn ca tài tử is a UNESCO-recognized art form where 'chơi đàn' is a social, improvisational activity among friends. Royal court music (Nhã nhạc) features highly specialized ways of 'chơi đàn' that were once reserved for emperors. Acoustic cafes are popular spots where young people gather to 'chơi đàn' and cover V-pop hits.

💡

The 'Safe' Verb

If you forget 'đánh' or 'gảy', 'chơi' is always understood and never sounds rude.

⚠️

No 'Play' for Sports

While 'chơi' works for instruments and sports, don't assume every 'play' in English translates to 'chơi' (e.g., playing a role in a movie is 'đóng vai').

Playing a musical instrument.

💡

The 'Safe' Verb

If you forget 'đánh' or 'gảy', 'chơi' is always understood and never sounds rude.

⚠️

No 'Play' for Sports

While 'chơi' works for instruments and sports, don't assume every 'play' in English translates to 'chơi' (e.g., playing a role in a movie is 'đóng vai').

🎯

Use Classifiers

Always use 'cây' when talking about the instrument as a gift or a purchase: 'Mua một cây đàn'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct verb.

Tôi thích ___ đàn piano vào cuối tuần.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: chơi

You 'chơi' (play) an instrument like the piano.

Which sentence is correct for playing the flute?

How do you say 'I play the flute'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tôi thổi sáo.

Flutes are wind instruments, so we use 'thổi' (blow).

Match the instrument with the most common verb.

Match: 1. Đàn Guitar, 2. Trống, 3. Sáo

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Guitar is 'chơi/đánh', Drums are 'đánh', Flute is 'thổi'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Bạn có biết chơi đàn không? B: Có, mình biết ___ guitar.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: đánh

'Đánh' is a very common and natural verb for playing guitar.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Verbs for Different Instruments

🎹

Chơi / Đánh

  • Piano
  • Guitar
  • Organ
🎺

Thổi

  • Sáo (Flute)
  • Kèn (Trumpet)
🎻

Kéo

  • Violin
  • Đàn Nhị

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct verb. Fill Blank A1

Tôi thích ___ đàn piano vào cuối tuần.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: chơi

You 'chơi' (play) an instrument like the piano.

Which sentence is correct for playing the flute? Choose A2

How do you say 'I play the flute'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tôi thổi sáo.

Flutes are wind instruments, so we use 'thổi' (blow).

Match the instrument with the most common verb. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Guitar is 'chơi/đánh', Drums are 'đánh', Flute is 'thổi'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Bạn có biết chơi đàn không? B: Có, mình biết ___ guitar.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: đánh

'Đánh' is a very common and natural verb for playing guitar.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but 'kéo đàn' (pulling the instrument) is more specific and sounds more native.

For piano and guitar, 'đánh đàn' is slightly more common in casual speech, but 'chơi đàn' is perfectly fine.

Use 'chơi một bài' or 'đánh một bài'.

Yes, it can mean literally playing with it as a toy, but context usually makes it clear.

Usually yes. You say 'chơi đàn piano', not just 'chơi piano', though the latter is becoming common in urban slang.

Use 'biểu diễn' (to perform) for formal concerts.

No, use 'mở' (open) or 'bật' (turn on).

Yes, it is universal across all regions of Vietnam.

You can say 'chơi mò' or 'chơi không cần nhạc phổ'.

Yes, 'nhạc cụ' is the formal word for 'musical instrument'. 'Chơi nhạc cụ' sounds a bit more academic.

관련 표현

🔗

Đánh đàn

similar

To play an instrument (more physical)

🔗

Học đàn

builds on

To learn an instrument

🔗

Biểu diễn

specialized form

To perform

🔗

Thổi sáo

contrast

To play the flute

🔗

Cây đàn

builds on

The musical instrument (object)

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