§ What does 怒气冲冲 mean?
Alright, let's break down 怒气冲冲 (nùqì chōngchōng). This isn't just 'angry'; it's a step beyond. When someone is 怒气冲冲, they are absolutely furious, raging, or in a serious fit of pique. Think of someone who is so mad, you can practically see the steam coming out of their ears. It’s an intense emotion, and the phrase itself paints a vivid picture.
- DEFINITION
- Furious; raging; in a fit of pique.
The individual characters really help us understand the full force of this phrase:
- 怒 (nù): This character means 'anger' or 'rage.' It’s the core emotion here.
- 气 (qì): Often translated as 'air' or 'gas,' in this context, it refers to one's mood, spirit, or energy. So, 'angry energy.'
- 冲 (chōng): This means 'to rush,' 'to dash,' or 'to surge.' It implies a forceful, unrestrained movement.
- 冲 (chōng): The repetition emphasizes the intensity and continuous nature of the rushing anger.
So, when you put it all together, 怒气冲冲 literally means something like 'anger rushing and surging.' This gives you a clear image of someone whose anger is so strong it's almost overflowing and propelling them forward. It's not a quiet, simmering anger; it's an active, outward display.
§ When do people use it?
You use 怒气冲冲 to describe someone's state of being and often their actions when they are extremely angry. It's not just about feeling mad; it's about acting mad. You'll often see it paired with verbs of movement because the anger is so strong it leads to action.
Here are some common scenarios where 怒气冲冲 fits perfectly:
- When someone enters a room very angrily: If a person storms in, slams the door, and looks ready to explode, they are 怒气冲冲地走进来 (nùqì chōngchōng de zǒu jìnlái - walking in furiously).
- When someone speaks in a very angry tone: Their words might be sharp, their voice loud, and their demeanor aggressive. You could say they spoke 怒气冲冲 (nùqì chōngchōng).
- After a major disagreement or betrayal: If someone feels deeply wronged, their reaction might be 怒气冲冲.
Let's look at an example to make this super clear:
他怒气冲冲地走进了办公室。
Translation hint: He furiously walked into the office. (You can imagine him stomping, face red, maybe even slamming the door.)
Another common way you'll hear this phrase is to describe someone's general state or how they appear:
她看起来怒气冲冲的，最好不要惹她。
Translation hint: She looks furious, it's best not to provoke her.
So, when you see or hear 怒气冲冲, don't just think 'angry.' Think 'visibly, actively, intensely angry' – an anger that is so strong it affects behavior and demeanor. It's a powerful descriptor in Chinese, and using it correctly will make your language much more expressive and natural.
How Formal Is It?
"听到这个消息，他勃然大怒，立即召集了会议。 (Upon hearing this news, he flew into a rage and immediately called a meeting.)"
"她因为我的迟到而生气了。 (She got angry because I was late.)"
"别再惹他了，他快要发火了。 (Don't provoke him anymore, he's about to lose his temper.)"
"小狗玩具丢了，他很不开心。 (The puppy's toy was lost, and he was very unhappy.)"
"他看到我的分数气炸了。 (He was absolutely fuming when he saw my score.)"
발음 가이드
- Incorrectly pronouncing the 'u' in '怒' as a long 'oo' sound instead of a shorter, more rounded 'u' sound.
- Not differentiating between the tones of '冲' (first tone) and '冲' (first tone) – though in this specific phrase, both are first tone, maintaining the tone is crucial for other contexts.
난이도
The characters are not overly complex, but understanding the nuance of '怒气冲冲' requires some contextual understanding.
Writing all four characters correctly and recalling them might be a bit challenging for B2 learners.
Pronunciation is straightforward, but using it naturally in conversation takes practice.
Recognizing the phrase in spoken Chinese should be manageable for B2 learners, as the individual characters are common.
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
수준별 예문
他怒气冲冲地离开了。
He left furiously.
老师怒气冲冲地看着我们。
The teacher looked at us angrily.
她怒气冲冲地质问他。
She questioned him furiously.
经理怒气冲冲地走进办公室。
The manager stormed into the office.
因为迟到，他怒气冲冲地抱怨着。
He complained furiously because he was late.
