A1 Collocation 중립 2분 분량

进去

jìnqù

To go in

직역: Enter (进) + Go (去)

15초 만에

  • Used when moving from outside to inside, away from the speaker.
  • Combines 'enter' and 'go' to show physical inward movement.
  • Commonly used for buildings, rooms, cars, or specific physical containers.

It simply means to move from the outside of a space to the inside. It is the verbal equivalent of stepping through a doorway away from the speaker.

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

Arriving at a restaurant with a friend

我们进去吧,外面太冷了。

Let's go in; it's too cold outside.

2

Telling a child to enter the classroom

老师在等你们,快进去吧。

The teacher is waiting for you, go in quickly.

3

A formal business meeting at an office

请各位先进去坐,经理马上就到。

Please everyone go in and sit first, the manager will arrive shortly.

🌍

문화적 배경

Inviting someone to 'go in' is a sign of hospitality. Understanding spatial deixis is essential for natural communication.

💡

Directional Logic

Always ask: Am I the destination? If yes, use '来'. If no, use '去'.

15초 만에

  • Used when moving from outside to inside, away from the speaker.
  • Combines 'enter' and 'go' to show physical inward movement.
  • Commonly used for buildings, rooms, cars, or specific physical containers.

What It Means

进去 is your go-to phrase for moving inward. It combines the action of entering with the direction of going away from the speaker. Think of it as the 'push' side of a door. You use it when you are outside looking in. It is simple, direct, and incredibly common.

How To Use It

You usually place it after a verb or use it alone as a command. If you see a cool shop, you tell your friend to 进去. If you are carrying boxes, you ask someone to let you 进去. It is like a verbal green light for movement. Just remember: you must be outside the destination to say it.

When To Use It

Use it when you arrive at a restaurant and the table is ready. Use it when your cat is hesitating at the cracked bedroom door. It works perfectly when texting a friend to say you just 'went in' to the cinema. It is the ultimate 'action' word for crossing a threshold. It feels active and purposeful.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use 进去 if you are already inside the room. In that case, you would tell someone to 进来 (come in). Also, avoid using it for abstract concepts like 'entering' a relationship. It is mostly for physical spaces like buildings, cars, or rooms. Using it for a digital login might sound a bit clunky too.

Cultural Background

In Chinese culture, hospitality is huge, but so is privacy. You will often hear a host insistently say 快进去 (go in quickly) to show warmth. It removes the awkwardness of standing at the doorstep. Interestingly, in slang, 进去 can sometimes mean 'going to jail.' So, context is everything if you're talking about a police station!

Common Variations

You will often see it paired with other verbs. 走进去 means to walk in. 跑进去 means to run in. If you are frustrated with a key, you might say 插不进去 (can't plug it in). It is a building block for dozens of everyday physical actions.

사용 참고사항

Very versatile and neutral. The main 'gotcha' is the speaker's location; if you are inside, you must switch to '进来'.

💡

Directional Logic

Always ask: Am I the destination? If yes, use '来'. If no, use '去'.

예시

6
#1 Arriving at a restaurant with a friend

我们进去吧,外面太冷了。

Let's go in; it's too cold outside.

A very common way to suggest moving indoors.

#2 Telling a child to enter the classroom

老师在等你们,快进去吧。

The teacher is waiting for you, go in quickly.

Used as a gentle command or encouragement.

#3 A formal business meeting at an office

请各位先进去坐,经理马上就到。

Please everyone go in and sit first, the manager will arrive shortly.

Adds 'please' and 'first' to make the direction polite.

#4 Texting a friend that you've entered the mall

我已经进去了,你在哪儿?

I've already gone in, where are you?

Used to describe a completed action of entering.

#5 A humorous moment with a small box

这只猫太胖了,它进不去!

This cat is too fat, it can't fit in!

Using the potential form '进不去' to mean 'cannot go in'.

#6 An emotional scene outside a hospital room

我想进去看看他,可以吗?

I want to go in and see him, is that okay?

Expresses a desire to enter a sensitive space.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct word.

他已经____房间了。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 进去

Since he is moving away from the speaker, '进去' is correct.

🎉 점수: /1

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

1 연습 문제
Choose the correct word. Fill Blank A1

他已经____房间了。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 进去

Since he is moving away from the speaker, '进去' is correct.

🎉 점수: /1

자주 묻는 질문

1 질문

Yes, '进去' can mean accessing a page.

관련 표현

🔗

进来

contrast

Come in

🔗

进入

similar

Enter

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!