A2 noun 중립 1분 분량

暖炉

nuanlu /nuǎn lú/

A heater is a device that provides warmth to a room or space.

30초 단어

  • Device used to heat indoor spaces.
  • Provides warmth during cold weather.
  • Common in homes and offices.

Overview

暖炉(nuǎn lú)是一个名词,指的是一种能够产生热量以提高室内温度的装置。在寒冷的日子里,人们使用暖炉来保持温暖和舒适。它有各种各样的类型,包括电暖炉、燃气暖炉、油汀等,设计和功能也各不相同。

暖炉主要用于需要增加室内温度的场景。在冬季或天气寒冷时,它是家庭、办公室、商店等场所常用的取暖设备。人们会根据房间的大小、需要的温度以及能源的可用性来选择不同类型的暖炉。

**特殊用途**: 有时暖炉也用于特定目的,例如在浴室使用小型的电暖炉,或者在户外活动中使用便携式暖炉。

火炉通常指使用固体燃料(如煤、木材)燃烧来产生热量的炉子,并且往往带有烟囱排放烟气。现代暖炉多使用电力或燃气,更加安全和清洁。

空调通常指空调器,它既可以制冷也可以制热。而暖炉则专门用于制热,功能单一。在冬季,人们会说“开暖炉”来取暖,而在夏季则会说“开空调”来降温。

取暖器是一个更广泛的概念,泛指所有用于取暖的设备,暖炉是取暖器的一种。例如,电热毯、暖风机都可以称为取暖器,但它们不一定被称为暖炉。

예시

1

冬天来了,我需要买一个暖炉。

everyday

Winter is coming, I need to buy a heater.

2

这个房间太冷了,请把暖炉打开。

informal

This room is too cold, please turn on the heater.

3

办公室的中央供暖效果不佳,我们决定添置几个电暖炉。

neutral

The central heating in the office is not effective, so we decided to add a few electric heaters.

4

为了应对严寒天气,该区域的居民普遍使用高效能的暖炉。

formal

To cope with the severe cold weather, residents in this area generally use high-efficiency heaters.

자주 쓰는 조합

电暖炉 electric heater
燃气暖炉 gas heater
开暖炉 turn on the heater
暖炉的功率 heater's power

자주 쓰는 구문

打开暖炉

turn on the heater

关闭暖炉

turn off the heater

电暖炉

electric heater

자주 혼동되는 단어

暖炉 vs 空调 (kōng tiáo)

Air conditioners (空调) can both cool and heat, while heaters (暖炉) are specifically for heating. You use an air conditioner to cool down in summer and can use it to heat in winter, but a heater's sole purpose is to provide warmth.

暖炉 vs 取暖器 (qǔ nuǎn qì)

Heater (暖炉) is a specific type of warming device. Warming device (取暖器) is a broader category that includes heaters, electric blankets, and other items used for warming up.

문법 패턴

Noun + 是 + Noun (e.g., 暖炉是一种设备) Verb + 暖炉 (e.g., 打开暖炉) 形容词 + 暖炉 (e.g., 电暖炉)

How to Use It

사용 참고사항

Heaters are commonly used in regions with cold climates during winter months. They can be electric, gas, or oil-powered. When discussing heaters, it's important to consider safety precautions, such as proper ventilation and keeping them away from flammable materials.


자주 하는 실수

Learners might confuse 'heater' (暖炉) with 'air conditioner' (空调) which has both cooling and heating functions. While both can provide heat, 'heater' specifically refers to a device solely for warming. Also, ensure correct usage context; 'heater' is for warming, not cooling.

Tips

💡

Choose the right heater size

Select a heater appropriate for the room size. Overly powerful heaters can be wasteful, while underpowered ones won't be effective.

⚠️

Safety first with heaters

Always keep heaters away from flammable materials like curtains or paper. Ensure good ventilation, especially with fuel-burning heaters.

🌍

Winter warmth traditions

In many cultures, gathering around a heat source like a stove or heater is associated with family bonding and comfort during cold seasons.

어원

The word '暖炉' (nuǎn lú) is composed of '暖' (nuǎn) meaning 'warm' and '炉' (lú) meaning 'stove' or 'furnace'. It literally translates to 'warm stove', describing its function.

문화적 맥락

In many cultures, especially those with cold winters, heaters are essential household appliances. The presence of a working heater is often associated with comfort, safety, and family well-being during the winter season.

암기 팁

Think of 'warm stove' (暖炉) for a device that makes your room feel like a warm stove on a cold day.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

暖炉是专门用来加热的设备,而空调则可以制冷也可以制热。在冬天,我们主要使用暖炉来取暖。

常见的暖炉类型有电暖炉、燃气暖炉、油汀、暖风机等。它们的工作原理和加热方式有所不同。

使用暖炉时要注意安全,避免靠近易燃物品,并确保通风良好,特别是使用燃气暖炉时。同时,也要注意用电安全,避免超负荷使用。

暖炉的适用面积取决于其功率大小。小型的暖炉适合小房间或局部取暖,而大功率的暖炉则可以用于较大的空间。

셀프 테스트

fill blank

天气太冷了,我们需要打开______来取暖。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 暖炉

句子的意思是“天气太冷了,我们需要打开___来取暖”。“暖炉”是专门用来取暖的设备,符合语境。

multiple choice

关于暖炉,下列哪项描述是正确的?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 它只能制热。

暖炉的主要功能是提供热量,用于加热房间,而不是制冷。

sentence building

请选择最符合逻辑的句子。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我买了一个新的暖炉,它非常暖和。

这个句子清晰地表达了购买暖炉的目的和效果,即“它非常暖和”,符合暖炉的功能。

점수: /3

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