听到这个消息，她怒气冲冲地挂了电话。
Hearing the news, she furiously hung up the phone.
他怒气冲冲地把门关上。
He slammed the door shut in a rage.
孩子们在吵架，其中一个怒气冲冲地跑开了。
The children were arguing, and one of them ran off in a fit of pique.
他怒气冲冲地离开了会议室，因为他的提议被否决了。
He left the meeting room furiously because his proposal was rejected.
怒气冲冲 acts as an adverbial, modifying the verb 离开了 (left).
听到这个坏消息，她怒气冲冲地摔门而出。
Hearing the bad news, she slammed the door and stormed out in a rage.
怒气冲冲 can be used with 摔门而出 (to slam the door and storm out) to describe an angry exit.
经理怒气冲冲地质问员工，为什么项目会延误。
The manager furiously questioned the employees why the project was delayed.
怒气冲冲 describes the manner of questioning (质问).
面对不公平的待遇，他怒气冲冲地要求解释。
Facing unfair treatment, he furiously demanded an explanation.
怒气冲冲 can precede verbs like 要求 (to demand) to emphasize the intensity of the demand.
她怒气冲冲地对我说，我应该承担责任。
She said to me furiously that I should take responsibility.
怒气冲冲 can be used with 对我说 (said to me) to show the angry tone of speech.
爸爸怒气冲冲地指责弟弟把他的手表弄坏了。
Dad furiously accused his younger brother of breaking his watch.
怒气冲冲 modifies the verb 指责 (to accuse), highlighting the anger in the accusation.
球迷们对裁判的判罚感到怒气冲冲，在看台上大声抗议。
The fans were furious about the referee's decision and protested loudly in the stands.
感到怒气冲冲 means 'to feel furious'.
他看到自己的劳动成果被破坏，怒气冲冲地想要找出元凶。
Seeing his hard work destroyed, he furiously wanted to find the culprit.
怒气冲冲地想要 can express an angry desire or intention.
문법 패턴
문장 패턴
Subject + 怒气冲冲 + Verb phrase
他怒气冲冲地离开了房间。(He furiously left the room.)
Subject + 怒气冲冲 + 对着 (duìzhe: towards) + Object + Verb phrase
她怒气冲冲地对着经理抱怨。(She furiously complained to the manager.)
Subject + 怒气冲冲 + 地 (de) + Verb phrase
老师怒气冲冲地批评了学生。(The teacher furiously criticized the students.)
因为 (yīnwèi: because) + Reason, Subject + 怒气冲冲 + Verb phrase
因为项目失败，老板怒气冲冲地走了。(Because the project failed, the boss furiously left.)
Subject + 怒气冲冲 + 地 (de) + 问 (wèn: ask) / 说 (shuō: say) + ...
他怒气冲冲地问道：“这是怎么回事？” (He furiously asked, “What’s going on here?”)
Subject + 看 (kàn: see) + Object + 怒气冲冲 + 地 (de) + Verb phrase
她看着他怒气冲冲地挂断了电话。(She watched him furiously hang up the phone.)
Subject + 感到 (gǎndào: feel) + 怒气冲冲
他感到怒气冲冲，因为他的建议被忽略了。(He felt furious because his suggestion was ignored.)
Subject + 怒气冲冲 + 地 (de) + 做 (zuò: do) + something
他怒气冲冲地把文件摔在桌上。(He furiously slammed the documents on the table.)
사용법
怒气冲冲 (nùqìchōngchōng) is an idiom used to describe someone who is visibly angry, often to the point of storming off or acting aggressively. It emphasizes the outward manifestation of anger. It can be used as an adverbial phrase to describe how someone does something, or as a predicate to describe a person's state.
A common mistake is to confuse 怒气冲冲 with other words that express anger. While 怒气冲冲 means 'furious' or 'raging,' it specifically emphasizes the outward expression and intense nature of the anger. Other words like '生气' (shēngqì - angry) are more general. Another mistake is to use it for a mild irritation; it's reserved for strong, visible anger.
암기하기
기억법
Imagine a **nu**clear bomb (**nù**) of **qi** (energy) **chōng chōng**ing (charging) out of someone, showing their extreme anger. Think of 'nu' as 'nuke' and 'qi' as 'energy', then 'chong chong' like charging forward.
