A1 Collocation 中性

Chơi đàn

Play instrument

意思

Playing a musical instrument.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Cây đàn sinh viên' (Student's Guitar) is a symbol of the hardship and romanticism of university life in Vietnam. Đờn ca tài tử is a UNESCO-recognized art form where 'chơi đàn' is a social, improvisational activity among friends. Royal court music (Nhã nhạc) features highly specialized ways of 'chơi đàn' that were once reserved for emperors. Acoustic cafes are popular spots where young people gather to 'chơi đàn' and cover V-pop hits.

💡

The 'Safe' Verb

If you forget 'đánh' or 'gảy', 'chơi' is always understood and never sounds rude.

⚠️

No 'Play' for Sports

While 'chơi' works for instruments and sports, don't assume every 'play' in English translates to 'chơi' (e.g., playing a role in a movie is 'đóng vai').

意思

Playing a musical instrument.

💡

The 'Safe' Verb

If you forget 'đánh' or 'gảy', 'chơi' is always understood and never sounds rude.

⚠️

No 'Play' for Sports

While 'chơi' works for instruments and sports, don't assume every 'play' in English translates to 'chơi' (e.g., playing a role in a movie is 'đóng vai').

🎯

Use Classifiers

Always use 'cây' when talking about the instrument as a gift or a purchase: 'Mua một cây đàn'.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct verb.

Tôi thích ___ đàn piano vào cuối tuần.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: chơi

You 'chơi' (play) an instrument like the piano.

Which sentence is correct for playing the flute?

How do you say 'I play the flute'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Tôi thổi sáo.

Flutes are wind instruments, so we use 'thổi' (blow).

Match the instrument with the most common verb.

Match: 1. Đàn Guitar, 2. Trống, 3. Sáo

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Guitar is 'chơi/đánh', Drums are 'đánh', Flute is 'thổi'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Bạn có biết chơi đàn không? B: Có, mình biết ___ guitar.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: đánh

'Đánh' is a very common and natural verb for playing guitar.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Verbs for Different Instruments

🎹

Chơi / Đánh

  • Piano
  • Guitar
  • Organ
🎺

Thổi

  • Sáo (Flute)
  • Kèn (Trumpet)
🎻

Kéo

  • Violin
  • Đàn Nhị

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct verb. Fill Blank A1

Tôi thích ___ đàn piano vào cuối tuần.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: chơi

You 'chơi' (play) an instrument like the piano.

Which sentence is correct for playing the flute? Choose A2

How do you say 'I play the flute'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Tôi thổi sáo.

Flutes are wind instruments, so we use 'thổi' (blow).

Match the instrument with the most common verb. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Guitar is 'chơi/đánh', Drums are 'đánh', Flute is 'thổi'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Bạn có biết chơi đàn không? B: Có, mình biết ___ guitar.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: đánh

'Đánh' is a very common and natural verb for playing guitar.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, but 'kéo đàn' (pulling the instrument) is more specific and sounds more native.

For piano and guitar, 'đánh đàn' is slightly more common in casual speech, but 'chơi đàn' is perfectly fine.

Use 'chơi một bài' or 'đánh một bài'.

Yes, it can mean literally playing with it as a toy, but context usually makes it clear.

Usually yes. You say 'chơi đàn piano', not just 'chơi piano', though the latter is becoming common in urban slang.

Use 'biểu diễn' (to perform) for formal concerts.

No, use 'mở' (open) or 'bật' (turn on).

Yes, it is universal across all regions of Vietnam.

You can say 'chơi mò' or 'chơi không cần nhạc phổ'.

Yes, 'nhạc cụ' is the formal word for 'musical instrument'. 'Chơi nhạc cụ' sounds a bit more academic.

相关表达

🔗

Đánh đàn

similar

To play an instrument (more physical)

🔗

Học đàn

builds on

To learn an instrument

🔗

Biểu diễn

specialized form

To perform

🔗

Thổi sáo

contrast

To play the flute

🔗

Cây đàn

builds on

The musical instrument (object)

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