시각적 연상
Picture a cartoon character with steam literally blasting out of their ears and nose, face red, hands clenched, stomping their feet. This exaggerated image captures the 'raging' and 'furious' aspect of 怒气冲冲.
Word Web
챌린지
Describe a time you or someone you know felt '怒气冲冲'. Write 2-3 sentences in Chinese using the phrase. For example: '我的朋友因为公交车晚点而怒气冲冲。' (My friend was furious because the bus was late.)
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
When someone is extremely angry about something and expresses it outwardly.
- 他怒气冲冲地走了。
- Tā nùqì chōngchōng de zǒule.
- He walked away furiously.
Describing someone's angry facial expression or demeanor.
- 她怒气冲冲地瞪着我。
- Tā nùqì chōngchōng de dèngzhe wǒ.
- She glared at me furiously.
When an argument or disagreement escalates to anger.
- 经理怒气冲冲地质问他。
- Jīnglǐ nùqì chōngchōng de zhìwèn tā.
- The manager furiously questioned him.
In a situation where someone is upset and complaining loudly.
- 他怒气冲冲地抱怨着不公平的待遇。
- Tā nùqì chōngchōng de bàoyuànzhe bù gōngpíng de dàiyù.
- He furiously complained about the unfair treatment.
When a person's anger leads them to do something rash.
- 她怒气冲冲地摔门而出。
- Tā nùqì chōngchōng de shuāimén ér chū.
- She slammed the door and stormed out in a fit of pique.
대화 시작하기
"你有没有见过有人怒气冲冲地离开？发生了什么事？"
"如果你看到你的朋友怒气冲冲，你会怎么做？"
"什么事情会让你怒气冲冲？"
"你觉得怒气冲冲是表达愤怒的好方式吗？为什么？"
"描述一次你看到别人怒气冲冲的经历。"
일기 주제
回想一次你感到怒气冲冲的经历。是什么让你感到如此愤怒？你是如何处理这种情绪的？
写一篇短文，描述一个角色因为某种不公平的待遇而怒气冲冲的场景。
想象一下，如果你必须在工作中处理一个怒气冲冲的客户，你会怎么做？
你认为在不同的文化中，表达“怒气冲冲”的方式有什么不同？
写下你对于“怒气冲冲”这个词语的理解和联想。
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Think of it visually: 怒气 (nùqì) means 'anger/fury', and 冲冲 (chōngchōng) suggests rushing or surging. So, 'anger rushing out' or 'fury surging'. It's a very vivid image. Focus on the emotional intensity it conveys.
怒气冲冲 is quite common in both spoken and written Chinese when describing someone who is visibly and intensely angry. It's not overly formal; you'll hear it in everyday conversations and see it in news and literature.
No, 怒气冲冲 specifically describes a person's state of being furious. You wouldn't use it for objects or abstract concepts. It's tied to an individual's emotional display.
生气 is a general term for 'to be angry' or 'anger.' 怒气冲冲 is much stronger and more descriptive. It implies being visibly furious, often storming off or acting aggressively due to anger. 生气 is like 'annoyed' or 'mad'; 怒气冲冲 is like 'enraged' or 'fuming.'
You'll often see it used with verbs describing actions taken while angry. For example:
她怒气冲冲地走了。 (Tā nùqì chōngchōng de zǒule.) - She walked off in a fit of pique.
他怒气冲冲地对我说。 (Tā nùqì chōngchōng de duì wǒ shuō.) - He spoke to me furiously.
It acts as an adverbial, often followed by 地 (de) when modifying a verb, or it can describe someone's state directly.
Example: 妈妈怒气冲冲地回到家。 (Māma nùqì chōngchōng de huí dào jiā.) - Mom returned home furious.
他看起来怒气冲冲。 (Tā kàn qǐlái nùqì chōngchōng.) - He looks raging.
It's definitely a negative descriptor. It describes an intense, often uncontrolled, display of anger. You wouldn't use it to describe a positive emotional state.
Not necessarily shouting, but it strongly implies visible anger, which could include shouting, but also slamming doors, storming off, or having a scowling face. The key is the outward manifestation of fury.
Yes, you can. For example:
我当时怒气冲冲。 (Wǒ dāngshí nùqì chōngchōng.) - I was furious at that time.
However, it's often used to describe others, as intense anger is usually observed rather than calmly stated about oneself.
While not exact synonyms, related terms expressing strong anger include 勃然大怒 (bó rán dà nù) - suddenly fly into a rage, or 大发雷霆 (dà fā léi tíng) - fly into a towering rage. 怒气冲冲 specifically highlights the 'rushing out' or 'surging' aspect of that anger.
셀프 테스트 24 질문
Which of these words describes someone who is very angry?
生气 means angry, which is close to the meaning of 怒气冲冲.
If your friend is '很生气' (hěn shēngqì), how do they feel?
很生气 means very angry, which matches 很愤怒.
Which phrase means 'He is angry'?
他很生气 directly translates to 'He is angry'.
高兴 means angry.
高兴 means happy, not angry.
If someone is生气, they are feeling happy.
生气 means angry, not happy.
伤心 means sad.
伤心 indeed means sad.
Imagine your friend is very angry because they lost their phone. Write a short paragraph describing their feelings using '怒气冲冲'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的朋友手机丢了，他现在怒气冲冲的，看起来非常生气。
You saw a child crying loudly because someone took their toy. Describe the child's anger using '怒气冲冲'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
那个孩子因为玩具被拿走了，所以怒气冲冲地哭了。
Your boss was very upset about a mistake in the report. Write a sentence describing your boss's reaction using '怒气冲冲'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
老板看到报告中的错误，怒气冲冲地走进办公室。
老师看到小明的时候是什么心情？
Read this passage:
小明今天早上迟到了，老师看到他怒气冲冲地走进教室。老师问他为什么迟到，小明什么也没说。
老师看到小明的时候是什么心情？
文章中说老师看到小明“怒气冲冲”，这表示老师很生气。
文章中说老师看到小明“怒气冲冲”，这表示老师很生气。
经理为什么怒气冲冲？
Read this passage:
经理发现重要的文件不见了，他怒气冲冲地问办公室里的每个人。大家都不知道文件在哪里。
经理为什么怒气冲冲？
文章中提到经理发现“重要的文件不见了”，所以他“怒气冲冲”。
文章中提到经理发现“重要的文件不见了”，所以他“怒气冲冲”。
作者的邻居为什么怒气冲冲？
Read this passage:
我的邻居因为停车位的问题和别人吵架，他看起来怒气冲冲的。我不想靠近他们。
作者的邻居为什么怒气冲冲？
文章中明确指出“我的邻居因为停车位的问题和别人吵架”，所以他怒气冲冲。
文章中明确指出“我的邻居因为停车位的问题和别人吵架”，所以他怒气冲冲。
This sentence describes someone angrily entering an office. '怒气冲冲地' (furiously) modifies the verb '走进了' (walked into).
The cause '因为被误解' (because she was misunderstood) precedes the action. '怒气冲冲地' (furiously) describes how she '离开了' (left).
This sentence describes the manager's furious reaction to a mistake in the report. '怒气冲冲地' (furiously) describes the action of '把文件摔在桌上' (throwing the documents on the table).
He left the office in a rage.
The boss furiously questioned him about why he hadn't completed the task.
She hung up the phone in a fit of pique.
Read this aloud:
看到这个消息，他怒气冲冲地摔了手机。
Focus: 怒气冲冲 (nù qì chōng chōng)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
别再惹他了，他现在怒气冲冲的。
Focus: 怒气冲冲的 (nù qì chōng chōng de)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
她怒气冲冲地告诉我，她对我的决定很不满。
Focus: 很不满 (hěn bù mǎn)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 24 correct
Perfect score!
예시
他怒气冲冲地离开了办公室。
관련 콘텐츠
emotions 관련 단어
有点
A1A little; somewhat; rather.
一点
A1A little; a bit; slightly.
可恶
A2Hateful; detestable; abominable.
心不在焉
A2Absent-minded; preoccupied.
接受地
A2Acceptingly; receptively.
成就感
B1Sense of achievement; fulfillment.
撒娇
A2To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.
上瘾
B1To be addicted to something.
沉迷
A2To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.
敬佩
B1Admiration; respect; reverence.
